Ese wigeze ugira ububabare bukomeye mu gifu, bujyana no kubyimba cyangwa kubyimba? Ahari umuganga yakubwiye ko iyi ari indwara yitwa "Irritable Bowel Syndrome - IBS". Cyangwa ukunda kwihutira kunyara cyangwa kumva uruhago rufunganye? Imwe mu miti abaganga batanga kuri bene iyo miti ni Hyoscyamine. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire muri make kuri uyu muti, icyo ukora, n'ingamba zo kwirinda ukwiye gufata mu gihe uwukoresha.
Mu magambo make, Hyoscyamine ni iki?
Hyoscyamine ni umuti ugabanya imitsi yo mu gifu (amara) no mu ruhago, ukayibuza gufunga (gufunga). Mu by’ukuri, iri mu bwoko bw’imiti yitwa "antispasmodics." Ni ukuvuga ko ari ubwoko bw’umuti ugenzura gufunga no gufunga (gufunga) imitsi mu mubiri.
Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane kuri:
- Irritable Arowel Syndrome (IBS): Gukemura ibimenyetso nko kubabara mu gifu, kubyimba, kubyimba ibinure, cyangwa kuribwa mu nda.
- Ibisebe byo mu gifu: Bigabanya isohoka ry'aside mu gifu kandi bigafasha ibisebe gukira.
- Kubabara mu gituba: Indwara nko kunyara kenshi no kugorwa no kugenzura inkari bitewe n'imitsi y'uruhago ikora cyane.
Byongeye kandi, uyu muti ugabanya ibyuya mu mubiri wawe, amacandwe, ndetse n'umusaruro wa aside mu gifu.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha umuti wa Hyoscyamine, ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe bwose. Menya neza ko wavuze kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
| Imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe | Kuki ari ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Kugorwa no kunyara | Kubera ko uyu muti ugabanya imikorere y'uruhago, kubabara kwari kuriho bishobora kwiyongera. |
| Indwara ya Glaucoma | Ibi bishobora kongera umuvuduko w'amaso, ibyo bikaba byateza akaga abarwayi ba glaucoma. |
| Niba ufite indwara y'umutima cyangwa indwara y'umutima | Kubera ko hyoscyamine ishobora kugira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'umutima, ikwiye gutangwa witonze ku barwayi b'umutima. |
| Myasthenia Gravis | Kubera ko iyi ari indwara igabanya intege z'imitsi, uyu muti ushobora kongera ibimenyetso. |
| Ibibazo bya prostate | Bishobora kongera ingorane zo kunyara, cyane cyane ku bagabo. |
| Kuziba kw'igifu cyangwa amara | Kubera ko umuti ugabanya umuvuduko w'igogora, ni bibi cyane iyo habayeho kuziba. |
| Igisebe cy'igifu cya Ulcerative | Uyu muti uhabwa abarwayi nk'abo witonze cyane. |
| Allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bintu | Ni ngombwa kumenya niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri hyoscyamine cyangwa ikindi kintu kiri muri yo. |
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa uri umubyeyi wonsa | Muri ibi bihe, ingaruka zishobora kugira ku mwana zigomba kwitabwaho. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Kubera ko uyu muti uza mu buryo bw'amazi, ugomba gufatwa mu kanwa. Ni ngombwa cyane gufata ingano ikwiye, mu gihe gikwiye, nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse .
Icy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi:Koresha gusa igikombe cy'umuti cyihariye, seringe, cyangwa ikiyiko cyanditseho mililitiro muganga aguha kugira ngo upime umuti wawe. Ntugakoreshe ibiyiko byo mu rugo cyangwa ibiyiko byo mu rugo. Ntabwo bizaguha igipimo nyacyo.
Niba uha uyu muti abana, cyane cyane abana bari munsi y'imyaka 2, ongera uganire na muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama. Hashobora kuba ngombwa kwitabwaho by'umwihariko.
Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU). Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Ntugafate ibi nk'ibi byoroshye.
Kandi ibuka ko uyu muti wanditswe kuri wowe gusa. Ntukigere usangiza abandi umuti wawe.
