Ese wifuza kumenya ibyerekeye kanseri iteye ubwoba yitwa Angiosarcoma?

Ese wigeze wumva izina Angiosarcoma? Birashoboka ko atari byo. Kubera ko iyi ari ubwoko bwa kanseri idasanzwe, ni ukuvuga ubwoko bwa kanseri idakunze kugaragara. Ariko ni ingenzi cyane ko tumenya ibintu nk'ibi. Kubera ko iyi ari kanseri ishobora kuba ikomeye cyane kandi igakwirakwira vuba. Reka tubiganireho birambuye kandi muri iki gihe.

Angiosarcoma ni iki?

Mu magambo make, angiosarcoma ni ikibyimba cya kanseri gitangira mu gice cy'imbere cy'imitsi y'amaraso cyangwa imitsi ya lymphatic. Tekereza nk'urusobe rw'iyi mitsi mu mibiri yacu. Bityo iyi kanseri ishobora gukwira ahantu hose mu mubiri aho iyi mitsi iherereye.

Ariko, ikunze kugaragara ku ruhu rw'umutwe, ijosi, cyangwa amabere. Tuyita angiosarcoma y'uruhu. Byongeye kandi, ishobora no kugaragara mu ngingo z'imbere nko mu mutima (cardiac angiosarcoma), mu mwijima no mu muhogo, ariko ntabwo ikunze kugaragara cyane.

Ni ibisanzwe kumva utangaye kandi ufite ubwoba iyo umenye ko urwaye angiosarcoma. Iyi kanseri ishobora kuba ikomeye kandi igoye kuyivura. Ariko ibyo ntibivuze ko nta yandi mahitamo ufite. Muganga wawe azakugira inama ku buryo bwiza bwo kuvura indwara yawe.

Iki kibazo gikunze kugaragara gute?

Angiosarcoma ni ubwoko budasanzwe bwa sarcoma yoroshye. Sarcoma yoroshye na yo ni ubwoko budasanzwe bwa kanseri. Tekereza gato, ndetse no mu gihugu nka Amerika, angiosarcoma iboneka ku bantu bagera kuri miliyoni imwe buri mwaka. Ikunze kugaragara ku ruhu rwawe, cyane cyane ku mutwe wawe.

Ibimenyetso ni ibihe?

Ibimenyetso bya angiosarcoma biratandukanye bitewe n'aho umubiri wayo wafashwe. Urugero, angiosarcoma igaragara ku ruhu (harimo n'umutwe, mu maso, mu ijosi no mu mabere) ishobora kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibi:

• Bitangira ari utubyimba duto dutukura cyangwa ubururu , hanyuma bigakwirakwira buhoro buhoro, bikarushaho kuba binini, bigatangira kuva amaraso byoroshye.
• Agace k'uruhu k'umuhengeri, kameze nk'uduheri cyangwa ibisebe. Gashobora kandi kuba gafite ibibyimba hejuru.
• Igikomere kidakira, cyangwa igikomere kigenda kirushaho kwiyongera buhoro buhoro.

Niba ufite angiosarcoma mu ngingo z'imbere, nk'umwijima wawe, ushobora kutabona ibimenyetso kugeza igihe ikibyimba cyabaye kinini bihagije kugira ngo kigire ingaruka ku mikorere y'urwo rugingo. Cyangwa, ikibyimba gishobora kwisunika ku ngingo zegereye aho. Ibimenyetso bya angiosarcoma mu ngingo z'imbere bishobora kuba birimo:

• Umunaniro ukabije.
• Ububabare mu gace kagize ikibazo.
• Malaise, kumva utameze neza.
• Kugabanya ibiro nta mpamvu.
• Guhumeka bigoranye(Iki ni cyo kintu gikunze kugaragara cyane muri angiosarcoma y'umutima.)
• Jaundice n'ububabare buhoraho mu nda yo hejuru y'ibumoso (ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso bya angiosarcoma y'umwijima).

