Ese wigeze uhura n'ikibazo aho tiroyide yawe ikora imisemburo myinshi cyane (Hyperthyroidism)? Muri ibyo bihe, umuti abaganga bakunze gutanga ni Methimazole. Ushobora kuba usanzwe ukoresha uyu muti. Cyangwa se wenda umwe mu bagize umuryango wawe cyangwa inshuti yawe arimo gufata uyu muti. Rero, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya neza iby'uyu muti. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri ibi mu buryo bworoshye ushobora gusobanukirwa.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Methimazole?

Muri make, Methimazole ni umuti ugenzura, cyangwa ukagabanya, ikorwa ry’imisemburo myinshi ya tiroyide iterwa n’imisemburo ya tiroyide. Iyi ndwara izwi mu buvuzi nka hyperthyroidism. Iyo iyi misemburo yiyongera mu mubiri, ibimenyetso nko gutera umutima vuba, kugabanya ibiro, kubira ibyuya no kurakara bishobora kubaho. Bityo icyo Methimazole ikora ni ukugenzura ikorwa ry’iyi misemburo no kukugarura mu buzima busanzwe.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti

Mbere yuko muganga wawe akwandikira Methimazole, ni ngombwa cyane kumubwira ibisobanuro byuzuye by'ubuzima bwawe. Menya neza ko ubimubwiye by'umwihariko.

• Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
• Niba ibisubizo by'ibipimo by'amaraso yawe bigaragaza ko uturemangingo tw'umweru turi hasi .
• Niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri Methimazole, undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
• Niba utwite cyangwa uteganya gutwita (ibi ni ingenzi cyane).
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .

Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga wawe azafata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba ingano yawo igomba guhinduka.

Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?

Iki ni ikinini cyo kunywa ukoresheje amazi. Fata uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Kurikiza amabwiriza muganga yaguhaye neza nk'uko yabigutegetse.

Fata ingano yatanzwe na muganga wawe nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ntukareke gufata imiti yawe nta nama ya muganga wawe. Kubikora bishobora gutuma urugero rw'imisemburo ya tiroyide rwongera kwiyongera mu buryo butunguranye.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.

Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ingoboka (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.

Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Methimazole

Niba ufata imiti y’indi ndwara, ugomba no kuyibwira muganga wawe, kuko hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Methimazole. Urugero:

• Theophylline, Aminophylline, ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara nka asima
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'umutima n'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso (urugero: metoprolol, propranolol)
• Digoxin ivura indwara z'umutima
• Warfarin, ibuza amaraso kuvura

Uru rutonde ntirurangiye, bityo bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti gakondo).

Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ufata imiti

Hari ibintu byinshi ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata Methimazole.

1. Isuzuma rya muganga riteganyijwe: Menya neza ko ugiye kwa muganga wawe. Azakenera gupima amaraso kugira ngo arebe urugero rw'imisemburo ya tiroyide n'umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso.

2. Witondere umuriro, ububabare mu muhogo: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba ugize umuriro mu buryo butunguranye, ubukonje, ububabare mu muhogo, cyangwa ibisebe mu kanwa, ntukabifate nk'aho ari ibintu byoroshye. Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'umubare muto w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso tw'umweru (Agranulocytosis). Rero, ntukiyishyure ngo uganire na muganga wawe ako kanya.

3. Gutwita no konsa: Niba uteganya gutwita, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere y'igihe. Niba utwite urimo gufata Methimazole, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana uri mu nda. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kuvugana na muganga wawe ugahitamo uburyo bwiza.

4. Kubagwa: Niba ugiye kubagwa, bwira itsinda ry'abaganga mbere y'igihe ko ugiye gufata Methimazole.

Ingaruka mbi z'umuti

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Methimazole ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe. Ni ngombwa kuzimenya.

Ni gute nabika umuti?

Bika uyu muti ahantu abana batagera . Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25), kure y'urumuri n'ubushuhe, icupa rifunze neza. Tara umuti wose warengeje igihe.