Mu cyumweru gishize, ubwo ivuriro ryanjye ryari rigiye kurangira, umusore w'imyaka 19 yinjiye muri iryo vuriro, yifashe mu nda cyane aniha. Yitwaga Tharindu. Tharindu yari afite ikibazo cyo guhagarara agororotse.
"Muganga Priya, nijoro nagize ububabare buke hafi y'umukondo wanjye. Ariko kuva muri iki gitondo, ububabare bwagiye buhinduka iburyo bw'inda yanjye yo hasi, kandi ntabwo byihanganirwa. Nanone ndimo kuruka kandi mfite umuriro," Tharindu yasobanuye bigoranye.
Nkimara gushyira Tharindu ku meza yo gusuzumisha no gukanda buhoro uruhande rw'iburyo rw'inda ye (McBurney's Point), yatakaga cyane ababara.
Nahise mvuga nti "Taridu, ntabwo uri kubabara igifu bisanzwe. Iyi ni appendicitis ikabije . Ibi biterwa nuko appendicitis , umuyoboro muto usa n'urutoki mu ntangiriro y'amara yacu manini, yanduye kandi irabyimba. Tugomba kwitegura kubagwa ako kanya. Kuko iyo ibi bidakuweho vuba, appendicitis ishobora guturika mu nda."
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🚨 Ibimenyetso bitukura bisaba kujya mu bitaro byihutirwa
Appendicitis ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cy’ubuvuzi gisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse. Niba ubonye ibimenyetso bikurikira, ugomba kujya mu biro by’ubutabazi by’ibitaro bikuru biri hafi yawe vuba, kuko appendicitis ishobora kuba yaracitse:
- Ububabare mu nda yo hasi y'iburyo buhita bukwirakwira mu nda yose (ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cy'uko appendix yaturitse).
- Umuriro mwinshi hamwe no guhinda umushyitsi no kuruka ubudasiba.
- Inda irakomera, irabyimba kandi irababaza, bigatuma idashobora no kuyikoraho.
- Umutima utera cyane, guhumeka bigoranye, no kumva nta cyo ushoboye.
Kuki habaho appendicitis?
Appendix ni umuyoboro muto ufunze ku mpera imwe kandi uherereye mu gice cyo hasi cy'iburyo cy'urusobe rw'igogora.
Iyo uyu muyoboro ufunzwe n'umwanda w'inyuma (fecal mass), ubwandu bwa virusi cyangwa bagiteri, cyangwa uduce twa lymph tubyimba, umwobo w'umuyoboro wa appendix urafungwa burundu.
Bagiteri zikura vuba mu gice cy’umuyoboro cyazibye, bigatera kubyimba gukomeye kwuzuyemo amashyira. Ibi bigabanya amaraso ajya muri ako gace, amaherezo bigatuma igice cy’umuyoboro cyacika kandi kigaturika. Hanyuma amashyira na bagiteri bigakwirakwira mu nda yose, bigatera indwara ya bagiteri ishobora kwica yitwa peritonitis .
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Check Availability →Uburyo bwihariye ibimenyetso bigaragaramo
Ububabare bwa appendicitis bugaragaza imiterere itandukanye n'ububabare busanzwe bwo mu gifu:
1. Kubabara: Ububabare butangira kugaragara nk'ububabare buke hagati mu nda, hafi y'ikibuno.
2. Gukwirakwira: Mu masaha make, ubu bubabare bujya mu gice cyo hasi cy'iburyo cy'inda.
3. Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro:Ububabare buriyongera cyane iyo urimo gukorora, kugenda, kwikubita hasi, cyangwa iyo ukandagiye ku ruhande rw'iburyo rw'inda hanyuma ugakuraho ukuboko (rebound tenderness).
4. Ibimenyetso by'inyongera: Kubura ubushake bwo kurya burundu, isesemi, kuruka, n'umuriro muto.
Kubaga Appendicitis (Appendicectomy)
Uburyo bwonyine bwo gukiza appendicitis ni ukubaga no gukuraho appendicitis yanduye. Ubu buryo bwo kubaga bwitwa appendicite .
Ubu, uburyo bubiri bw'ingenzi bwo kubaga bukoreshwa kuri ibi:
- Kubaga Laparoscopic / Kubaga imyobo y'urufunguzo: Kubaga bigezweho bikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butatu bwo gukata inda hakoreshejwe kamera n'ibikoresho byoroshye. Ububabare ni buke kandi nta nkovu zihari. Umurwayi ashobora gukira vuba agataha.
- Kubagwa mu buryo bugaragara: Mu bihe bikomeye aho agahu kacitse kagakwirakwira mu nda yose, ubu ni uburyo busanzwe bwo kubaga hakoreshejwe gukata igice cy’inda cya cm 5-10 ku ruhande rw’inda. Ibi bisaba iminsi mike yo kujya mu bitaro kugira ngo ukire.
Ibyo gukora n'ibyo udakwiye gukora
| ✔️ Ibintu byo gukora ) | ❌ Ntugakore ibyo udakwiye gukora |
|---|---|
| Niba ukeka ko appendicitis itera, hagarika kurya no kunywa ako kanya (Nil unywa). Ibi ni ingenzi mu gihe cyo gusinziriza indwara mu gihe cyo kubagwa byihutirwa. | Ntugafate imiti igabanya ububabare utarinze kwa muganga kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare bwo mu gifu. Ibi bishobora guhisha ibimenyetso no gutinda gusuzuma indwara. |
| Jyana umurwayi ako kanya mu biro by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze by’ibitaro bikuru biri hafi niba hari ububabare bwo mu nda buteye amakenga. | Ntukigere utanga imiti yo gushyushya igifu, imiti yo koroshya ububabare, cyangwa amacupa y'amazi ashyushye kugira ngo ushyushye igifu cyawe kuko utekereza ko ari ukudakora neza kw'igifu. Ibi bishobora kongera cyane ibyago byo guturika kwa appendix yawe. |
| Fata ingano yose ya antibiyotike wahawe na muganga wawe nyuma yo kubagwa. | Irinde guterura ibyuma, kwiruka, cyangwa gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri ikomeye mu byumweru bibiri bya mbere nyuma yo kubagwa. |
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