Kodi kubereka kumabwera mwana asanabadwe? Izi zimatchedwa kubereka msanga.

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati mudzakhala ndi mwana musanafike tsiku lanu lobadwa? Ichi ndi mantha omwe amayi ambiri amakhala nawo. Izi zimatchedwa kubereka nthawi isanakwane . Mwachidule, ndi pamene thupi lanu likukonzekera kubereka mwana wanu milungu yoposa itatu musanafike tsiku lanu lobadwa. Izi nthawi zina zingayambitse mwana wanu kubadwa msanga. Koma nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti madokotala angachite zambiri kuti achedwetse kubereka msanga. Mwana wanu akakhala nthawi yayitali m'mimba, mavuto ake amakhala ochepa akabereka.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu?

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kubadwa msanga. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

• Kusuta: Kusuta fodya panthawi ya mimba n’koopsa kwambiri.
• Kulemera kwa thupi : Kulemera kwambiri kapena kuchepa thupi musanayambe kutenga mimba.
• Zaka: Kukhala mayi wachinyamata wosakwana zaka 20 kapena kupitirira zaka 40.
• Kusapita ku zipatala za amayi oyembekezera: Kusatsatira malangizo ndi mayeso a dokotala moyenera nthawi yonse yomwe ali ndi pakati.
• Mowa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo: Kumwa mowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo panthawi ya mimba.
• Mavuto ena azaumoyo: Kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a shuga, matenda monga preeclampsia, matenda otsekeka magazi, kapena matenda ena.
• Mavuto a mwana m'mimba: Mwana amene ali m'mimba angakhale ndi vuto lobadwa nalo.
• Kubereketsa mwana pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopangira umuna: Kutenga mimba pogwiritsa ntchito njira monga `( In Vitro Fertilization - IVF)`.
• Mapasa: Kukhala ndi mimba yambiri, monga mapasa kapena atatu.
• Mbiri yakale: Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu munabadwapo nthawi yobereka isanakwane.
• Kukhala ndi ana otsatizana: Kutenganso mimba pasanapite nthawi yaitali mutabereka mwana m'modzi.

Izi ndi zizindikiro zomwe muyenera kuzisamala nazo.

Kuti mupewe kubereka msanga, muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro zochenjeza. Kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu panthawiyi kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi mumadziwa bwanji nthawi yeniyeni yomwe mimba ikubwera?

Kuyang'ana khomo lachiberekero ndiyo njira yayikulu yodziwira vutoli msanga.

1. Ikani zala zanu pamimba panu.

2. Ngati chiberekero chikumva ngati chikulimba kenako nkupumulanso, chimenecho chimatchedwa ``Contraction```.

3. Lembani nthawi. Lembani nthawi imene tsiku lina limayamba ndi nthawi imene tsiku lotsatira limayamba.

4. Yesani kusiya izi. Ngati mwaima, khalani pansi. Sinthani malo anu. Pumirani mpweya wambiri ndipo mupumule. Imwani magalasi awiri kapena atatu a madzi.

5. Ngati ululu ukupitirira kuchitika mphindi 10 zilizonse kapena kuposerapo, ngati zizindikiro zikuipiraipira, kapena ngati ululuwo ndi wosapiririka , imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Koma kumbukirani, amayi ambiri amakumana ndi kupweteka kosavulaza kotchedwa "Braxton Hicks contractions." Izi nthawi zambiri sizimabwera motsatizana, sizimabwera mwanjira inayake, ndipo zimasiya mukasintha malo kapena kupuma. Sizili mbali ya kubereka. Koma ngati simukudziwa bwino ululu wake, funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.

Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati ndiyenera kupita kuchipatala?

Ngati dokotala wanu akuganiza kuti muli ndi nthawi yobereka isanakwane nthawi yobereka, mutha kuloledwa kuchipatala. Mukapita kuchipatala, dokotala kapena namwino adzachita izi:

• Mbiri yanu yachipatala idzafunsidwa, makamaka za mankhwala omwe mudamwa panthawi ya mimba.
• Kugunda kwa mtima wanu, kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndi kutentha kwa thupi lanu zidzawunikidwa.
• Chowunikira chimamangiriridwa pamimba panu kuti chiziyang'anira kugunda kwa mtima kwa mwana wanu komanso mayendedwe anu.
• Chitsanzo chimatengedwa kuchokera ku nyini kuti chiyesedwe ngati pali chinthu chotchedwa ``fetal fibronectin``. Izi zingapereke chithunzithunzi cha chiopsezo chokhala ndi mwana wosakwana nthawi yake.
• Kuyezetsa mkodzo kapena khomo lachiberekero kudzachitika kuti aone ngati pali matenda.
• Amafufuza ngati chiberekero chanu chatambasuka.

