Kodi mkamwa mwanu mukutuluka magazi? Kodi mukupweteka? Mwina ndi "Trench Mouth" yoopsa kwambiri!

Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo ngati pali vuto ndi mkamwa mwanu? Mwina mumatuluka magazi pang'ono mukamatsuka mano anu, kapena mkamwa mwanu mumamva kutupa pang'ono. Anthu ambiri salabadira kwambiri zinthuzi. Komabe, pali matenda a mkamwa omwe amayamba ndi zizindikiro zazing'onozi ndipo nthawi zina amakhala oopsa kuposa momwe mungaganizire. Limodzi mwa matendawa ndi "Trench Mouth," lomwe tikambirana lero. Dzinalo limamveka lachilendo pang'ono, sichoncho? Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chili, chifukwa chake chimachitika, komanso momwe tingadzitetezere.

Kodi "Mlomo wa M'mphepete mwa Nyanja" ndi chiyani? Mwachidule...

Tangoganizirani, uwu ndi matenda aakulu a mkamwa mwanu. Ukhoza kutchedwa vuto lalikulu pang'ono, lopitirira muyeso la vuto la `(gingivitis)` (kutupa kwa mkamwa) lomwe tonse tamvapo. Izi zikachitika, mkamwa mwanu mumatuluka magazi, mumapweteka, komanso mumatupa. Sikuti zokhazo, koma zilonda (kapena `(zilonda)`) zimapangika pakati pa mano, ndipo minofu ya mkamwa imayamba kufa. Izi ndizoopsa kwambiri, chifukwa ngati sizikuchiritsidwa, mkamwa ukhoza kuwonongedwa kwathunthu ndipo ukhoza kufalikira ku minofu yapafupi monga masaya, milomo, ndi fupa la nsagwada. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda kapena zochita zomwe zimafooketsa `(chitetezo cha mthupi)` cha thupi lathu.

Kodi pali mayina ena a izi? N’chifukwa chiyani zimatchedwa "mkamwa wa m’mphepete mwa nyanja"?

Inde, matendawa ali ndi mayina ena angapo. Anthu ena amawatchanso kuti `(Vincent stomatitis)`, `(acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis - ANUG)`, kapena `(necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis)`. Ndi zovuta pang'ono, sichoncho?

Dzina lakuti "trench mouth" linayamba pa Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko Lonse. Tangoganizirani, asilikali panthawiyo ankakhala ndikumenyana m'maenje. Sanali kudya kapena kumwa bwino, analibe njira yosamalira thanzi lawo la mkamwa, ndipo anali ndi nkhawa kwambiri . Zonsezi zinayambitsa matenda oopsa m'kamwa mwawo. Ndicho chifukwa chake linatchedwa "trench mouth." Kunena zoona, dzinali linachokera kwa asilikali omwe anavutika panthawiyo.

Kodi "Trench Mouth" ndi vuto lofala?

Kwenikweni, si zachilendo kwenikweni. Zimakhudza pakati pa 0.5% ndi 11% ya anthu. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 18 ndi 20. Zimapezeka kwambiri m'madera omwe mano sakusamalidwa bwino. Komanso, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chitetezo chamthupi, makamaka omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV, ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga "mkamwa wothira" uwu.

N’chifukwa chiyani “Mlomo wa M’mphepete mwa Madzi” uwu umapangidwa? Kodi zifukwa zake ndi ziti?

Mwachidule, pamene mabakiteriya omwe amakhala mkamwa mwathu ayamba kukula mopitirira muyeso, amafalikira m'kamwa mwathu. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe mabakiteriyawa amatha kuchulukirachulukira motere. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:

• Matenda a HIV: Izi zimafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mabakiteriya azikula mosavuta.
• Matenda a shuga: Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zopewera matenda.
• Kukhala ndi matenda a gingivitis kale: Ngati munadwalapo matenda a chiseyeye kale, muli ndi mwayi woti mudzadwalanso.
• Kuvulala kwa mkamwa: Mwina ngati mutsuka mano anu mwamphamvu kwambiri kapena kuvulaza mkamwa mwanjira ina.
• Kusagona mokwanira : Kusagona mokwanira kumafooketsanso thupi.
• Kusuta: Kusuta fodya kumawononga kwambiri mkamwa.
• Kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso: Izi zimawononga thanzi la thupi komanso la pakamwa.
• Zakudya Zosapatsa Thanzi: Kusadya chakudya chopatsa thanzi kungathe kufooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
• Kusatsuka mano: Zinthu monga kusatsuka mano ndi kutsuka mano zingayambitse kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya mkamwa.

