Ese uzi uyu muti ukoreshwa mu maso? (Homatropine Hydrobromide) Reka twige ku muti w'amaso!

Ese wigeze ujya kwa muganga w'amaso ukajya ushyira ibitonyanga mu maso yawe kugira ngo wongere imboni yawe kuko ushaka kubona imbere mu jisho ryawe? Cyangwa, ushobora gukenera kongerera imboni yawe mbere yo gupimwa amaso. Umwe muri iyo miti ni umuti w'amaso witwa `(Homatropine Hydrobromide)`. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi, si byo se? Niba muganga aguhaye ibi, ni ngombwa cyane kubimenya.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti `(Homatropine Hydrobromide)`?

Mu magambo make, `(Homatropine Hydrobromide)` ni umuti w'amazi ukoreshwa mu maso. Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukwagura imboni y'ijisho ryawe, ni ukuvuga kurigura. Tekereza, iyo umuganga ashaka kubona neza imbere mu jisho ryawe, urugero, lens na retina, ashobora kubikora byoroshye iyo imboni yagutse. Nanone, uyu muti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaso na mbere yo kubagwa.

Ushobora kandi kubona uyu muti munsi y'izina ry'ikirango `(Isopto Homatropine)`. Ariko, uyu muti ushobora no gukoreshwa mu zindi mpamvu. Kubwibyo, niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni iki nabwira muganga mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti?

Yego, ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe cyangwa itsinda ry’abaganga riri kuguha uyu muti. Ibi bizabafasha gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba hari ingamba zidasanzwe ugomba gufata.

Dore ibyo bintu:

• Niba usanzwe ufite indwara y'amaso: Ibuka ko niba usanzwe ufite indwara y'amaso , uyu muti ushobora gutuma irushaho kuba mibi. Rero, niba muganga wawe abizi, ashobora gufata icyemezo cyiza.
• Niba ufite glaucoma: Glaucoma ni indwara aho umuvuduko w'ijisho wiyongera. Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutuma uwo muvuduko urushaho kwiyongera, cyane cyane ku bantu bafite glaucoma ifunga inguni. Kubwibyo, niba ufite glaucoma, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe .
• Niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure kuri uyu muti (Homatropine), indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda indwara mu bihe byashize: Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Kuko amahirwe yo kongera kugira ubwo bwivumbure ni menshi.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita: Hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana mu gihe atwite, bityo ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe .
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa:Hari imiti ishobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka, bityo ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe.

Uretse izi ngingo, ntukibagirwe kubwira muganga wawe indi miti, vitamine, n'ibikomoka ku bimera ufata.

Ni gute neza neza nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?

Noneho reka turebe uko wakoresha uyu muti mu maso. Ese ni byiza kuwukoresha mu maso gusa? Niba ari byo, ntabwo ari ukuwukoresha mu kanwa . Kurikiza icyapa cya muganga waguhaye.

Dore uko wabikora neza:

1. Karaba intoki zawe: Banza woge intoki zawe neza n'isabune. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane, bitabaye ibyo mikorobe zo mu ntoki zawe zishobora kwinjira mu maso yawe. Hanyuma wumishe intoki zawe n'igitambaro gisukuye.

2. Kungura icupa: Kungura icupa ry'umuti neza mbere yo kurikoresha, kuko bimwe mu bikoresho bishobora kuba byaracitse hasi.

3. Kurambura umutwe no gukurura ijisho: Kurambura umutwe wawe inyuma gato hanyuma ukure hasi ijisho ryo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho agafuka gato hagati y'ijisho n'ijisho.

4. Gushyira umuti mu bitonyanga: Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Ntugakore ku gasongero k'agacupa k'umuti ku maso yawe, ku ntoki zawe, cyangwa ku kindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose . Kubikora bishobora kwanduza umuti. Shyira umuti mu gipimo (umubare w'ibitonyanga) muganga yakubwiye gushyira mu gakapu.

5. Gufunga ijisho: Nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, funga ijisho ryawe hanyuma ukande urutoki rwawe mu mfuruka y'imbere y'ijisho ryawe (imfuruka y'ijisho ryawe iri hafi y'izuru ryawe) mu gihe cy'umunota umwe cyangwa ibiri. Ibi bizafasha umuti gukwirakwira mu jisho ryose kandi bigabanye ibyago byo ko imiti myinshi yinjira mu muhogo wawe inyuze mu mazuru yawe.

6. Ongera ukarabe intoki zawe: Ongera ukarabe intoki zawe nyuma yo gusiga umuti.

Ese ni byiza kutabikoresha birenze ibyo muganga akubwira? Nanone, koresha gusa igihe muganga akubwira.

Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana?

Niba ukoresha uyu muti ku mwana wawe, ni ngombwa cyane kuvugana n'umuganga w'abana kugira ngo akugire inama . Ibi biterwa nuko hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitabwaho by'umwihariko mu gihe uha abana uyu muti. Bashobora kandi kugira ingaruka mbi.

Bigenda bite iyo nkoresheje uyu muti cyane? (Ingano irenze urugero)

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi kiri hafi yawe ako kanya . Gufata imiti myinshi bishobora guteza akaga.

