Kodi munayamba mwasambirapo, mwina m'dziwe losambiramo kapena m'nyanja, ndipo mutabwerera kunyumba, munamva kuyabwa pang'ono kapena kupweteka m'khutu mwanu? Patapita kanthawi, kodi kunakula pang'onopang'ono n'kuyamba kupweteka kwambiri moti simunathe kukhudza khutu lanu? Ndiye mwina muli ndi vuto lotchedwa "Swimmer's Ear". Musangodikira kuti lichiritsidwe. Liyenera kuchiritsidwa bwino. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe tingachite pa vutoli.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukapita kwa dokotala?
Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, chinthu choyamba chimene angachite ndikuwunika khutu lanu bwino. Kuti muchiritse khutu la Swimmer bwino, ngalande ya khutu iyenera kutsukidwa kaye kuti isachotse zinyalala zilizonse .
Tangoganizirani kuti ngalande ya khutu lanu ili yodzaza ndi dothi, maselo a khungu akufa, ndi sera wochuluka womwe wasonkhana pamodzi ndi madzi. Izi zili ngati msewu wotsekedwa. Ngakhale dokotala atayika mankhwala, mankhwalawo sangafike pa matenda chifukwa cha kutsekeka kumeneku.
Choncho, dokotala amachotsa mankhwalawa mosamala kwambiri. Akhoza:
- Gwiritsani ntchito madzi ngati hydrogen peroxide.
- Gwiritsani ntchito chipangizo chapadera chokoka madzi (monga chotsukira vacuum) kuti mutulutse zomwe zili mkati.
- Chotsani zomwe zili mkati ndi chida chaching'ono, chapadera chotchedwa Ear Curette.
Musachite mantha konse mukamachita izi. Madokotala ndi odziwa bwino ntchito imeneyi.
Kenako, dokotala adzafufuza ngati ng'oma yanu ya khutu ili bwino . Ngati ng'oma yanu ya khutu yabowoka mwanjira iliyonse, chithandizo cha makutu cha kusambira nthawi zonse sichigwira ntchito. Zikatero, mungatumizidwe kwa katswiri wa makutu, mphuno, ndi pakhosi (ENT specialist).
Madontho a m'makutu ndiye mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri!
Kawirikawiri, dokotala wanu amalemba mankhwala ochotsera khutu kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba. Uwu ndiye mankhwala ofala komanso othandiza kwambiri pa vutoli. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito mwachindunji polimbana ndi matenda omwe ali mkati mwa khutu ndikuthandiza khutu kuchira.
Kutengera ndi vuto lanu, makutu awa akhoza kukhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
| Zomwe zingakhalepo mu khutu | Ntchito yomwe imachita |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala opha tizilombo | Amawononga mabakiteriya omwe adayambitsa matendawa. |
| Ma steroids | Amachepetsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa mkati mwa khutu. |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Ngati matenda anu ayambitsidwa ndi bowa, adzawononga. |
| Mankhwala omwe amabwezeretsa ngalande ya khutu | Kukhazikika kwa pH kwabwino kwa ngalande ya khutu kumabwezeretsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti majeremusi azivutika kukulanso. |
Kodi mumayika bwanji madontho a m'makutu mwanu moyenera?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pa botolo la mankhwala. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika motere:
- Mukaika madontho m'khutu lanu, tembenuzani mutu wanu kumbali imodzi, kapena gonani chammbali.
- Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa , dikirani kwa mphindi pafupifupi 3 mpaka 5. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawa alowe bwino m'khutu.
- Kenako tengani chidutswa cha thonje ndikuchiyika pafupi ndi ngalande ya khutu. Chisiyeni kwa mphindi pafupifupi 20 kenako muchichotse. Izi ziletsa mankhwala kutuluka.
- Chitani izi katatu kapena kanayi patsiku, kapena monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira.