Tangoganizirani, chimodzi mwa zifukwa izi chikakumana, zimakhala ngati mabakiteriya omwe ali mkamwa mwathu akuphatikizana ngati gulu laling'ono lankhondo ndikuukira mkamwa mwathu.

Kodi zizindikiro za "Trench Mouth" ndi ziti?

Munthu amene ali ndi vutoli akhoza kumva kupweteka kwambiri mwadzidzidzi m'dera limodzi kapena angapo a m'kamwa. Nazi zizindikiro zina:

• Mungaone zilonda kapena mawanga ofiira pakhungu laling'ono (papillae) pakati pa mano anu.
• Chinthu chonga nembanemba chachikasu kapena imvi chimawoneka pakhungu pakati pa mano.
• Mkamwa umatuluka magazi mosavuta , osati potsuka mano okha, komanso ngakhale mutakhala pansi.
• Mpweya woipa kwambiri (`(mpweya woipa kwambiri)`). Ili ndi vuto lalikulu kwa anthu ambiri.

Tsopano, ngati vuto la "Trench Mouth" likukulirakulira, mutha kuwonanso zizindikiro monga izi:

• Ma lymph nodes otupa pakhosi . Timati chimfine chafika, ndicho chimene chili.
• Ndikumva malungo.
• Ndikumva kutopa kwambiri (`(kutopa)`).

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala wa mano mwamsanga.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji vuto la mkamwa wa mtsempha?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, adzakuyesani mayeso angapo kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi matendawa kapena ayi.

• Funsani za mbiri yanu yachipatala: Izi zikutanthauza zinthu monga matenda ena omwe muli nawo, mavuto omwe amakhudza chitetezo chamthupi chanu, zakudya zanu, komanso thanzi lanu lonse.
• Akufunsa za mbiri yanu ya mano: Kodi mumalandira chithandizo cha mano chochuluka bwanji, ngati munadwalapo matenda a chiseyeye m'mbuyomu, ndi zina zotero.
• Kuyeza ma lymph nodes: Kuyeza kutupa kwa khosi.
• Amafufuza mkati mwa pakamwa:Amafufuza matenda, kutupa, kusintha kwa malovu (`(malovu otupa)`). Amafufuzanso utoto wa imvi womwe watchulidwa kale.
• Mwina kuyezetsa magazi: kuti muwone ngati pali mitundu inayake ya mabakiteriya okhudzana ndi "mkamwa wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja".

Zonsezi ndi momwe dokotala amadziwira matendawa molondola.

Kodi mungachiritse bwanji "Trench Mouth"?

Madokotala ali ndi zolinga ziwiri zazikulu pochiza matendawa: Choyamba ndikuletsa matendawa kuti asafalikire kwambiri, ndipo china ndikuchepetsa ululu wanu.

Nazi zina mwa zinthu zomwe mungachite ngati chithandizo:

• Kutsuka mano bwino: Nthawi zina chipangizo choyeretsera mano (chipangizo chapadera chogwedeza) kapena mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka mano bwino ndikuchotsa minofu yakufa m'kamwa.
• Kupereka mankhwala: Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda angaperekedwe kuti achepetse matenda oyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya. Mankhwala opha ululu angaperekedwenso kuti achepetse ululu.
• Opaleshoni ya chingamu: Nthawi zina, opaleshoni yaying'ono ingafunike kuti muzitha kudzaza mipata (monga mabala) pakati pa mano omwe amabwera chifukwa cha "mkamwa wothira."

Koma kumbukirani, chithandizochi chiyenera kuchitidwa bwino.

Kodi tingapewe bwanji kupangika kwa "mkamwa wa ngalande" uwu?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kusunga ukhondo wabwino wa mkamwa ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera "kutsuka mkamwa." Funsani dokotala wanu wa mano kuti muyenera kutsuka mano anu kangati patsiku komanso momwe mungatsukire bwino mano.

