Ese urwara umutwe ucikamo kabiri nyuma yo gukorora cyane? Cyangwa urwara umutwe ukimara guseka? Iki ni ikintu gihora kibaho kuri bamwe. Uyu munsi turimo kuvuga kuri iyi ndwara yitwa 'umutwe ufata inkorora'. Reka dusobanukirwe neza niba ibi ari ibisanzwe cyangwa ari ikintu cyo gutinya.
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Iyi 'umutwe urwaye inkorora' ni iki?
Muri make, 'umutwe ufata inkorora' ni umutwe utunguranye ubaho iyo ukorora, witsamuye, useka cyane, cyangwa uteruye ikintu kiremereye. Ubu bubabare bukunze kumara amasegonda make kugeza ku minota 30. Ariko rimwe na rimwe bushobora kumara amasaha abiri. Ubu bubabare si ubusanzwe. Akenshi ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye, ariko rimwe na rimwe gishobora kuba gifite impamvu ikomeye inyuma yabwo.
Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bw'umutwe uterwa n'inkorora:
Niba ufite iyi ndwara y'umutwe, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya ubwoko bwayo, kuko uburyo bwo kuyivura buzaterwa na yo.
| Ubwoko bw'umutwe | Mu magambo make ... |
|---|---|
| Umutwe w'Inkorora y'ibanze | Ubu ni bwo bwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane, butari ubw’akaga. Nta ndwara y’ishingiro ihari. |
| Umutwe w'Inkorora ya Kabiri | Ibi biterwa n'indi ndwara ikomeye mu bwonko cyangwa mu ruti rw'umugongo. Hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy'abantu bagira ikibazo cyo gukorora umutwe bafite ubwo bwoko. |
Kubwibyo, niba urwaye umutwe nk'uyu, ni ngombwa kubonana na muganga kugira ngo amenye impamvu nyayo.
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Check Availability →Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'uyu mutwe?
Ibimenyetso by'indwara yo kubabara umutwe bishobora gutandukana gato bitewe n'ubwoko bwayo.
Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara cyane
- Umutwe utangira mu buryo butunguranye uterwa n'inkorora cyangwa kubabara hanyuma ukagenda nyuma y'igihe runaka.
- Mu mutweUbubabare bushobora kuba ku mpande zombi cyangwa ku ruhande rumwe (umutwe w'ibanze ukunze kugaragara imbere no ku mpande z'umutwe, mu gihe umutwe w'inyongera ukunze kugaragara inyuma y'umutwe).
- Ububabare bushobora kumvikana nk'ubukana, buteye icyuma, cyangwa bugatuma umuntu adakora neza .
Ibintu bidakunze kugaragara cyane
- Kumva uzunguze cyangwa unaniwe kugenzura umubiri wawe.
- Kunanirwa gake cyane.
- Kubura ibinya mu maboko yombi (iki ni ikimenyetso kigaragara gusa ku mutwe wa kabiri).
Kuki habaho ubwoko bw'ubu burwayi bw'umutwe?
Uyu mutwe utangira mu buryo butunguranye nyuma y'igikorwa nk'iki:
- Iyo urimo gukorora
- Iyo ingona ifunguye
- Iyo uhuha izuru ryawe cyane
- Iyo urimo kwihata (urugero, iyo ugiye mu bwiherero, iyo uteruye ikintu kiremereye)
- Iyo useka cyane
- Iyo urira
Impamvu y'ibanze itera umutwe
Mu by’ukuri, impamvu nyayo itera umutwe w’inkorora itaramenyekana. Ariko abahanga batekereza ibi: Iyo dukoroye, umuvuduko mu gituza no mu nda wiyongera mu buryo butunguranye. Uyu muvuduko wongera umuvuduko mu bwonko. Bikekwa ko uku kwiyongera k’umuvuduko ari byo bitera ubu bubabare.
Indwara zikomeye zishobora gutera ububabare bw'umutwe bukurikira
Aha niho tugomba kwibanda. Umutwe uterwa n'imiterere y'umubiri cyangwa indi ndwara mu bwonko.
- Ubwoko bwa mbere bw'indwara ya Chiari: Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikunze kugaragara cyane. Mu magambo make, iyi ni igihe igice cy'ubwonko, kiri inyuma y'agahanga kacu, gisunika mu ruti rw'umugongo. Aka ni ko gace gagenzura uburinganire bw'umubiri wacu.