Bite ho nintakaza itariki ntarengwa?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Ni ibihe bintu bindi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?
Imiti imwe ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe na hyoscyamine. Ibi bivuze ko umuti umwe ushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo undi ukora, cyangwa ingaruka mbi zishobora kwiyongera. Bwira muganga wawe kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
- Umuti wo kuvura indwara yo kwiheba
- Imiti ivura izindi aleriji
- Imiti ivura indwara zo mu mutwe
- Antacids - Ibinini/ibinyobwa bivura indwara ya gastritis
- Indi miti yihariye nka Amantadine, Benztropine, Donepezil, Galantamine, Rivastigmine, Tacrine
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Rero menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro). Nanone, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti
- Kuzungera no kutabona neza: Uyu muti ushobora gutera isereri, gusinzira no kutabona neza. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
- Ntukabyuke giturumbuka: Ntukabyuke giturumbuka uvuye kwicara cyangwa kuryama. Cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru, haguruka buhoro buhoro. Bitabaye ibyo, ushobora kumva uzuzuwe hanyuma ukagwa. Kunywa inzoga bishobora gutuma iyi ndwara irushaho kuba mbi.
- Umunwa wumye: Umunwa wumye ni ibisanzwe.Ushobora kubirwanya uhekenya ishinya ridafite isukari, unywa bombo zidafite isukari, kandi ukanywa amazi menshi umunsi wose. Ariko niba ikibazo kigikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, bwira muganga wawe.
- Amaso yumye no kumva urumuri: Ni byiza kwambara indorerwamo z'izuba kuko amaso yawe ashobora kumva urumuri. Niba wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso, ushobora kugira ikibazo bitewe n'amaso yumye. Ushobora gukoresha ibinini byo kwisiga kuri ibi.
- Irinde ubushyuhe bukabije (ni ingenzi cyane): Uyu muti ugabanya ibyuya. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe bw'umubiri wawe bushobora kwiyongera byoroshye. Kubwibyo , ni ngombwa kwirinda ahantu hashyushye cyane nka za sauna, ubwogero bushyushye, no gukorera ku zuba. Bitabaye ibyo, ubushyuhe bw'umubiri wawe bushobora kwiyongera mu buryo buteje akaga kandi bugatera indwara ikomeye nko gushyuha cyane.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, hyoscyamine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zoroshye.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa ETU ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Kuziba amara | Kubabara cyane mu gifu, kunanirwa kwituma cyangwa gusohora umwuka, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kuruka. |
| Impiswi ikomeye | Kubyimba mu nda bidahagarara. |
| Kutagira umuriro no kugabanuka kw'ibyuya | Ubushyuhe bw'umubiri bwiyongera. |
| Kugorwa no kunyara | Kunanirwa kunyara cyangwa gusohora inkari nke cyane. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba ubuvuzi (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje) | |
| Kureba nabi | Kutabona neza gato. |
| Urujijo | Kugorwa no gusobanukirwa ibiri kuba (cyane cyane ku bageze mu za bukuru). |
| Impatwe | Inda yumye. |
| Kuzungera, gusinzira | Kumva mfite isereri. |
| Umunwa wumye | Kumva wumye nta macandwe mu kanwa. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Hyoscyamine ni umuti utangwa na muganga ugomba gufatwa gusa ukurikije amabwiriza ya muganga. Uwufate neza uko wanditswe, ku gipimo gikwiye no mu gihe gikwiye.
- Ntugakoreshe utuyiko two mu rugo mu gupima umuti w'amazi. Koresha igikombe cyihariye cyo gupima cyagenewe uwo murimo.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe ibibazo byose by'ubuzima bwawe n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Irinde gutwara imodoka n'ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda mu gihe ufata uyu muti, kuko ushobora kugira ibitotsi n'izunguza.
- Irinde ubushyuhe bwinshi (izuba, sauna) kuko ibyuya bizagabanuka. Bitabaye ibyo, hari ibyago byo gucika intege.
- Niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye, nko kugira ubwivumbure bukomeye, kubabara mu gifu cyane, cyangwa kunanirwa kwihagarika, hamagara muganga wawe vuba cyangwa ujye mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU).
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