Umutsi w'amaraso uha ururimi ubuzima - Byose ku mutsi w'amaraso w'ururimi!

Muraho! Mumeze mute? Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku kintu cy'ingenzi cyane kiri mu kanwa kacu, cyane cyane kijyanye n'ururimi. Inkuru y'uyu munsi ivuga ku mutsi muto ariko ukomeye cyane utanga amaraso ku rurimi rwacu no mu bindi bice by'akanwa, udufasha mu gihe tuvuga, turya, kandi turyoherwa. Ibi ni byo twita imitsi y'indimi mu buvuzi. Nubwo izina rishobora kumvikana nk'aho ritangaje gato, serivisi ritanga ni nziza cyane.

Umutsi w'amaraso ukoresha ururimi ni iki? Ukora iki?

Mu magambo make, umutsi wawe w’amaraso ni umutsi w’amaraso, cyangwa umutsi . Utwara amaraso meza, ari yo ogisijeni n’intungamubiri, kuva mu ijosi ryawe kugera mu bice bitandukanye by’umunwa wawe. Hariho imitsi y’amaraso ku mpande zombi z’umusaya wawe. Aya maraso ni ingenzi ku mitsi n’ingingo dukoresha iyo turya cyangwa tuvuga.

None se, ni mu bihe bice umutsi ujyana amaraso mu maraso? Reba:

• Ku rurimi rwawe: Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo ururimi rukore neza.
• Imitsi iri mu kanwa: Iyi mitsi igufasha kuvuga no guhekenya ibiryo.
• Hasi y'umunwa wawe: Igice kiri munsi y'ururimi rwawe.
• Akanwa: Hari igihe iki gice gitangwa n'amaraso.
• Tonsils: Tonsils ku mpande zombi z'umuhogo.
• Epiglottis: Igice gito gisa n'ikibando gifunga umuyoboro w'umuyaga iyo tumira.
• Uturemangingo tw'amacandwe: Imwe mu turemangingo dukora amacandwe mu kanwa kacu.
• Umusatsi: Ibice bimwe na bimwe by'umusatsi.

Reba akazi kenshi akora, nubwo ari muto cyane!

Umutsi w'amaraso ukoresha ururimi runaka uherereye he?

Umutsi wawe w'amaraso utangirana n'indimi uva mu mutsi wo hanze wa carotide, umutsi munini w'amaraso uzamuka umanuka mu ijosi ryawe. Utangirira mu ijosi ryawe, ugenda imbere, munsi y'umusaya wawe, hanyuma ukagera munsi y'ururimi rwawe. Amaherezo, umutsi w'amaraso urangira ku mpera y'ururimi rwawe.

Igitangaje cyane ni uko amashami amwe y’imitsi yo mu kanwa kawe ari ibumoso n’iburyo afatanye. Ibi bivuze ko nubwo haba hari agace gato kazibye ku ruhande rumwe, urundi ruhande ruracyabona ubufasha mu kubungabunga amaraso.

Ni ibihe bice by'imitsi y'amaraso ikoresha ururimi?

Umutsi w'amaraso ukoresha ururimi rumwe ushobora kugabanywamo ibice bitatu by'ingenzi:

1. Igice cya mbere: Aha niho umutsi w'amaraso uhindura ururimi utangirira, ni ukuvuga igice cyegereye umutsi w'amaraso wavuzwe haruguru.

2. Igice cya Kabiri: Iki gice kiri munsi y'agasaya kawe, imbere gato. Iki ni cyo gice kigenda imbere.

3. Igice cya gatatu: Iki ni igice kizamuka kiva munsi y'ururimi.

Ibi bice bitatu bikora hamwe kugira ngo bitange amaraso akenewe ku rurimi no ku bindi bice by'umunwa.

Ni ayahe mashami y'imitsi y'indimi?

Kimwe n'amashami y'igiti, umutsi w'amaraso uhuza imitsi na wo ujya mu mitsi mito y'amaraso, cyangwa amashami. Buri imwe muri yo itanga amaraso ahantu runaka. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo:

• Imitsi ya Suprahyoid: Iyi itanga amaraso ku mitsi imwe n'imwe iri imbere mu ijosi.
• Umutsi w'amaraso wo mu kibuno: Uyu mutsi utanga amaraso mu mitsi yo mu kibuno, mu gisenge cy'akanwa kawe, no mu tundi duce tuwukikije.
• Imitsi yo mu bwoko bwa Sublingual Artery: Iyi itanga amaraso ku mitsi y'ururimi, ku ruhu rumwe rw'amacandwe, no ku bindi bice biyikikije.
• Umutsi w'amaraso unyura mu rurimi cyangwa umutsi w'amaraso unyura mu rurimi: Uyu ni umutsi ujyana amaraso mu rurimi.

