Ese nawe uhura n'ibi bibazo iyo uhagaritse gukoresha urumogi? (Kureka urumogi) Reka tubiganireho!

Ese wigeze ukoresha urumogi (ruzwi kandi nka marijuana) hanyuma ukabihagarika mu buryo butunguranye cyangwa ukagabanya ingano wakoresheje, kandi wumva hari itandukaniro rikomeye cyangwa ingorane mu mubiri no mu mutwe wawe? Wenda urarakara gusa, cyangwa ntushobora gusinzira. Ntugahangayike, iki ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara ku bantu benshi. Uyu munsi, turaganira ku kumererwa nabi kugaragara iyo uhagaritse gukoresha urumogi, ni ukuvuga `(Kureka urumogi)`.

Kureka urumogi mu by'ukuri ni iki?

Mu magambo make, tubyita "Kureka urumogi" ni ukubabara mu mutwe, mu byiyumvo no mu mubiri wumva iyo uhagaritse gukoresha urumogi mu buryo butunguranye, cyangwa iyo ugabanyije cyane ikoreshwa ryarwo. Abaganga kandi babyita "Kureka urumogi mu buryo butunguranye".

Noneho, iyo ukoresha ibikomoka kuri urumogi, umubiri wawe n'ubwonko bwawe bimenyera ikinyabutabire cyitwa `THC (tetrahydrocannabinol)`. Iyi `THC` ni yo kintu nyamukuru gitera uburwayi bwo mu mutwe, ni ukuvuga ikintu gikora ku bwenge bwacu, mu bwenge bwacu, kandi gishobora gutuma umuntu arushwa. Rero, iyo ugabanyije cyangwa uhagaritse gukoresha ibikomoka kuri `THC`, urugero rwa `THC` mu mubiri wawe ruragabanuka, ari nayo mpamvu ibi bimenyetso bidashimishije, urugero nko kurakara, kubura ibitotsi, nibindi, bibaho.

Ariko ikintu kimwe kigomba kuvugwa, iyi `(Kureka urumogi)` ntabwo itera ibimenyetso bikomeye bishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga. Ariko, ibi bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya `(Indwara yo Gukoresha Urumogi)`, ni ukuvuga ikibazo kijyanye no gukoresha urumogi. Iyo ndwara ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwawe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite ikibazo cyo gukoresha urumogi, cyangwa niba ufite ikibazo cyo gukoresha ikindi kiyobyabwenge , ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama kwa muganga.

Iyi ndwara (Kureka Marijuana) ikunze kugaragara gute?

Raporo z'ubushakashatsi zigaragaza ko ubushakashatsi bwakorewe ku bantu barenga 23.000 bakoresha urumogi buri gihe bwagaragaje ko 47% byabo, cyangwa hafi umwe muri babiri, bagaragaje ibimenyetso byo kureka urumogi.

Nanone, ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko urugero rwa THC mu rumogi rwakomeje kwiyongera mu myaka mike ishize. Kubwibyo, iyi ndwara yitwa "Kureka urumogi" ishobora kugaragara cyane.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso byo guhagarika urumogi?

Ibi ni ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara cyane byo "Kureka Marijuana":

• Kurakara gusa, kurakara vuba, ndetse rimwe na rimwe no kwitwara nabi.
• Guhangayika ni ukumva uhangayitse kandi ufite ubwoba igihe cyose.
• Kudashobora kuguma ahantu hamwe, kubura amahoro.
• Kubura ubushake bwo kurya, bishobora gutuma ugabanya ibiro.
• Kuba udafite ibyishimo mu mutima, agahinda.
• Kubura ibitotsi.
• Kugira inzozi ziteye ubwoba, kugira inzozi ziteye ubwoba.

Ibi ni byo bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara cyane. Byongeye kandi, hari ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe by’umubiri bidakunze kugaragara cyane:

• Kubabara umutwe .
• Isesemi no kuruka.
• Kubira ibyuya byinshi.
• Ububabare bwo mu nda.
• Guhinda umushyitsi.

Ibi bimenyetso ntabwo bibangamira ubuzima, ariko bishobora kubangamira cyane. Ubusanzwe, ibi bimenyetso bitangira kugaragara mu masaha 24 kugeza kuri 48 uhereye igihe uhagaritse cyangwa ukagabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'urumogi nyuma yo kurukoresha igihe kirekire, cyangwa niba umaze igihe kirekire urukoresha cyane. Ibimenyetso bibi cyane bikunze kugaragara ahagana ku munsi wa gatatu.

Ibi bibazo bishobora kumara igihe kingana iki?

Igihe n'uburemere bw'ibi bimenyetso byo kureka ibiyobyabwenge biterwa n'ingano ya THC wakoreshaga mbere yuko uhagarika. Igihe n'uburemere bw'ibi bimenyetso byo kureka ibiyobyabwenge bishobora gutandukana cyane bitewe n'umuntu ku giti cye.

Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kumara ibyumweru bibiri. Ariko, ku bantu bakunze kunywa urumogi kenshi, bimwe mu bimenyetso bishobora kumara ibyumweru bitatu cyangwa birenga.

Kuki ibi (Kureka Marijuana) bibaho?

Abahanga mu bya siyansi baracyakora ubushakashatsi ku buryo bwose bugira ingaruka ku "Kureka Marijuana". Uko tubizi, biragoye gato. Biterwa n'ibintu byinshi, birimo:

• Impinduka mu bwonko ziterwa na THC.
• Ibintu bitera imiterere y'umubiri n'iy'umubiri.
• Ibintu bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije.
• Kugira izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa ibibazo byo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge.
• Imiterere y'imico.
• Uko wakwitwara mu gihe uhanganye n'imihangayiko.

Mu magambo make, kwihagarika bibaho iyo ubwonko bwawe n'umubiri wawe bimenyereye ikintu runaka (muri iki gihe, THC), maze icyo kintu kikavanwaho mu buryo butunguranye.

Iyo ukoresha urumogi (`THC`) buri gihe, umubiri wawe ushobora kugira "kwihanganira" no "kwishingikiriza" kuri rwo. "Kwihanganira" bivuze ko ukeneye "THC`` nyinshi kugira ngo ubone ingaruka nk'iza mbere. "Kwiringira" bivuze ko umubiri wawe ukeneye "THC`` kugira ngo wirinde ibimenyetso byo kureka urumogi.

Rero iyo uhagaritse kunywa urumogi mu buryo butunguranye, cyangwa ukagabanya ingano yarwo cyane, uburinganire hagati y'umubiri wawe n'ubwonko burahungabana. Ni bwo utangira kugira ibi bimenyetso byo kureka urumogi.

Ni izihe mpamvu zishobora gutuma umuntu areka urumogi?

Si abantu bose bakoresha urumogi bazagira ibimenyetso byo kureka urumogi iyo bahagaritse kurukoresha. Nanone, uburemere bw'ibi bimenyetso bushobora gutandukana cyane bitewe n'umuntu ku wundi.

Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko abantu bashobora kwibasirwa cyane no "Kureka Marijuana" ni:

• Ku bakoresha urumogi buri munsi.
• Ku bakoresha urumogi rukomeye (rufite THC nyinshi), cyangwa ku bakoresha uburyo nka "dabbing". Ubu buryo, bwitwa "dabbing", bukoresha ubwoko bwa "THC" bwinshi cyane. Rimwe na rimwe, urugero rwa "THC" rushobora kugera kuri 80%.
• Ku bakoresha urumogi n'itabi (itabi).
• Ku bafite ubundi burwayi bwo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge.

Byongeye kandi, abantu bafite ibibazo byo mu mutwe bikurikira bashobora kugira ibimenyetso bikomeye byo kureka gukoresha imiti kurusha abatabifite:

• Indwara z'amarangamutima.
• Indwara zo guhangayika.
• Indwara z'imico.
• Indwara yo guhangayika nyuma y’ihungabana (PTSD).

Ni gute wamenya kureka urumogi?

Mu by’ukuri nta kizamini cyihariye gitangwa cyo gusuzuma "Kureka Marijuana." Ahubwo, abaganga barayisuzuma iyo ugize ibimenyetso bitatu cyangwa birenga byo kuyireka mu cyumweru kimwe nyuma yo kugabanya ikoreshwa rya marijuana.

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, muganga wawe ashobora no gutegeka ibindi bipimo (nk'ibipimo by'amaraso) kugira ngo amenye niba ibimenyetso byawe biterwa n'indi ndwara.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura (Kureka Marijuana)?

Kureka urumogi byonyine ntibikunze gusaba ubuvuzi. Ariko, ushobora gukenera gusukura mu bitaro cyangwa ahandi hantu habigenewe niba:

• Niba ufite ikibazo kimwe cyangwa byinshi mu bijyanye n'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cy'umubiri gishobora kwiyongera bitewe n'ibimenyetso byo kureka kunywa itabi.
• Niba ufite ikibazo gikomeye cyo gukoresha urumogi.
• Niba ukoresha cyangwa ukoresha nabi ibindi biyobyabwenge, nka opioid, inzoga, na benzodiazepines, usibye urumogi, ibimenyetso byo kubireka bishobora guteza akaga ndetse bikanashyira ubuzima mu kaga.

Kugeza ubu, Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti muri Amerika (FDA) ntikiratanga icyemezo cy’imiti iyo ari yo yose yihariye yo kureka urumogi. Ariko, abashakashatsi barimo kwiga cyane imiti yo kureka urumogi ifashwa n’abaganga (MAW) kugira ngo bashobore kuvura kureka urumogi hifashishijwe ubuvuzi.

Kuvura no gukumira indwara yo gusubira inyuma no kunywa urumogi

Ibimenyetso byo kureka ibiyobyabwenge bishobora kongera ibyago byo kongera kubireka. Kureka ibiyobyabwenge nabyo ni ikimenyetso cy'indwara yitwa Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD). Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gushaka ubufasha bw'inzobere kugira ngo wirinde kongera kubireka no gukumira cyangwa kuvura CUD.

