Mwina munamvapo kuti maso anu akuuma, ngati mchenga wolowa mkati, kapena kungoti kutentha kofiira. Timatcha izi kuti 'Matenda Ouma a Maso'. Matendawa amatha kuchitika mwa anthu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali akuyang'ana kompyuta, mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake, akamakalamba, komanso pazifukwa zina zambiri. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala atsopano opopera m'mphuno omwe madokotala ayambitsa ngati mankhwala a izi. Chinthu chapadera pa izi ndichakuti si mankhwala omwe amapakidwa m'maso, koma ndi mankhwala opopera m'mphuno.
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Kodi Varenicline iyi ndi mankhwala otani a m'mphuno?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amachiritsa matenda otchedwa Dry Eye Disease. Amapezeka pamsika pansi pa dzina lakuti (Tyrvaya). Chodabwitsa pa izi ndi chakuti si mankhwala omwe amapakidwa m'maso, koma ndi mankhwala opopera m'mphuno. Tangoganizirani momwe maso ouma angachiritsidwire popopera mankhwala m'mphuno.
Umu ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito: Pali mitsempha mkati mwa mphuno mwathu yomwe imalumikizana mwachindunji ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa misozi m'maso mwathu. Mukapopera mankhwala awa otchedwa Varenicline m'mphuno, amatsitsimutsa mitsemphayo. Kutsitsimula kumeneko kumapangitsa thupi lathu kutulutsa misozi yambiri mwachibadwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito misozi yopangidwa, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito ponyowetsa maso anu ndi misozi yachilengedwe yomwe thupi lanu limatulutsa, kuchepetsa kuuma.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Mukamalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kutchula zinthu zotsatirazi, chifukwa ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala otchedwa Varenicline kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena zosungira, chonde tiuzeni kaye.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana posachedwa, chonde tidziwitseni.
- Ndikofunikanso kuuza dokotala ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kubisa izi kwa dokotala wanu kungokupwetekani. Choncho musaope kulankhula momasuka za chilichonse.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Popeza mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mphuno, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito bwino.
- Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu: Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala monga momwe mwalangizidwira, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwalangizidwa komanso panthawi yoyenera. Ngati ndi kawiri patsiku, yesani kuwasunga nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa.
- Werengani pepala la malangizo:Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi kabuku ka MALANGIZO OGWIRITSA NTCHITO. Werengani mosamala ndipo mumvetse. Ayenera kufotokoza momveka bwino momwe mungapangire botolo lopopera musanagwiritse ntchito koyamba, ngodya yopopera m'mphuno, ndi zina zotero. Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, funsani dokotala wanu kachiwiri kuti mutsimikizire.
- Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana aang'ono: Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana aang'ono, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa, chifukwa chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kutengedwa.
Nanga bwanji ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, musadandaule. Musaphonye mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Dumphani zonse ndipo imwani mlingo wanu wanthawi zonse panthawi ina. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izo zingakhale zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, kapena nkhope. Ngati izi zitachitika, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kutsimula | Ndi zachilendo kuti munthu ayambe kuyetsemula kangapo atangopopera mankhwala. Anthu ambiri amatha kuona izi. |
| Chifuwa | Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi chifuwa pang'ono akamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. |
| Kusasangalala ndi mphuno ndi pakhosi | Mungakhale ndi kutentha pang'ono m'mphuno, kusapeza bwino, kapena kupweteka pakhosi. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho.
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo? Kodi ndiyenera kuwachotsa bwanji?
- Kusunga: Sungani mankhwalawa kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto . Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius). Musasunge mufiriji.
- Kutaya: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwala aliwonse otsala patatha masiku 30 kuchokera pamene botolo latsegulidwa , kapena tsiku lotha ntchito, ayenera kutayidwa. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikuwapatsa pulogalamu yobweza mankhwala, yomwe imapezeka m'ma pharmacy kapena zipatala zina. Ngati simungapeze njira yochitira izi, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungawatayire mosamala.
Pomaliza, nkhaniyi cholinga chake ndi kukupatsani chidziwitso chathunthu cha mankhwalawa. Munthu wabwino kwambiri woti mulankhule naye za mafunso kapena nkhawa zomwe mungakhale nazo ndi dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Varenicline ndi mankhwala apadera a m'mphuno omwe amachiritsa maso ouma.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za ziwengo zanu zonse komanso momwe mulili ndi pakati.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, werengani malangizo omwe amabwera nawo mosamala. Ngati mukukayikira, funsani dokotala wanu.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo monga kutupa pankhope ndi ziphuphu pakhungu, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, thawani ndipo mutenge nthawi ina. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
- Tayani mankhwala otsalawo mosamala mkati mwa masiku 30 kuchokera pamene botolo latsegulidwa kapena litatha ntchito.
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