Ese uherutse kubagwa bikomeye? Cyangwa uri gukira indwara nk'iyandurira mu gituza cyangwa indwara y'ibihaha? Hari igihe twumva tubura umwuka, nk'aho dufite izuru rizibye. Mu bihe nk'ibi, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha icyuma gito cya pulasitiki akagusaba guhumeka inshuro nyinshi ku munsi. Ibyo ni byo twita Incentive Spirometer .
Mu magambo make, iyi Incentive Spirometer ni iki?
Iki ni igikoresho gito cyane cya pulasitiki. Kimeze nk'imashini nto iha ibihaha byawe imyitozo ngororamubiri , imyitozo ngororamubiri . Ni nto bihagije ku buryo ushobora kuyifata mu ntoki zawe, nk'icupa ry'amazi.
Nyuma yo kubagwa bikomeye, cyane cyane mu gituza cyangwa mu nda, cyangwa nyuma y'indwara y'ibihaha nka pneumonia , ibihaha byacu ntibikora neza. Guhumeka kwacu bishobora kuba bigufi kandi bidafite ubugari, bigatuma amatembabuzi n'ibindi biremereye bifatwa mu bihaha, bigatera kwandura indwara. Iki gikoresho kidufasha kugabanya ibyo byago.
Iyo twitoje guhumeka cyane dukoresheje ibi, ibihaha byacu birushaho kuzura no gukomera, kandi biroroha gukorora ibintu nk'ibicurane biba byafatiwemo.
Ni izihe nyungu nyamukuru zo gukoresha iki gikoresho?
Tekereza ugiye muri siporo ugakora siporo kugira ngo ukomeze imitsi y'amaboko n'amaguru. Incentive Spirometer ni nk'ikibuga cy'imyitozo ngororamubiri cy'ibihaha byawe . Hari inyungu nyinshi zo kuyikoresha buri gihe.
| Inyungu | Bisobanuwe mu buryo bworoshye |
|---|---|
| Kunoza uburyo bwo guhumeka mu bihaha | Igenzura ingano y'umwuka winjira n'usohoka mu bihaha byawe iyo uhumeka, ikagufasha gukoresha ibihaha byawe mu buryo bwuzuye. |
| Gukira vuba nyuma yo gusinziriza | Imiti igabanya ububabare itangwa mu gihe cyo kubagwa ikurwa vuba mu bihaha, bigafasha gukira vuba. |
| Gukuraho ururenda mu bihaha | Iyo uhumeka cyane kandi ugasohora umwuka, ibibyimba n'amazi atari ngombwa mu bihaha birarekura kandi bishobora gukurwaho byoroshye iyo ufashwe n'inkorora. |
| Kwirinda ingorane z'ibihaha | Kubera ko ibihaha byinjira neza, ibyago byo kurwara indwara nka pneumonia na atelectasis biragabanuka cyane. |
Ni nde ushaka gukoresha ibi?
Muganga wawe azajya akugira inama yo gukoresha iki gikoresho mu bihe bikurikira:
- Nyuma yo kubagwa mu gituza cyangwa mu nda: Nyuma yo kubagwa nk'uko, dutinya gato guhumeka cyane bitewe n'ububabare. Ibi bishobora gutuma imikorere y'ibihaha igabanuka.
- Ibikomere byo mu mbavu: Iyo imbavu zavunitse, duhumeka buhoro buhoro tutabizi kuko birababaza iyo duhumeka cyangwa dukorora.
- Ku bari kuryama: Kumara iminsi myinshi mu buriri bishobora kugabanya umwuka ujya mu bice byo hasi by'ibihaha no gutuma amatembabuzi yiyongera.
- Nyuma y'indwara nk'umusonga:Ibi bifasha gukuraho amatembabuzi n'amazi bisigara mu bihaha nubwo indwara yarangiye.
- Indwara nka Asima na COPD ( Indwara y'ibihaha idakira ): Iyi myitozo ifasha ibihaha gukomeza gukomera ku bantu bafite izi ndwara z'ubuhumekero zidakira.