- Ibibyimba byo mu bwonko
- Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko mu mazi yo mu bwonko (CSF) mu bwonko no mu ruti rw'umugongo
- Uku ni ukuva kwa CSF (kuva kwa cerebrospinal fluid).
- Kwiyongera cyane k'amazi ya CSF mu bwonko (hydrocephalus)
- Aneurysm yo mu bwonko (imitsi y'amaraso icika intege mu bwonko)
- Gukusanya amaraso hanze y'ubwonko (subdural hematoma)
Ni izihe ngorane ibi bishobora gutera?
Umutwe uterwa n'imihangayiko y'ibanze ushobora kubangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, kandi ububabare buhoraho bushobora no kugira ingaruka ku mitekerereze.
Ariko ibuka ko indwara zitera umutwe uterwa n'inkorora zishobora kuba zikomeye cyane, ndetse rimwe na rimwe zikanashyira ubuzima mu kaga . Niba rero urwaye umutwe utunguranye nta mpamvu, hita ugana muganga.
Ni gute umuganga asuzuma ibi?
Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, azagusuzuma akakubaza ibimenyetso byawe. Urugero, ububabare butangira ryari, bumaze igihe kingana iki, n'uburemere bwabwo.
Hanyuma, bazategeka ibizamini kugira ngo barebe niba ari ikibazo cy’umutwe cya kabiri.
- Gutobora mu ruti rw'umugongo (ikizamini cyo gukura amazi mu ruti rw'umugongo)
- Gupima CT (gupima tomography)
- Isuzuma rya MRI (imaging resonance imaging magnetic)
- Gupima amaraso
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura uyu mutwe?
Uburyo bwo kuvura buratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'umutwe.
Uburyo bwo kuvura umutwe w'ibanze
Akenshi, ubu bwoko bw'umutwe bushira ubwabwo mu minota 30. Rero ntabwo ukeneye gufata imiti buri gihe. Ariko, niba ukunze kugira ubu bwoko bw'umutwe kandi bikakugora kwihanganira, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira imiti yo gufata buri munsi kugira ngo awurinde. Urugero:
- Acetazolamide
- Indomethacin
- Propranolol
- Topiramate
Mbere yuko utangira gufata iyi miti, muganga wawe azagusobanurira ingaruka mbi zayo.
Uburyo bwo kuvura umutwe w'inyuma
Ubu buryo bwo kuvura ntabwo buvura umutwe ubwawo, ahubwo buvura indwara iwutera. Kenshi na kenshi, kubagwa bishobora kuba ngombwa kugira ngo hakosorwe ikibazo cy’imiterere y’ubwonko.
Ese iki kibazo gishobora kwirindwa?
Ntidushobora guhagarika burundu gukorora no kwitsamura, si byo se? Ariko dushobora kugerageza kugenzura impamvu nyamukuru zitera umutwe.
- Niba ukunda gukorora (urugero: asima, ubwivumbure), gana muganga kandi uhabwe ubuvuzi bukwiye.
- Vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye imiti yoroshya umwanda kugira ngo wirinde kugorana mu gihe ugiye mu bwiherero.
- Baza muganga wawe niba gukorora ari ingaruka mbi z'imiti iyo ari yo yose ufata ubu.
- Ni byiza kwirinda imyitozo ngororamubiri iremereye nko guterura ibiremereye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Umutwe utunguranye ubaho iyo urimo gukorora, kwitsamura, cyangwa kwihata byitwa 'umutwe ukubita inkorora'.
- Hari ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko bw'ibanze, budafite indwara yihishe inyuma, n'ubwoko bw'ibanze, buterwa n'indwara ikomeye yo mu bwonko.
- Ubwoko bw'ibanze bukunze kugaragara cyane mu bantu barengeje imyaka 40, naho ubundi bukunze kugaragara cyane mu bantu bari munsi y'imyaka 40.
- Kubera ko umutwe ukurikira ushobora guterwa n'indwara iteje akaga, niba ufite ubwoko bw'umutwe,Ni ingenzi cyane kubonana na muganga nta gupfusha ubusa umwanya.
- Ibizamini nka MRI na CT bishobora gufasha kumenya impamvu nyayo y'umutwe.
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