Ese angiosarcoma irababaza?

Angiosarcoma ishobora gutera ububabare cyangwa ntigire icyo itera. Urugero, angiosarcoma ikura mu mwijima wawe cyangwa mu muhogo ishobora gutera ububabare mu nda yo hejuru. Ariko ibyo akenshi biba nyuma yuko ikibyimba kimaze gukura kandi indwara ikagenda ikura. Angiosarcoma ikura mu ruhu ishobora kutababaza na gato. Ahubwo, ishobora kumera nk'igisebe kidakira, gikwirakwira.

Kuki Angiosarcoma ikura?

Angiosarcoma iterwa n'uturemangingo tuba mu mitsi y'amaraso yawe duhinduka tuva ku turemangingo dusanzwe tujya ku turemangingo tudasanzwe. Bitandukanye n'uturemangingo dusanzwe, utu turemangingo twa kanseri ntidupfa. Ahubwo, dukomeza gukora uturemangingo twinshi, amaherezo tugakora ibibyimba. Utu turemangingo twa kanseri dukomeza gukura tuva ku mitsi y'amaraso yafashwe. Akenshi, dukwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri.

Ni ibihe bintu bishobora gutera ibyago?

Abashakashatsi bagaragaje ibintu byinshi byongera ibyago byo kurwara angiosarcoma. Ibi ni ibi bikurikira:

• Imyaka n'igitsina: Nubwo angiosarcoma ishobora kugaragara mu myaka iyo ari yo yose, ikunze kugaragara ku bantu barengeje imyaka 60. Abagabo bafite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara angiosarcoma y'ibanze kurusha abagore.
• Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire: Hari igihe angiosarcoma iba kanseri ya kabiri. Ibi bivuze ko ikura imyaka myinshi (ubusanzwe imyaka 8-10) nyuma yo kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imirasire ku bundi bwoko bwa kanseri (akenshi na kanseri y'ibere).
• Guhura n'ibinyabutabire: Angiosarcoma yo mu mwijima ifitanye isano no guhura n'ibinyabutabire nka polyvinyl chloride, arsenic, na thorium dioxide. Hari igihe angiosarcoma igaragara nyuma y'imyaka 10-40 nyuma y'uko ihuye n'ibi.
• Indwara ya lymphedema idakira: Hafi 5% bya angiosarcomas zose zifitanye isano n'ubwoko bwa lymphedema idakira (imara igihe kirekire) yitwa Stewart-Treves syndrome. Ibi bikunze kwibasira abagore bakorewe ihohoterwa ryo mu mabere no gucibwamo lymph nodes kugira ngo bavurwe kanseri y'ibere.
• Indwara z’uturemangingo: Hafi 3% bya angiosarcomas zose zibaho ku bantu bafite indwara ziterwa n’indwara z’uturemangingo. Izi ndwara zihariye zirimo retinoblastoma y’ibice bibiri, Maffucci syndrome, neurofibromatosis, na Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome.

Ubimenya ute?

Umuganga azabanza kugusuzuma umubiri akakubwira ibimenyetso byawe. Azakubaza kandi amateka y'ubuzima bwawe. Urugero, niba warigeze gukora ubuvuzi bushingiye ku maraso cyangwa ufite akazi gasaba cyane imiti imwe n'imwe, muganga ashobora gukeka ko ari angiosarcoma.

Hanyuma, ibizamini byo gufata amashusho bishobora gukorwa kugira ngo harebwe ingano n'aho ikibyimba kiri. Isuzuma rya CT, MRI, na PET ni byo bizamini bikunze gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma angiosarcoma. Niba muganga wawe akeka angiosarcoma y'ibere, ushobora gukenera gupimwa mammogram cyangwa ultrasound. Niba muganga wawe akeka angiosarcoma y'umutima, ushobora gukenera gupimwa echocardiogram ya transesophageal.