- Atelectasis (ibihaha byaguye): Ibi bifasha gusubiza imikorere y'ibihaha mu bice bitarimo kuzura neza.
- Indwara nka Cystic Fibrosis na Sickle Cell Anemia: Iki gikoresho ni ingirakamaro mu gutuma ibihaha bikomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza, kuko izi ndwara zituma ibicurane byirundanya mu bihaha n'imitsi y'amaraso igafunga.
Noneho reka turebe uko twabikoresha neza.
Biroroshye cyane gukoresha. Ariko ni ngombwa kubikora neza . Ntugahangayike, ndabikuyobora intambwe ku yindi.
1. Icara ugororotse: Niba bishoboka, icara ku nkengero z'igitanda. Niba atari byo, icara ugororotse uko ushoboye kose mu buriri.
2. Fata igikoresho uhagaze: Fata spirometer uhagaze mu ntoki zawe.
3. Shyira mu kanwa: Shyira agakoresho ko kunyweramo mu kanwa kawe hanyuma ugafunge neza ukoresheje iminwa yawe kugira ngo wirinde ko umwuka usohoka.
4. Fata umwuka buhoro kandi wimbitse: Noneho humeka buhoro kandi mu buryo bwimbitse uko ushoboye kose. Uzabona piston (ubusanzwe y'umuhondo) imbere mu gikoresho izamuka. Intego yawe igomba kuba iyo kugeza piston ku rwego rwashyizweho na muganga cyangwa umuforomo.
5. Fata umwuka wawe: Iyo piston igeze ku mwanya wayo ntarengwa, fata umwuka wawe igihe kirekire gishoboka (nibura amasegonda 5). Ibi bizafasha ibihaha byawe gukura neza.
6. Humura buhoro buhoro: Noneho humeka buhoro buhoro. Hanyuma iyo piston izongera kumanuke.
7. Fata ikiruhuko: Ruhuka amasegonda make hanyuma wongere usubiremo izi ntambwe.
8. Inshuro: Ni byiza kubikora nibura inshuro 10 buri saha uri maso.
9. Kurangiriza inkorora: Nyuma yo kubikora inshuro 10,Inkorora cyane inshuro ebyiri cyangwa eshatu. Ibi bizafasha kugabanya amatembabuzi mu bihaha byawe. Niba ufite igikomere cyakorewe kubagwa, shyira umusego cyangwa igitambaro kizingiye hejuru y'igikomere mugihe ukorora kugira ngo gikandagire. Ibi bizagabanya ububabare.
Niba wumva uzuzumwe cyangwa amaso yawe arimo guhinduka ubururu mu gihe ubikora, hagarika ako kanya ubibwire muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo.
Ni gute wabigumana bisukuye?
Yego, ni ingenzi cyane kuyisukura. Bitabaye ibyo, mikorobe zishobora kwinjiramo. Niba uyikoresha mu rugo, isukure buri munsi.
- Ubwa mbere, kuraho agakoresho ko ku munwa hanyuma ukaraba neza n'isabune n'amazi atemba.
- Hanyuma oza ibindi bikoresho mu buryo bumwe n'isabune n'amazi.
- Karaba neza hanyuma ureke yumuke neza mbere yo kongera kuyikoresha.
Ntugakoreshe igikoresho cyakoreshejwe n'undi muntu. Buri gihe koresha igikoresho cyagenewe wowe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Incentive Spirometer ni igikoresho cyoroshye giha ibihaha byawe imyitozo ngororamubiri, kikabikomeza, kandi kigafasha kwirinda ingorane ziterwa n'ibihaha.
- Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane nyuma yo kubagwa no kurwara indwara z'ubuhumekero.
- Kora imyitozo nk'uko muganga wawe cyangwa umuvuzi w'umubiri akugira inama, kandi ntugire ubunebwe!
- Nyuma ya buri gukoresha, ntukibagirwe gukorora cyane. Ibi nibyo bikuraho amacandwe.
- Buri gihe komeza ugire isuku mu gikoresho cyawe.
- Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kuri ibi, ntutinye kubaza muganga wawe.
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