Inzara za gel zimaze gukundwa cyane n'abantu benshi, cyane cyane abagore. Bitandukanye n'isuku isanzwe y'inzara, izi zimara ibyumweru byinshi nta kwangirika. Kandi akenshi, ntabwo zigira impumuro ikomeye. Kubera ubwo buryo bworoshye, abantu benshi bamenyereye kujya muri salon buri gihe no guhabwa inzara za gel. Ariko se wigeze utekereza ko kujya muri salon buri gihe nk'ibi bishobora gushyira uruhu rwawe mu kaga, cyane cyane kanseri y'uruhu ? Reka tubiganireho uyu munsi.
Izi nzara za gel ni izihe?
Mu magambo make, ni uruvange rwihariye rukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusiga inzara z'inkorano (monomer) n'ubwoko bwa polima. Mu by'ukuri, bisa cyane n'ubwoko bukoreshwa mu gusiga inzara z'inkorano, ariko bivangwa mbere kandi bigashyirwa mu macupa. Muri salon, bishyirwa ku nzara nk'uko bisanzwe bigenda mu gusiga inzara z'inkorano.
Ariko itandukaniro rikomeye riri mu ntambwe ikurikira. Iyi gel ntiyumishwa no kuyisiga mu kirere nk'uko bisanzwe. Ivurwa hakoreshejwe itara ryabugenewe cyangwa agasanduku k'urumuri gatanga urumuri rwa UV. Iyo ushyize amaboko yawe munsi y'urumuri, gel yumuka, irakomera, kandi irabengerana.
Ese ikibazo kiri ku mirasire ya UV?
Yego, ingaruka nyamukuru hano si irangi ry’inzara rya gel ubwaryo, ahubwo ni urumuri rwa ultraviolet (UV) rukoreshwa mu kuvura. Uru ni rumwe mu mucyo utangwa n’izuba n’uduti two mu bwoko bwa tan. Iyi mirasire ya UV ishobora kwangiza uturemangingo tw’uruhu rwacu, kandi uko igihe kigenda gihita, kwishyiramo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara kanseri y’uruhu.
Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bw'imirasire ya UV: UVA na UVB. Mu ma salon, dukunze guhura n'ubwoko bwitwa UVA.
Wibuke ko gukora kuri uru rumuri rwa UV rimwe cyangwa kabiri gusa ntabwo bizatera kanseri. Ariko, niba ukunze kurugaragaraho kenshi, nk'inshuro imwe cyangwa ebyiri mu kwezi, mu gihe cy'imyaka myinshi, ibyago bishobora kwiyongera buhoro buhoro.
Ibisubizo by’ubushakashatsi kuri iyi ngingo biravuguruzanya gato. Mu bushakashatsi bumwe, abagore babiri bavuzwe ko barwaye kanseri y’uruhu. Bo ubwabo cyangwa abo mu miryango yabo nta n’umwe wigeze arwara kanseri y’uruhu mbere. Ariko bari barakoresheje amatara ya UV buri gihe. Nubwo abaganga badashobora kwemeza neza ko amatara ya UV ari yo yateye kanseri, bizera ko ashobora kuba ari yo mpamvu ikomeye ishobora gutera iyi kanseri.
Ubundi bushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko byasaba gusura salon inshuro zirenga 13.000 kugira ngo umuntu ahabwe urumuri rw'imirasire ya UV nk'uko byagenwe n'abaganga, UV phototherapy. Ariko, ubushakashatsi bushya bwagaragaje ko kwangirika k'uruhu bishobora gutangirira ku nshuro nke cyane, hagati y'inshuro 8 na 208 zo gusura salon . Bityo rero hakenewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi kuri ibi. Ariko dukurikije amakuru dufite ubu, biragaragara ko hari ibyago.
None se twakwirinda dute iyi ngaruka?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa kureka kwambara gel clasp burundu. Ariko hari utuntu duto duto ushobora gukora kugira ngo ugabanye cyane uburyo uhura n'iyi mirasire ya UV. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo.