Amaherezo, uzakenera gupimwa . Ibi bisaba ko umuganga afata ingero nto z'uturemangingo twawe, amazi n'uturemangingo. Izi ngero zoherezwa muri laboratwari, aho umuganga w'indwara azisuzuma kugira ngo arebe niba zirimo uturemangingo twa kanseri. Ikizamini cya laboratwari cyitwa immunohistochemistry gishobora kwemeza niba ufite angiosarcoma.

Ibyiciro bya Angiosarcoma

Gupima kanseri bifasha abaganga gushyira mu byiciro uburemere kanseri n'aho yakwirakwiriye. Angiosarcomas zishyirwa mu byiciro kuva ku cyiciro cya mbere (icya mbere) kugeza kuri IV (icya kane). Icyiciro cya mbere bivuze ko ikibyimba kitarakwirakwira kure y'aho cyatangiriye. Icyiciro cya kane bivuze ko cyakwirakwiriye mu bice bya kure by'umubiri. Kubera ko angiosarcomas ari kanseri zikomeye kandi zikura vuba, akenshi ziba zarakwirakwiriye (ni ukuvuga ko ziba zigeze ku rwego rwo hejuru) mu gihe cyo kuzisuzuma. Akenshi zikwirakwira mu bihaha.

Kumenya icyiciro cya kanseri yawe bifasha muganga wawe guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura buzagufasha kuramba.

Ivurwa ite?

Kubaga kugira ngo ikibyimba gikureho ni bwo buryo bukunze kuvura angiosarcoma. Abaganga bashobora gusaba ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire cyangwa imiti ivura kanseri mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kubagwa kugira ngo bagabanye ikibyimba cyangwa bakice uturemangingo twa kanseri dusigaye.

Ubu buryo bushya bwo kuvura kanseri, nk'imiti ivura kanseri yihariye n'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, burimo gukorwa kugira ngo burwanye angiosarcoma. Bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo kuvura imwe muri izi ndwara cyangwa igerageza rya muganga ripima uburyo bushya bwo kuvura kanseri.

Ese ibi bishobora kwirindwa?

Ntushobora gukumira ibintu byose bitera angiosarcoma. Urugero, ntushobora kwirinda ko wandura indwara ya kanseri cyangwa ngo uhabwe imiti ivura kanseri hakoreshejwe imirasire. Ariko hari ibintu ushobora gukora kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago bimwe na bimwe byo kurwara angiosarcoma, nko kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura imiti imwe n'imwe y'uburozi.

Bigenda bite iyo ndwaye angiosarcoma?

Kubera ko angiosarcoma zitangirira mu mitsi yawe y'amaraso, zishobora gukwirakwira vuba cyane. Iyo zimaze gukwirakwira, angiosarcoma ziragoye cyane kuvura. Nubwo zashira nyuma yo kuvurwa, zishobora kongera kugaruka.

Abaganga barimo gushaka uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura angiosarcoma. Ariko, igipimo cyo kubaho kiracyari hasi. Abantu bagera kuri 35% gusa basanzwe barwaye angiosarcoma ni bo bakiriho nyuma y'imyaka itanu bamaze kuyirwara.

Ni ibisanzwe kumva amakuru nk'aya kugira ubwoba. Ariko icy'ingenzi ni ugusobanukirwa ikibazo no gukurikiza inama za muganga.

Nitwara nte?