Ibi bikorwa byose mu kanwa kacu bibaho neza kuko buri shami muri aya rikora akazi karyo neza.

Umutsi w'amaraso ukoresha ururimi usa ute? Ese hari itandukaniro?

Ubu ushobora kwibaza uko umutsi w'amaraso umeze n'uko ungana. Mu by'ukuri ni umutsi muto cyane w'amaraso. Mu by'ukuri, ufite umurambararo wa milimetero 2 kugeza kuri 5 gusa . Ni munsi ya santimetero 5! Ariko ushobora kuba muremure nk'ururimi rwawe.

Nanone, aho umutsi w’amaraso ukoresha ururimi runaka uherereye si kimwe kuri buri wese. Hari abantu bamwe na bamwe, ufata amashami uturutse ku mutsi munini w’amaraso uri mu ijosi, ari wo mutsi w’amaraso wo hanze wa carotide. Hari n’abandi, ufata amashami ukoresheje umutsi umwe cyangwa ibiri mito y’amaraso. Nanone, abashakashatsi basanze uburyo uyu mutsi unyura mu mitsi iwukikije bushobora gutandukana gato bitewe n’umuntu ku wundi. Niyo mpamvu abaganga bibanda cyane ku mutsi w’amaraso ukoresha ururimi runaka iyo babaze umutwe n’ijosi.

Ni izihe ndwara n'ibibazo bikunze kugira ingaruka ku mitsi y'imitsi ikoresha ururimi?

Ikibabaje ni uko uyu mutsi w'amaraso w'ingenzi rimwe na rimwe ushobora kwangirika. Cyane cyane niba ugiye kubagwa kubera gukura kudasanzwe, kugorwa no kumira (dysphagia) , cyangwa indwara yo guhumeka mu gihe cyo gusinzira , umuganga azaba akorera ahantu umutsi w'amaraso uherereye. Azitondera cyane kutangiza uyu mutsi. Iyo wangiritse, bishobora gutuma umubiri utakaza ingirangingo mu rurimi cyangwa amaraso akabura ubuzima .

Ibindi bintu bishobora kwangiza imitsi y'amaraso irimo:

• Uburyo bwo kuvura kanseri yo mu mutwe cyangwa mu ijosi hakoreshejwe imirasire.
• Indwara ya pseudoaneurysm iterwa no kwangirika k'urukuta rw'imitsi. Muri iki gihe, urukuta rw'imitsi rushobora gucika intege no kwigaragaza nk'umupira w'amapine.
• Arteritis y'igihe gito cyangwa arteritis y'uturemangingo twinshi ni ukubyimba kw'imitsi. Ibi bituma imitsi y'amaraso ibyimba.
• Kanseri y'ururimi.
• Gukomereka mu maso.

Ibintu nk'ibi bishobora guteza ibibazo ku mitsi y'amaraso.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bisanzwe by'ikibazo cy'imitsi yo mu bwonko ikoresha ururimi?

Niba hari ikibazo ku mitsi yawe y'imitsi, ushobora kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibi:

• Nyuma yo kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imirasire , imitsi yo mu bwonko ishobora kugabanuka, bigatuma amaraso atembera neza.
• Hari igihe, nubwo bishobora kugaragara nk'aho umuntu ava amaraso mu mazuru, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara ya pseudoaneurysm . Kuva amaraso bishobora no kuva mu kanwa.
• Ububabare no kubyimba bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara yitwa Temporal Arteritis.
• Iyo urwaye kanseri y'ururimi, umutsi w'amaraso ushobora kuva amaraso menshi .
• Kuva amaraso bishobora no kubaho nyuma yo gukomereka mu maso.

Ubonye ikimenyetso nk'iki, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka.

Ibizamini bisanzwe bigenzura ubuzima bw'imitsi y'amaraso

Abaganga bakoresha ibizamini bitandukanye kugira ngo barebe uko imitsi y'amaraso imeze. Bimwe muri byo ni ibi bikurikira:

• Ikizamini cya Ultrasound: Ibi bikoresha imiraba y'amajwi kugira ngo harebwe imbere mu mitsi y'amaraso.
• Isuzuma rya "Computed Tomography (CT) Angiogram: Iki kizamini gikoresha imirasire ya X na mudasobwa kugira ngo gifate amashusho arambuye y'imitsi y'amaraso.
• Ikizamini cya MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiogram (MRA)): Iki gikoresho gikoresha icyuma cya MRI kugira ngo gisuzume imiyoboro y'amaraso.

Ibi bizamini bituma muganga amenya neza niba hari ikibazo cyazibye, cyangiritse, cyangwa ikindi kibazo kiri mu mitsi y'amaraso.

