Ese uzi ingaruka zo gucika intege zikoreshwa mu gukura iryinyo cyangwa kudoda igikomere? Reka tuvuge kuri Anesthesia yo mu gace

Ese wigeze ukuramo iryinyo maze muganga w'amenyo akagutera umuti mu ishinya maze agatera gusa ubwoya? Cyangwa, igihe wajyaga kudoda igikomere gito, batera gusa ububabare ku gice gikikije igikomere? Ibyo ni byo twita gusa 'Anesthesia yo mu gace'. Ntabwo bigutera gusa ububabare, ahubwo bitera gusa ububabare ku gice urimo. Rero, uyu munsi tugiye kubiganiraho neza, nk'uko wabisobanurira inshuti yawe.

Mu magambo make, Anesthesia yo mu gace ni iki?

Anesthesia yo mu gace ni ubwoko bw'imiti abaganga bakoresha kugira ngo batere ibisebe by'agateganyo agace gato k'umubiri wawe mbere yo kubagwa gato cyangwa gupimwa na muganga. Urugero, ikoreshwa mu gutera ibisebe agace gato k'uruhu ku kuboko kwawe, nk'igice cy'ishinya yawe.

Bitandukanye na 'Anesthesia Rusange' (anesthesia yuzuye) itangwa mu gihe cyo kubagwa gukomeye, ntuzatakaza ubwenge muri iki gihe. Uzaba uri maso cyane. Ariko uzareka kumva ububabare. Hari igihe, hamwe n'uyu muti utuma umuntu adakora neza, muganga ashobora no kuguha umuti woroshye wo kuruhuka (anesthesia) kugira ngo uruhuke kandi ugabanye ubwoba. Biterwa n'ibiri gukorwa n'uko umeze.

Uyu muti ukora ute?

Biroroshye cyane. Reka tuvuge ko watemye urutoki rwawe. Hanyuma ubwo bubabare bunyura mu mitsi iri mu rutoki rwawe bujya mu bwonko nk'ibimenyetso by'ububabare . Iyo ubwonko busobanukiwe icyo kimenyetso, wumva uti "Oh, birababaza."

Anesthesia yo mu gace ibuza by'agateganyo ibimenyetso by'ububabare kuva mu mitsi yo muri ako gace kugera mu bwonko. Ni nko guhagarika ubutumwa. Icyo gihe, ubutumwa bw'ububabare ntibugera mu bwonko, bityo ntukumva ububabare. Ariko ushobora kumva igitutu, nk'aho hari umuntu ukandagira aho hantu.

Ubwoko bwa Anesthesia yo mu gace n'igihe cyo kuyikoresha

Iyi miti igabanya ububabare iza mu buryo butandukanye. Kandi ikoreshwa mu bihe bitandukanye. Reka turebe icyo ari cyo.

Ibiyobyabwenge bikunze gukoreshwa

Imwe mu miti igabanya ububabare ikoreshwa n'abaganga ni iyi:

• Benzocaine
• Bupivacaine
• Lidocaine
• Ropivacaine

Hari igihe, kugira ngo iyi miti irambe igihe kirekire kandi yongere umutekano, abaganga bongeramo indi miti, nka epinephrine .

Ukeneye kwitegura? Ese ushobora kurya no kunywa?

Ubusanzwe, ku kintu gito, aho umuntu ahabwa gusa ikinya cyo mu gace runaka, ntukeneye gutegura ikintu kidasanzwe . Ushobora kurya no kunywa nkuko bisanzwe.

Ariko, ibuka ko niba kubagwa kwawe bikubiyemo inzira y'igogora, cyangwa niba hari ibyago byo kuba ugomba gushyirwa munsi y'ikinya rusange, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kwiyiriza ubusa . Bityo rero kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza.

Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe ibyerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ufite cyangwa niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cy’imiti igabanya ububabare mu gihe cyashize.Niba ufite ubwoba bwo guterwa inshinge (trypanophobia), ni byiza kubivugaho, kugira ngo bafate ingamba zo gutuma wumva umerewe neza.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ibyiyumvo byo kuribwa bishire? Ese hari ingaruka mbi?

Igihe ingaruka zo gusinziriza mu gace runaka zimara biterwa n'ibintu byinshi.

• Aho umuti watewe
• Igipimo cy'imiti yatanzwe
• Ubwoko bw'imiti ikoreshwa
• Ese hari indi miti, nka epinephrine, yongewemo

Ubusanzwe, gucika intege bishobora kumara iminota 30 kugeza ku masaha 12 cyangwa arenga. Gucika intege bivuye mu gukuramo iryinyo bishobora kumara amasaha agera kuri 5-7. Muganga wawe azabikubwira mbere y'igihe.

Ingaruka mbi nto

Ibi bibaho gake cyane kandi akenshi ntabwo ari ibintu bikomeye.

• Uruhu cyangwa ububabare buto aho bateye urushinge.
• Vertigo (kumva usa n'urimo kuzunguruka).
• Umutwe.
• Kutabona neza gato.
• Kumva nk'aho imitsi irimo kunyeganyega.
• Kuruma, imisumari n'inshinge, bimara igihe kirekire kuruta uko byari byitezwe.

Niba ibi bitinze kurusha uko byari byitezwe, vugana na muganga wawe.

Ingorane zikomeye ariko zidasanzwe

Amahirwe yo kuba ibi bibaho ni make cyane , ariko ni ngombwa kubimenya.

1. Uburyo bwo kuvura indwara ya ALLERGY: Hari abantu bashobora kugira ALLERGY kuri uyu muti. Ibi nibibaho, bizagaragara nyuma gato y'uko umuti utanzwe, bityo itsinda ry'abaganga rishobora kuwuvura ako kanya.

2. Uburozi bwo mu mubiri buterwa n'imiti igabanya ubukana bw'imiti igabanya ubukana (LOCAL ANSTRUCTION TOXICITY): Iyi ni indwara ikunze kugaragara cyane. Ibaho iyo imiti igabanya ubukana bw'imiti igabanya ubukana bw'imiti ikoreshwa mu maraso. Ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragara mu minota 1-5 nyuma yo guterwa urushinge.

• Kumva nta mahoro
• Urujijo
• Kuzungera
• Uburyohe bw'icyuma mu kanwa
• Kugorwa no kuvuga
• Impinduka mu kumva

Ibintu ugomba kwitondera nyuma yo gufata umuti

Ugomba kwitonda gato kugeza igihe uburibwe burangiye.

• Gutwara imodoka: Ubusanzwe ni byiza gutwara imodoka nyuma yo kubagwa gato, nko gukurwa iryinyo. Ariko, niba warabazwe bikagira ingaruka ku kuboko kwawe, ku kuguru, cyangwa ku jisho, cyangwa niba warahawe umuti ugabanya ububabare, ni byiza ko undi muntu agutwara .
• Ibiryo n'ibinyobwa:Iyo ukuwe iryinyo kandi ishinya rikubabaza, irinde kurya kuri urwo ruhande. Ushobora kuruma ishinya utabishaka ugakomeretsa ishinya.
• Gutwita: Anesthesia yo mu gace runaka muri rusange ifatwa nk'aho idafite ingaruka mbi mu gihe cyo gutwita. Ariko, ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga wawe no gusaba uburenganzira mbere yo kugira icyo ukora.

Anesthesia yo mu gace ni ingirakamaro cyane mu buvuzi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, dufite amahirwe yo kubaga no gupima buke nta bubabare ubwo aribwo bwose kandi tugakira vuba. Ntugatinye rero ibi. Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo bibazo. Barahari kugira ngo bagufashe.