Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala a Valsartan ( Valsartan ) kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena vuto la mtima? Ngati ndi choncho, tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule za mankhwala awa, momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito moyenera, komanso njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri paulendo wanu waumoyo ndi Nirogi Lanka.
Mwachidule, kodi Valsartan ndi chiyani?
Valsartan imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi ( kuthamanga kwa magazi ) ndi kulephera kwa mtima ( kulephera kwa mtima ) . Imaperekedwanso kuti ikuthandizeni kuteteza mtima wanu ku kuwonongeka kwina pambuyo pa matenda a mtima .
Kodi zimathandiza bwanji? Ndi zophweka: mankhwalawa amamasula mitsempha yanu yamagazi ( mitsempha yamagazi ) kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi mkati mwake. Izi zimachepetsa ntchito ya mtima wanu pamene ikupopa magazi m'thupi lonse. Valsartan ndi ya gulu la mankhwala otchedwa ARBs (Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers).
Mfundo zofunika kwa dokotala wanu
Musanayambe kumwa Valsartan, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yachipatala. Chonde khalani omasuka komanso owonekera bwino pa izi:
- Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya kulephera kwa mtima.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la Valsartan, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
- Ngati mukuyamwitsa.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa
Valsartan imatengedwa pakamwa. Yesani kumwa monga momwe mwalangizidwira, nthawi zonse nthawi imodzi tsiku lililonse. Ngati mukumwa madzi, gwiritsani ntchito sirinji yoyezera, chikho, kapena supuni yokha yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni wamba wamba, chifukwa sizokwanira pa mlingo wamankhwala.
Mungathe kumwa mankhwalawa muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati ayambitsa kuvutika m'mimba, kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya kungathandize. Pitirizani kumwa mankhwala anu monga momwe mwalangizidwira mpaka dokotala atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Gwiritsani ntchito ana
Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa angapatsidwe ana azaka zopitilira 6. Zisankho zotere ndi za dokotala wanu, choncho chonde tsatirani malangizo awo molondola.
Chochita ngati munthu wamwa mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, funsani ogwira ntchito zadzidzidzi am'deralo kapena imbani 911 nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, funani chithandizo ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense, ndipo musalole ena kumwa mankhwala anu.
Zoyenera kuchita ngati mwaphonya mlingo
Ngati mwaiwala mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa wotsatira monga mwachizolowezi.Musamwe mankhwala awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa pakadali pano, chifukwa ena sangagwirizane bwino ndi Valsartan. Chonde onani tebulo ili m'munsimu kuti mupeze zitsanzo zodziwika bwino.
| Gulu la Mankhwala | Zitsanzo ndi Tsatanetsatane |
|---|---|
| Aliskiren | Mankhwala ena ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Zoletsa za ACE | Zitsanzo: Enalapril, Lisinopril. |
| Mankhwala Ochepetsa Potaziyamu | Mankhwala omwe amawonjezera potaziyamu, mwachitsanzo, Spironolactone, Amiloride. |
| Lithiamu | Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda amisala. |
| Mankhwala Oletsa Kupweteka (NSAIDs) | Zitsanzo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen. |
| Zakudya zowonjezera potaziyamu | Mapiritsi a potaziyamu kapena zinthu zina zolowa m'malo mwa mchere. |
Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Chonde onetsetsani kuti mwakambirana ndi dokotala wanu zinthu zonse zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba.
Zosamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
- Pitirizani kufufuza nthawi zonse: Chonde onetsetsani kuti mwapita kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi zonse kuti dokotala wanu athe kuyang'anira bwino momwe zinthu zikuyendera komanso momwe mulili.
- Yang'anirani kuthamanga kwa magazi anu: Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni malangizo a momwe mungayezere kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kunyumba. Kambiranani za kuchuluka kwa magazi komwe muyenera kukhala komanso nthawi yomwe muyenera kulankhulana ndi dokotala wanu ngati kuchuluka kwa magazi anu sikuli koyenera.
- Samalani ndi mankhwala ena: Musanamwe mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa ofesi ya dokotala a chifuwa, chimfine, kapena kuchepetsa ululu, nthawi zonse funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu. Mankhwala ena amatha kusokoneza chithandizo chanu ndikukweza kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Chizungulire ndi zochita za tsiku ndi tsiku: Mankhwalawa angayambitse chizungulire kapena kugona mwa anthu ena. Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kuti mupewe chizungulire, pewani kuimirira mwachangu; imirirani pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pamalo okhala kapena ogona.
- Kumwa mowa: Ngati mumwa mowa, dziwani kuti ukhoza kuwonjezera chizungulire mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Samalani.
- Zinthu zolowa m'malo mwa mchere: Musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zolowa m'malo mwa mchere zomwe zili ndi potaziyamu pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani mwachindunji kuti muchite zimenezo.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Valsartan ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene angakumane nazo. Palibe chifukwa chochita mantha; chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa zomwe zingachitike ndikudziwa zomwe mungachite ngati zitachitika.
| Zotsatira Zam'mbali | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kapena kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi. |
| Potaziyamu wambiri | Kufooka kwa minofu kapena kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira/kosakhazikika. |
| Nkhawa za impso | Kuchepa kwa mkodzo wotuluka kapena kutupa m'makolo, m'manja, kapena m'mapazi. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika kwambiri | Chizungulire chachikulu, mutu wopepuka, kapena kusawona bwino. |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala komanso zochepa (Dziwani dokotala ngati izi zikupitirira) | |
| Chizungulire | Zingachitike pamene thupi lanu likuzolowera mankhwala. |
| Kutopa | Kumva kutopa nthawi zonse. |
| Mutu | Mutu wochepa ungachitike. |
Kusunga ndi Kutaya
Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire . Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius). Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito.
Kuti mutaye bwino, yang'anani kabuku ka malangizo a wodwala kuti mudziwe malangizo enieni. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Ngati mukutaya zinyalala zapakhomo, sakanizani mankhwalawo ndi chinthu chosakoma monga khofi wogwiritsidwa ntchito kapena dothi, ikani mu thumba lotsekedwa, ndikulitaya m'chidebe cha zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba Kuchokera ku Nirogi Lanka
- Valsartan ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda okhudzana ndi mtima. Nthawi zonse imwani mlingo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa kapena matenda ena atsopano omwe angabwere.
- Chofunika Kwambiri: Musamwe mankhwalawa ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati. Lumikizanani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati izi zikukhudzani.
- Uzani dokotala wanu mwamsanga zizindikiro zilizonse zachilendo, makamaka kutupa kwa nkhope kapena chizungulire chachikulu.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwala anu, chonde musazengereze kukambirana nawo ndi dokotala wanu.
Valsartan, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kulephera kwa mtima, ARB, zotsatirapo zake