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura imitsi y'amaraso ya Lingual

Ku bw'amahirwe, hari uburyo bwo kuvura ibibazo byinshi bijyanye n'imitsi yo mu bwonko. Ubuvuzi buterwa n'ubwoko bw'ikibazo.

• Imiti ya statine ishobora gutangwa kugira ngo imiyoboro y'amaraso idacika nyuma yo kuvurwa n'imirasire.
• Kubagwa gato bishobora gukorwa kuri pseudoaneurysm.
• Imiti ya Corticosteroid ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya arteritis y’igihe gito.
• Kubagwa bishobora kuba ngombwa kuri kanseri y'ururimi cyangwa igikomere cyo mu maso.

Igikuru ni ukujya kwa muganga vuba ibimenyetso bikigaragara. Muri ubwo buryo, ubuvuzi bushobora gutangira vuba kandi ikibazo gikomeye kikaba cyakwirindwa.

Guhindura imibereho yoroheje n'inama zo gukomeza kugira imitsi y'indimi nziza

None se twakora iki kugira ngo tudakomeza gusa imitsi y'amaraso ikoresha ururimi rumwe, ahubwo n'indi mitsi yose y'amaraso mu mubiri ikomeze kuba myiza? Hari ibintu bike byoroshye cyane gukora, ariko bigomba gukorwa mu buryo burangwa n'ikinyabupfura.

• Imyitozo ngororamubiri iminsi myinshi mu cyumweru: Kora ikintu nko kugenda n'amaguru, kwiruka, cyangwa koga byibuze iminota 30 ku munsi.
• Irinde ibikomoka ku itabi byose: Kunywa itabi byangiza cyane imiyoboro y'amaraso.
• Kurya ibiryo birimo amavuta menshi: Gabanya ibiryo birimo amavuta menshi n'ibinure byinshi. Kurya imboga nyinshi, imbuto, ibinyamisogwe, n'ibiryo birimo fibre nyinshi.
• Gabanya umunyu urya: Kurya umunyu mwinshi si byiza ku muvuduko w'amaraso.
• Gabanya kunywa inzoga: Irinde inzoga uko bishoboka kose.

Gukurikiza izi ngeso bizafasha cyane mu gutuma urusobe rw'amaraso mu mubiri wawe rwose rugumana ubuzima bwiza.

Bigenda bite iyo umutsi w'amaraso uhindura ururimi wangiritse?

Nkuko twabiganiriyeho mbere, iyo umutsi w’amaraso uhindura ururimi wangiritse, bishobora gutera kuva amaraso menshi . Bishobora kandi gutuma ingingo z’ururimi zipfa , kuko uyu mutsi w’amaraso uha ururimi umwuka n’intungamubiri.

Igice cyose cy'umunwa wawe, cyane cyane ururimi rwawe, gikenera amaraso na ogisijeni biva mu mitsi y'ururimi kugira ngo bikore neza. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kurya indyo yuzuye no kugira imico myiza yo kubaho kugira ngo imitsi yawe yose y'amaraso ikomeze gukora neza. Nanone, iyo ugiye kwa muganga buri gihe kandi ukajya kwisuzumisha kwa muganga , ushobora kumenya ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose hakiri kare no kugikemura byoroshye.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

Umutsi w'amaraso ukoresha ururimi ni ingenzi cyane ku buzima bw'akanwa kacu, cyane cyane ururimi rwacu. Ni wo uha ubuzima ururimi rwacu, udufasha kuvuga, kurya no kuryoherwa.

• Uyu mutsi w'amaraso utangirira mu ijosi, ukajya munsi y'akananwa, munsi y'ururimi, ukagera ku mfuruka y'ururimi.
• Itanga amaraso ku rurimi, imitsi yo mu kanwa, imitsi yo mu kanwa, n'imitsi y'amacandwe.
• Ibi bishobora kwangizwa n'indwara zimwe na zimwe, imiti ivura hakoreshejwe imirasire, ndetse n'ibikomere.
• Ukurikije ubuzima bwiza no kwisuzumisha kwa muganga buri gihe, ushobora gutuma uyu mutsi w'amaraso, kimwe n'indi mitsi y'amaraso mu mubiri, ikomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza.

Rero, ndizera ko ubu usobanukiwe neza iyi "ntwali" nto ariko ikomeye iri mu kanwa kawe. Wite ku buzima bwawe!

Umutsi w'Ururimi, Umutsi w'Ururimi, Imitsi y'Amaraso y'Ururimi, Ubuzima bw'Akanwa, Itangwa ry'Amaraso, Umutsi w'Inyuma wa Karotide, Indwara z'Ururimi