Ngati kubadwa msanga kwatsimikizika, mutha kupatsidwa chithandizo chotsatirachi:

• Kupereka madzi amchere m'mitsempha (IV fluids).
• Kupereka mankhwala opumulitsa chiberekero ndikuletsa kubereka.
• Kupereka mankhwala othandiza mapapu a mwana kukula mwachangu.
• Kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
• Kugonekedwa m'chipatala ndi kulandira chithandizo.

Ngati kupweteka kwa mimba sikungathe kuimitsidwa, madokotala adzakonzekera kubereka mwana. Komanso, ngati muli ndi vuto monga matenda m'chiberekero kapena madzi amniotic, kapena pre-eclampsia yayikulu, angasankhe kubereka mwana msanga.

Kodi kubadwa msanga kungapewedwe?

Chofunika kwambiri chomwe mungachite kuti mukhale ndi mwana wathanzi ndikukhala ndi thanzi labwino musanayambe kutenga pakati komanso kupita kuchipatala choyenera nthawi yonse yomwe muli ndi pakati.

Kubereka mwana nthawi isanakwane sikungatheke kupewedwa kotheratu, koma mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo potsatira njira izi:

• Chepetsani kupsinjika maganizo. Khalani chete tsiku lililonse. Pemphani ena kuti akuthandizeni mukafuna thandizo.
• Sungani mano ndi mkamwa mwanu kukhala athanzi. Kafukufuku wapeza kuti pali kugwirizana pakati pa matenda a mkamwa ndi kubadwa msanga. Choncho tsukani mano anu tsiku lililonse.
• Ngati mukusuta, siyani nthawi yomweyo.

Dokotala wanu adzawunikanso zinthu zomwe zingakubweretsereni chiopsezo ndikukambirana nanu za njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira. Nthawi zina opaleshoni ya transvaginal ultrasound imatha kuchitika kuti muyeze kutalika kwa chiberekero chanu kuti mudziwe chiopsezo chanu chobereka mwana asanakwane nthawi. Kafukufuku waposachedwapa wapeza kuti kupereka mahomoni otchedwa progesterone kungathandize kupewa kubereka mwana asanakwane nthawi mwa akazi ena.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mwana wabadwa msanga?

Timatcha makanda obadwa msanga kuti "Ana Obadwa." Nthawi zambiri, makanda amenewa amakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo amafika pamlingo wa makanda obadwa nthawi yobereka.

Komabe, makanda amenewa ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokumana ndi mavuto ena. Kukula kwawo kungachedwe. Angatenge nthawi yayitali kuti aphunzire zinthu monga kugubuduzika, kulankhula, ndi kugwira zinthu. Ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokumana ndi mavuto azaumoyo kwa nthawi yayitali monga autism, chilema cha nzeru, matenda a ubongo, mavuto a m'mapapo, komanso mavuto a maso ndi kumva.

Kuopsa kwa mavuto omwe mwana angakhale nawo kumadalira momwe amabadwira msanga. Makanda obadwa pambuyo pa miyezi 7 nthawi zambiri amafunika kukhala nthawi yochepa m'chipinda chosamalira ana aang'ono cha chipatala cha "NICU - Neonatal Intensive Care Unit". Makanda obadwa kale kwambiri amakumana ndi mavuto akuluakulu. Amafunika chithandizo chamankhwala chapadera ndi chisamaliro mu "NICU".

Ngati inu ndi mwana wanu muwona zizindikiro izi mutabwerera kunyumba, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena mupite naye ku Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).

• Kuyamwitsa: Makanda obadwa msanga akhoza kuyamwitsa. Chifukwa chake, ayenera kuyamwitsidwa pafupipafupi (maola 3-4 aliwonse). Ngati mwana wanu akana kuyamwitsa, uzani dokotala wanu .
• Kugona:Ana awa amatha kugona kwambiri. Akhozanso kugona akamayamwitsa. Choncho adzutseni akamayamwitsa. Nthawi zonse muwagonetse chagada.
• Kupuma: Ngati mwana wanu akuoneka kuti akuvutika kupuma, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena imbani 1990.
• Jaundice: Ngati khungu kapena maso a mwana wanu asintha kukhala achikasu, kapena ngati akuvutika kuyamwitsa, chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha jaundice. Pitani kuchipatala musanatuluke kuchipatala. Ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonse mukafika kunyumba, uzani dokotala wanu .
• Matenda: Chitetezo cha mthupi cha makanda obadwa msanga sichinakule bwino, kotero amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda. Samalani zizindikiro monga malungo ndi kupuma movutikira.