Angiosarcoma ni kanseri ikura vuba. Ushobora kwiyitaho, kwiyoroshya, no kwiyoroshya. Ihe umwanya wo gusobanukirwa ibiri kuba ku mubiri wawe. Vugana na muganga wawe ku bintu ushobora gukora kugira ngo ushyigikire ubuvuzi bwawe. Dore bimwe mu bitekerezo bishobora kugufasha:

• Gerageza kugabanya stress yawe. Niba wumva ufite stress nyuma yo kwisuzumisha, ntabwo uri wenyine. Kanseri irahangayika. Ibintu nko gutekereza cyane, imyitozo ngororamubiri yo kuruhuka, no guhumeka cyane bishobora gufasha.
• Ihagarare. Ushobora kumva unaniwe cyane, "unaniwe," nyuma yo kuvurwa kanseri. Gerageza kuruhuka bihagije uko bishoboka kose.
• Gerageza kurya amafunguro meza buri gihe. Uburyo ukoresha bushobora kugira ingaruka ku byifuzo byawe. Gerageza kurya ibiryo bifite intungamubiri (ntusibe amafunguro). Niba ugorwa no kurya, vugana n'inzobere mu mirire.
• Huza abandi. Guhangana na kanseri bishobora gutuma wumva ufite irungu, cyane cyane iyo ufite kanseri idakunze kugaragara nka angiosarcoma. Saba muganga wawe kuguhuza n'amatsinda y'abaterankunga aho ushobora gusangira amarangamutima yawe n'abantu basobanukiwe.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Shaka muganga niba ubonye impinduka ku ruhu rwawe (cyane cyane utubyimba cyangwa ibisebe bitakira ku mutwe wawe, mu maso, cyangwa mu ijosi). Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba ubonye ibisebe bishya, nko aho wakorewe ubuvuzi bw'imirasire mbere.

Niba usanzwe uvurwa angiosarcoma, hamagara muganga wawe niba wumva ibimenyetso byawe birimo kwiyongera. Mumenyeshe kandi niba ufite ingaruka zitunguranye cyangwa zikomeye ku buvuzi bwawe.

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze?

Uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kuvura kanseri bushobora kugira ingaruka ku budahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe, byongera ibyago byo kwandura indwara. Niba warabazwe, ushobora kugira ibibazo aho bagukoreye. Ugomba kujya mu cyumba cyita ku barwayi niba:

• Niba ufite umuriro urenze dogere selisiyusi 38.3 (dogere selisiyusi 100.4), umuriro ushobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko ufite ubwandu.
• Niba ufite ububabare budashobora kugenzurwa n'imiti yawe igabanya ububabare.
• Niba urimo kuruka cyane cyangwa uhora urwaye impiswi.

Ni ibihe bibazo ngomba kubaza muganga wanjye?

Angiosarcoma ni kanseri idakunze kugaragara. Ushobora kuba wibaza impamvu wanduye iyi kanseri n'icyo muganga wawe yagufasha. Dore bimwe mu bibazo byagufasha kuganira kuri iyo kanseri:

• Angiosarcoma yanjye iri ku kigero ki?
• Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura usaba?
• Ingaruka mbi zabyo ni izihe?
• Ni amahirwe angahe yo kugaruka kwa kanseri nyuma yo kuvurwa?
• Ese ngomba kwitabira igerageza ry'ubuvuzi?
• Ni iki giteganyijwe ku ndwara yanjye?

Ibintu byo kwibuka muri make

Angiosarcoma ni kanseri idakunze kugaragara cyane, ikura vuba. Ibyo bivuze ko niba urwaye angiosarcoma, ushobora kuba urimo guhangana na kanseri ikomeye. Ushobora kumva uhangayitse cyane ku bizakurikiraho. Ni ibisanzwe kumva utazi neza ahazaza. Ariko ntugomba guhangana n'iki kibazo wenyine. Sangiza muganga wawe impungenge zawe. Ashobora kugusobanurira uburyo bwo kuvurwa n'ejo hazaza h'iyi ndwara. Nanone, musabe kuguhuza na gahunda na serivisi zishobora kugufasha. Ntugacike intege.

Angiosarcoma , kanseri, kanseri y'imitsi y'amaraso, kanseri y'imitsi ifata amaraso, kanseri y'uruhu, kanseri idasanzwe, ibimenyetso bya kanseri