Ibuka: Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwusangize abandi, kabone n'iyo baba bafite ibimenyetso nk'ibyawe.

Nakora iki iyo ntabonye gahunda yo gufata imiti?

Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri cyangwa zirenzeho icyarimwe.

Ese uyu muti ufitanye isano n'indi miti?

Muri rusange uyu muti ukunze kuvugwa ko ufitanye isano nke n'indi miti. Ariko, niba ukoresha indi miti iyo ari yo yose y'amaso, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe . Ntugakoreshe indi miti iyo ari yo yose y'amaso utabanje kubibaza.

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo imiti yose ishoboka. Kubwibyo, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose (iyanditswe na muganga n'itanditswe na muganga), ibikomoka ku bimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti yawe.

Ni iki nkwiye kumenya mu gihe nkoresha uyu muti?

Ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kumara iminsi myinshi nyuma yo guhagarika gukoresha uyu muti. Niba ugifite ingaruka nyuma y'iminsi mike, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe.

• Kutabona neza: Uyu muti ushobora gutera kutabona neza. Kubwibyo, ugomba kwirinda gutwara imodoka, gukoresha imashini, cyangwa gukora ibindi bikorwa bisaba kuba maso kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka .
• Kumva urumuri: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma amaso yawe yumva urumuri. Ibi nibibaho, wambare indorerwamo z'izuba iyo ugiye hanze kandi wirinde urumuri rwinshi . Ibi bishobora gusa n'aho ari ibintu bito, ariko ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
• Indi miti y'amaso: Niba urimo gukoresha undi muti w'amaso, tegereza nibura iminota 10 nyuma yo gukoresha umuti umwe mbere yo gukoresha undi . Bitabaye ibyo, ingaruka z'imiti yombi zishobora kugira ku mikorere yayo.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nagira kuri uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Si buri wese ubibona, ariko ni byiza kubimenya.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe :

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe vuba bishoboka.

• Guhangayika, ubwoba
• Ibibazo byo guhumeka
• Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'amaraso
• Umunwa wumye - Nubwo uyu ari umuti w'amaso, rimwe na rimwe ushobora kugira ingaruka no ku bindi bice by'umubiri.
• Umutima utera vuba kandi utari umeze neza
• Kumva ufite intege nke cyangwa ufite umutwe uremereye, ugwa
• Kubona ibintu bitahari cyangwa kumva ibintu bitahari (hallucinations)
• Ibibazo byo kuringaniza, kuvuga, kugenda

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba ubuvuzi (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye):

Ibi bikunze kugabanuka mu minsi mike, ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira cyane, bwira muganga wawe .

• Impinduka mu kureba - urugero, kudahita, ubushobozi bwo kumva urumuri.
• Kuryarya amaso, kubyimba no gutukura
• Amaso ashobora kwitabwaho n'urumuri rwinshi

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe. Ushobora kandi gutanga raporo ku kigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti (FDA). (Muri Sri Lanka, ushobora kubitangariza muganga wawe cyangwa mu nzego zibishinzwe za Minisiteri y'Ubuzima).

Uyu muti nawubika nte?

Ni ingenzi cyane kandi kubika imiti yawe neza.

• Irinde abana: Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi. Ntureke abana bagifate.
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba: Bika ku bushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30 (dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86). Ntukigere ukonjesha.
• Kura imiti yarengeje igihe: Ntugakoreshe imiti nyuma y'itariki izarangiriraho yanditse ku icupa. Shyira umuti utakoreshejwe mu buryo bwizewe.

Wibuke: Iyi nkuru ni incamake gusa. Ishobora kuba idafite amakuru yose. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa undi mukozi w’ubuvuzi.

Hanyuma, ibintu bike byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Uyu muti w'amaso witwa `Homatropine Hydrobromide` ni umuti ugomba kwandikirwa na muganga kandi ukoreshwa mu kwagura ijisho ry'umukara.

• Koresha neza: Koresha gusa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu rugero rwabigenewe, kandi mu gihe cyose wagenwe. Karaba intoki zawe nyuma yo kuzisiga mu maso, kandi ntukore ku munwa w'icupa aho ari ho hose.
• Bwira muganga wawe : Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite, indi miti ufata, hamwe n'ibindi byose ufite byo kurwara. Cyane cyane indwara nka glaucoma, gutwita no konsa.
• Witondere: Kubona bishobora kuba bitagaragara neza, bityo rero witondere igihe utwaye imodoka cyangwa urimo gukora indi mirimo isaba kwitabwaho. Ambara indorerwamo z'izuba niba amaso yawe yihanganira izuba.
• Menya ingaruka mbi: Nubona ingaruka mbi zikomeye , hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya.Mbwira. Niba ukomeje kugira ingaruka mbi nkeya, umbwire.
• Bika neza: Bika ahantu abana batagera, ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Bijugunye igihe birangiye.

Ndizera ko aya makuru azagufasha. Kwita ku buzima bwawe ni ingenzi cyane!

Homatropine Hydrobromide, umuti w'amaso, umuti w'amaso, ibitonyanga by'amaso, isuzuma ry'amaso, kongera ijisho ry'umukara, ingaruka mbi