Ngati mukuvutika kuika ma eardrop m'makutu nokha, n'zosavuta kupempha munthu wina kunyumba kuti akuchitireni. Kenako mutha kuyika m'khutu mwanu. Ngati botolo la mankhwala lili lozizira ndipo likupweteka, litenthetseni pakati pa manja anu kwa kanthawi musanagwiritse ntchito.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira kunyumba panthawi ya chithandizo
Mukayamba kulandira chithandizo, zimatenga pafupifupi sabata imodzi kuti zizindikiro zanu zithe kwathunthu. Pakadali pano, mutha kuchita izi kuti zikuthandizeni kumva bwino ndikupangitsa kuti chithandizo chanu chikhale chopambana.
| Zoyenera kuchita | Kufotokozera ndi kufunika kwake |
|---|---|
| Imwani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. | Ngati ululu sungathe kupirira, mutha kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pachipatala monga Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, kapena Naproxen. Koma ngati zimenezo sizikwanira, funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu. |
| Gwiritsani ntchito madontho a m'makutu nthawi yoyenera. | Mankhwala otsitsa khutu nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa masiku 7-14. Ngakhale mutamva bwino patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo msanga . Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse matenda kubwerera. |
| Sungani makutu anu ouma. | Mukasamba, pakani mafuta pang'ono (monga Vaseline) ku thonje ndipo muwasunge kutali ndi ngalande ya khutu kuti asalowe mkati. Musasambenso kapena kusambira mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti zili bwino (nthawi zambiri masiku 7-10). |
| Musaike chilichonse m'khutu mwanu. | Musagwiritse ntchito mahedifoni kapena zothandizira kumva mpaka mutachira. |
Ngati simukumva bwino patatha maola 36-48, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhulanso ndi dokotala wanu. Mungafunike kusintha mankhwala ena.
Nanga bwanji ngati vutolo lili lalikulu pang'ono?
Anthu ambiri amatha kuthana ndi vutoli pogwiritsa ntchito madontho a m'makutu okha, koma ngati matendawa ndi oopsa kwambiri kapena afalikira, mankhwala ena angafunike.
- Zingwe Zam'makutu: Ngati ngalande ya khutu lanu yatupa kwambiri, palibe njira yoti madontho a m'makutu alowe mkati. Zikatero, dokotala adzaika thonje laling'ono (chingwe) m'khutu mwanu. Izi zithandiza kuti madonthowo ayende pansi pa thonje ndikufika pa matenda. Dokotala angafunike kusintha izi masiku angapo aliwonse.
- Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a m'kamwa kapena a m'mitsempha: Ngati matendawa ndi ovuta kuchiza, owopsa, kapena afalikira ku minofu yapafupi, cartilage, kapena mafupa, mungafunike kupatsidwa mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a m'kamwa kapena a m'mitsempha (IV). Mtundu uwu wa matenda oopsa umatchedwa malignant (necrotizing) external otitis . Izi zimachitika makamaka kwa okalamba omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga komanso anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, monga omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV.
Chochita kenako?
Muyenera kuyamba kumva bwino patatha masiku ochepa kuchokera pamene mwayamba kulandira chithandizo. Komabe, ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira patatha masiku 10 kapena kuipiraipira, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
Mukachira mokwanira, chitani izi kuti vutoli lisabwererenso.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zotchingira makutu mukamasambira.
- Ngati madzi alowa m'khutu mwanu, aumitseni bwino.
- Pewani kutola kapena kutola m'makutu mwanu ndi zala zanu kapena thonje. Izi zitha kuwononga khungu ndikuyambitsa matenda.
Pomaliza, pali nkhani yomwe amayi athu amatiuza, kumbukirani bwino.
Musaike chilichonse chaching'ono kuposa chigongono chanu m'khutu lanu!
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ngakhale khutu la munthu wosambira ndi lofala, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala popanda kudikira.
- Kuti chithandizo chikhale chopambana, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala ayambe wayeretsa mkati mwa khutu.
- Gwiritsani ntchito madontho a m'makutu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musayime pakati.
- Ndikofunikira kuti khutu likhale louma komanso kuti madzi asalowe mkati panthawi ya chithandizo.
- Ngati simukumva bwino pakatha masiku awiri kapena atatu kapena ngati vutoli likuipiraipira, funsani upangiri kwa dokotala kachiwiri.
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