Ubuvuzi bwo mu mutwe , cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe, bushobora gufasha kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe (CUD) n'izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe zishobora kuba zifitanye isano na bwo. Ubuvuzi bushobora kandi kugufasha kumenya uburyo bwo guhangana n'izi ndwara mu buryo bwiza. Dore bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kuvura:

• Ubuvuzi bw'imyitwarire mu bwenge (CBT): CBT ni uburyo bw'ubuvuzi bw'imitekerereze bushingiye ku ntego, kandi bugamije intego. Muri CBT, umujyanama mu by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe agufasha gusuzuma ibyiyumvo byawe n'ibitekerezo byawe mu buryo bwimbitse. Binyuze muri CBT, ushobora guhindura ibitekerezo n'imyitwarire mibi no guteza imbere imico n'uburyo bwiza bwo gutekereza.
• Ubuvuzi bw'imyitwarire yo mu mutwe (DBT): DBT igira akamaro cyane ku bantu bafite ingorane zo gucunga no kugenzura amarangamutima yabo. Byagaragaye ko DBT igira akamaro mu kuvura no gucunga indwara zitandukanye zo mu mutwe, harimo n'indwara zo mu mutwe.
• Gucunga Ibibazo (CM): CM ikubiyemo guha agaciro imyitwarire wifuza no kuyitera inkunga. Ubusanzwe, abantu barwaye CUD bahabwa ikintu gifite agaciro k'amafaranga nk'igitutu cyo kwirinda urumogi. Urugero, niba wanduye ibiyobyabwenge, ushobora guhabwa icyemezo cy'impano cyangwa igihembo.

Byongeye kandi, kwitabira gahunda zo kwifasha nka Marijuana Anonymous nabyo bishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kuvura indwara ya CUD.

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya kwa muganga ku bijyanye no (Kureka Marijuana)?

Nubwo ibimenyetso byo "Kureka Marijuana" bishobora kuba bibi, akenshi ntibisaba kuvurwa ubwabyo. Ariko, niba ibimenyetso byawe bikomeye, cyangwa niba ufite indi ndwara yo mu mutwe, gana muganga.

Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo "Kureka Marijuana", ushobora kuba ufite "Indwara yo Gukoresha Urumogi". "CUD" ni indwara ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwawe ndetse ishobora no kwiyongera. Kubwibyo, niba ufite "CUD", ni ngombwa gushaka ubufasha bw'inzobere.

Ese nshobora kwirinda (Kureka Marijuana)?

Uburyo bwonyine bwizewe bwo kwirinda "Kureka Marijuana" ni ukwirinda gukoresha marijuana. Niba ukoresha marijuana, nta buryo bwizewe bwo kwirinda kuyireka. Ariko, ugomba kumenya ibi bintu:

• Inshuro ukoresha urumogi.
• Urwego rwa `THC` mu gicuruzwa.
• Uko ubikoresha (urugero: kunywa itabi, kurya, kwishimisha).
• Kumenya ibimenyetso bya `(Indwara yo Gukoresha Urumogi)`.

Niba ufite impungenge cyangwa ukeka ko ushobora kuba ufite indwara ya CUD, vugana na muganga vuba bishoboka.

Niba wumva uhangayitse cyangwa ufite ubwoba nyuma yo kugabanya cyangwa guhagarika ikoreshwa rya marijuana, ushobora kuba ufite ikibazo cyo "Kureka Marijuana". Nubwo ibi bimenyetso atari ngombwa ko biba ari bibi, kureka Marijuana bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'"Indwara yo Gukoresha Marijuana". Kubera ko "CUD" ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwawe, gana muganga wawe kugira ngo akurinde cyangwa akuvure "CUD." Bari hano kugufasha.

Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka

Sawa, reka turebere hamwe ingingo z'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka mu byo twavuze.

• Kureka urumogi ni ububabare buterwa no guhagarika cyangwa kugabanya ikoreshwa ryarwo mu buryo butunguranye ry’urumogi.
• Ibimenyetso nko kurakara, kudasinzira neza, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, no kubura ituze ni ibisanzwe.
• Nubwo ibi bimenyetso bitabangamiye ubuzima, bishobora kubangamira ubuzima.
• Iyi ndwara ishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya `(Indwara yo Gukoresha Urumogi - CUD)`. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama kwa muganga niba ufite ibi bimenyetso.
• Ubuvuzi bw'imitekerereze (nka `CBT`, `DBT`) n'amatsinda yo kwifasha ashobora gufasha kuri `CUD`.
• Uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda "Kureka Marijuana" ni ukwirinda gukoresha urumogi.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo cyangwa impungenge kuri ibi, ntugatinye kuvugana na muganga cyangwa undi muntu wizeye. Ntabwo uri wenyine, kandi ubufasha burahari.

` Urumogi, urumogi, urumogi, ibiyobyabwenge, ubusinzi, kubireka, THC