1. Koresha amavuta akingira izuba.
Iki ni cyo kintu cyoroshye kandi cy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi. Iminota 30 mbere yo kujya muri salon, siga amavuta yo kwisiga ku ntoki zawe cyane. Tekereza kuri ibi bintu mugihe uhitamo:
- Igomba kwandikwaho ikimenyetso cya "broad-spectrum" , bivuze ko irinda imirasire ya UVA na UVB.
- Agaciro ka SPF kagomba kuba 30 cyangwa hejuru .
- Byaba byiza kurushaho iyo iba irimo ikintu kiyirinda nk'ingufu zinc oxide .
Iyi ngeso ntirinda uruhu rwawe imirasire ya UV gusa, ahubwo inagabanya gusaza no kugabanya iminkanyari.
2. Ambara uturindantoki twihariye
Ubundi buryo bwiza ni ukwambara uturindantoki twijimye turinda imirasire ya UV. Ushobora gukoresha uturindantoki dufite intoki zaciwe kugira ngo ubashe gusiga irangi ry'inzara. Ambara utu durindantoki mbere yo gusiga irangi ry'inzara no gushyira amaboko yawe munsi y'urumuri. Ibi bizagaragaza inzara zawe gusa kandi birinde n'ibindi biganza byawe.
3. Hitamo itara rya LED
Amasalo menshi ubu arimo gukoresha amatara ya LED aho gukoresha amatara gakondo ya UV. Bizaba ingirakamaro cyane kuri wewe kumenya itandukaniro riri hagati y’ayo matara yombi.
| Ibiranga | Itara rya UV risanzwe | Itara rya LED |
|---|---|---|
| Urwego rw'imirasire ya UV | Isohora imirasire myinshi ya UV. | Itanga imirasire ya UV mike cyane. |
| Igihe cyo kumisha | Bitwara igihe kirekire (nk'iminota 2-3). | Yuma vuba cyane (nk'amasegonda 30-60). |
| Kwigaragaza k'uruhu | Uko igihe kigenda kirekire, niko uruhu rurushaho kugaragara. | Bitewe n'igihe gito, uruhu rugabanuka cyane . |
Rero, ubutaha ugiye muri salon, baza niba bakoresha urumuri rwa LED . Niba ushobora guhitamo rufite urumuri rwa LED, ni byiza cyane ku ruhu rwawe.
4. Kugeza ku birori byihariye gusa
Aho gukoresha gel polish buri kwezi cyangwa buri byumweru bibiri, shyira mu birori byihariye nko mu bukwe cyangwa mu birori. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwawe n'imirasire ya UV kandi bitume inzara zawe ziruhuka. Kubera ko uburyo bwo gukuraho gel polish nabwo bushobora kwangiza inzara zawe, ubu buryo buzabafasha kwisana ubwabo.
Niba ubonye utudomo tudasanzwe, ibara rihinduka, cyangwa ibisebe ku ruhu rwawe, ntubyirengagize kandi uhite ubonana na muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ingaruka zikomeye ku irangi ry’inzara rya gel si irangi ubwaryo, ahubwo ni amatara ya UV akoreshwa mu kuyivura.
- Gukoresha amatara ya UV kenshi mu ntoki bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara kanseri y'uruhu mu gihe kirekire.
- Nta mpamvu yo guhangayika. Ingamba zoroshye nko kwisiga amavuta akingira izuba mbere yo kujya muri salon, guhitamo itara rya LED , no kwambara uturindantoki twabugenewe bishobora kugabanya cyane ibi byago.
- Mu gihe udakoresha gel polish yo ku nzara igihe cyose, ahubwo ukayishyira mu bihe bidasanzwe, ushobora guha uruhu rwawe n'inzara akaruhuko .
- Niba ubonye impinduka zidasanzwe ku ruhu rwawe, ntugire amakenga maze ushake isuzuma.Reba muganga .
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