Komanso, "mkamwa wothira m'mitsempha" umagwirizana ndi zizolowezi zathu zaumoyo. Chifukwa chake:

• Lamulirani kupsinjika maganizo.
• Gonani bwino usiku.
• Idyani chakudya chopatsa thanzi.
• Pewani kusuta fodya.

Ngati mutsatira zinthu izi, mutha kudziteteza osati ku "mkamwa wothira" wokha, komanso ku matenda ena ambiri.

Kodi "Trench Mouth" idzakhala bwino?

Ayi, sizingachitike. "Trench mouth" ndi vuto lomwe limafuna chithandizo. Silimangotha. Ngakhale kuti chithandizo nthawi zambiri chimatha kuchichiritsa, nthawi zina sichigwira ntchito. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa izi:

• Chithandizo chomwe munalandira sichinathetseretu chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa.
• Ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, minofu ina yakufa kapena yodwala ikhoza kukhalabe.
• "Mlomo wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja" ukhoza kukhala wovuta kuchiza chifukwa cha mavuto ena azachipatala omwe mungakhale nawo.
• Mwina simunatsatire malangizo a dokotala wanu moyenera, makamaka pankhani ya ukhondo wa pakamwa ndi zizolowezi zaumoyo.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira mosamalitsa zomwe dokotala akunena.

Kodi ndimadzisamalira bwanji nditalandira chithandizo cha "Trench Mouth"?

Chofunika kwambiri ndikupitirizabe kuchita zinthu zoyera pakamwa.Izi zikutanthauza zinthu monga kutsuka mano tsiku lililonse ndi kutsuka mano mukatha kudya.

Kumbukirani, "mkamwa wothira madzi" umachitika pamene chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chili pansi pa kupsinjika. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuthandiza chitetezo chanu cha mthupi kukhala champhamvu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake:

• Idyani chakudya chabwino komanso chopatsa thanzi.
• Gonani mokwanira.
• Pezani njira zochepetsera kupsinjika maganizo.

Ndiyenera kukaonananso ndi dokotala liti?

Ngati mwamaliza chithandizo cha "mkamwa wothira madzi," koma mukumva ngati zizindikiro zikubwerera, kapena ngati mukumva ngati muli ndi vuto latsopano ndi mkamwa mwanu, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala wanu mwachangu. Musazengereze.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala wanga?

"Trench mouth" si vuto lofala, kotero zingakudabwitseni kumva kuti muli nalo. N'zosasangalatsa kumva kuti muli ndi matenda a chiseyeye omwe anali otchuka pa Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko Lonse, sichoncho? Ndiye, nayi mafunso ena omwe mungafunse dokotala wanu:

• N’chifukwa chiyani ndinayamba "kutsegula mkamwa mwa ngalande", dokotala?
• Kodi izi zingathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni ya chingamu?
• Kodi "mkamwa wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja" uwu ungamerenso?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani kuti izi zisachitikenso?

Musaope kufunsa mafunso awa. Dokotala wanu adzasangalala kukuthandizani.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

"Trench Mouth" ndi matenda oopsa a chiseyeye. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, kapena omwe alibe ukhondo wabwino wa pakamwa komanso chisamaliro cha mano.

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti madokotala amatha kuchiza bwino vutoli la "mkamwa wothira madzi". Anthu ambiri amayamba kumva bwino patangopita masiku ochepa kuchokera pamene anayamba kulandira chithandizo. Komabe, anthu ena angafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni ya chingamu.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mutha kupewa "mkamwa wothira" mwa kusunga ukhondo wabwino wa mkamwa. Funsani dokotala wanu zomwe mungachite kuti mupewe izi. Adzasangalala kukuthandizani. Chifukwa chake, samalirani thanzi la mkamwa mwanu, chifukwa kumwetulira kwathanzi ndi gawo lalikulu la moyo wathanzi!

Mkamwa mwa ngalande, matenda a chingamu, ukhondo wa mkamwa, Vincent stomatitis, ANUG, matenda a chingamu, thanzi la mano