Hysteroscopy: Ibintu byose ukeneye kumenya kuri yo

Ese nawe wigeze ugira imihango idahwitse? Wenda wavuye amaraso menshi mu minsi mike. Cyangwa wenda wavuye amaraso make nyuma yuko imihango yawe ihagaze. Iyo ugiye kwa muganga ufite iki kibazo, yaba yarakubwiye ko ugomba kwipimisha "Hysteroscopy"? Iyo wumvise iri zina, ushobora kumva ufite ubwoba gato uti "Urashaka kuvuga iki gushyira kamera imbere?" Ariko ubu buryo ni uburyo bugezweho cyane, bworoshye kandi bufite umutekano. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri ibi kugira ngo dukureho gushidikanya no gutinya byose.

Mu magambo make, Hysteroscopy ni iki?

Mu magambo make, hysteroscopy ni ikizamini cyo kureba imbere mu mura wawe. Ibi bikorwa hakoreshejwe umuyoboro muto cyane, uruta ikaramu, ufite urumuri na kamera imbere. Iki gikoresho twita hysteroscope . Gishyirwamo witonze cyane binyuze mu gitsina cyawe hanyuma kikanyuzwa mu mura wawe kikajya mu mura wawe. Hanyuma muganga ashobora kubona amashusho ya kamera kuri ecran, yagutse kandi isobanutse neza.

Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bw'ibi:

1. Gupima indwara ya Hysteroscopy: Ibi bikorwa kugira ngo harebwe niba hari ikibazo kiri mu mura. Urugero, bishobora gufasha kumenya impamvu yo kuva amaraso mu buryo budasanzwe, niba hari ibibyimba mu mura, cyangwa ibindi bintu bidasanzwe. Hari igihe bikorwa nyuma yo gupimwa na ultrasound kugira ngo hemezwe ko ari byo byagaragaye.

2. Hysteroscopy yo kuvura (Operative Hysteroscopy): Aha niho indwara itaboneka gusa, ahubwo inavurirwa ako kanya. Tekereza, iyo habonetse ikintu kimeze nka polyp mu gihe cyo gusuzuma, igikoresho gito cyo kubaga gishobora gushyirwamo binyuze muri hysteroscope maze polyp igakurwaho. Muri ubwo buryo, isuzuma n'ibagwa bishobora gukorwa icyarimwe, bityo nta mpamvu yo kongera kubagwa.

Ni ryari hakenewe hysteroscopy?

Akenshi, umuganga w’abagore azagusaba iki kizamini niba bakeka ko hari ikibazo kiri muri nyababyeyi yawe. Dore zimwe mu mpamvu zishobora gutuma ibi bibaho.

Ni iki kibaho mbere y'iki kizamini?

Muganga wawe azagusuzuma neza mbere yo gukora iki kizamini maze arebe niba gikwiye kuri wewe.

• Bazakubaza amateka yawe yose y’uburwayi. Bazakubaza kandi imiti na vitamine urimo gufata. Bashobora kugusaba guhagarika gufata imiti igabanya amaraso (anticoagulants) mu gihe cy’iminsi mike.
• Hazakorwa isuzuma ry'umubiri no gusuzuma ikibuno. Hazakorwa isuzuma kugira ngo harebwe niba utwite.
• Igikuru ni uguhitamo igihe cyiza cyo kubikora. Niba imihango yawe igeze ku itariki yagenwe, muganga azajya aguha umunsi wo kubikora mu cyumweru cya mbere nyuma y'uko imihango yawe ihagaze . Ibi biterwa nuko imbere muri nyababyeyi haba hagaragara neza icyo gihe.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini?

Ntugatinye niwumva ibi, inzira yose izagenda nta kibazo ufite.

1. Kwitegura: Uzahindurwa ikanzu yo kwa muganga hanyuma uryame ku meza yo gusuzumwa. Amaguru yawe azashyirwa mu gishyigikizo cyabugenewe.

2. Anesthesia: Akenshi, ibi bikorwa hakoreshejwe anesthesia rusange, bivuze ko nta kintu na kimwe uzumva. Ku bipimo bimwe na bimwe byoroheje, inda yo hasi gusa ni yo ishobora kuba ifite ibinure (anesthesia yo mu gace). Muganga wawe azabigusobanurira mbere y'igihe.

3. Gusuzuma: Muganga azabanza gusuzuma igitsina. Hanyuma, umura w'intanga uzafungurwa gato (waguwe) kugira ngo hinjizwemo hysteroscope.

4. Gushyiramo hysteroscope: Hanyuma, igikoresho gishyirwa mu mura witonze.

5. Gusukura nyababyeyi: Umuti w'amazi, nka saline, uterwa mu nyababyeyi kugira ngo ubyimbe gato kandi ugaragare neza. Ibi bikuraho amaraso cyangwa ibicurane bishobora kuba biri imbere, bigatuma muganga abona neza inkuta z'nyababyeyi n'imiyoboro y'imiyoboro y'inda.

6. Kuvura (nibiba ngombwa): Iyo hari ikintu kimeze nk'ikibyimba cyangwa agace gafatana, gikurwaho hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bito binyura mu gikoresho.

Iyi gahunda yose ishobora gufata iminota 5 kugeza ku isaha imwe, bitewe nuko ari ikizamini gusa cyangwa niba urimo no kuvura.

Ni iki wakwitega nyuma y'ikizamini?

Nyuma yo gupimwa, uzaguma mu cyumba cyo gukira amasaha make hanyuma woherezwe mu cyumba cy’ubuvuzi.

• Ni ibisanzwe kugira ububabare mu nda yo hasi (nk'igihe cy'imihango) no kuva amaraso make mu minsi mike. Ntugahangayike.
• Nk’uko muganga wawe abivuga, ugomba kwirinda gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, gukoresha tampons, no kwiyuhagira mu gihe cy’ibyumweru bibiri .

Ese hari ingaruka mbi? Ni ryari nkwiye kubonana na muganga byihutirwa?

Hysteroscopy ni uburyo bwizewe cyane. Ingaruka mbi zibaho munsi ya 1% by'abarwaye. Ariko, kimwe n'ubundi buryo bwose bwo kwa muganga, ni byiza kumenya indwara zidasanzwe zishobora kubaho. Urugero, kwandura indwara, kuva amaraso menshi, n'ingaruka zo gusinziriza.

Ariko, niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, ugomba guhita uhamagara muganga wawe cyangwa ukajya mu bitaro bikuru byihutirwa (ETU) biri hafi yawe:

Ese Hysteroscopy na D&C ni kimwe?

Oya. Iki ni ikintu abantu benshi bavangavanga. Mu gikorwa cyo kwa muganga (D&C ) `(Dilation and Curettage)`, inkuta z'umura zirakurwaho hanyuma hagafatwa icyitegererezo cy'ingingo. Muri icyo gihe , muganga ntashobora kubona imbere, hanyuma ingingo igafatwa abanje gukeka. Ariko muri Hysteroscopy , kamera ishobora gukoreshwa kugira ngo ibone neza imbere mu mura, imenye neza aho ikibazo kiri, kandi ikureho igice gusa mu buryo bwitondewe cyane. Kubwibyo, Hysteroscopy ni uburyo bwiza kandi bunoze.