Ese ufite ikibazo cya Vitamine B12? Menya neza iki kizamini cya aside Methylmalonic (MMA)!

Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku ikizamini gifite izina ry’ubuvuzi, ariko kikaba ingenzi cyane ku buzima bw’umubiri wacu. Ni ikizamini cya aside ya Methylmalonic ( MMA ), cyangwa nk’uko tubyita mu magambo ahinnye. Ushobora kuba utari warigeze wumva iri zina mbere. Ariko tekereza kuri ibi, iki kizamini cya MMA ni ingirakamaro cyane mu kumenya niba ufite vitamine B12 ihagije (irindi zina rya vitamine B12 ni cobalamin) mu mubiri wawe, cyangwa niba umubiri wawe ushobora kuyifata neza. Reka tubiganireho mu buryo burambuye, si byo se?

Iki kizamini cya MMA ni iki?

Mu magambo make, ikizamini cya aside methylmalonic (MMA) ni uburyo bwo kumenya niba ufite ikibazo cyo kubura vitamine B12 . Muganga wawe azagufata mu maraso cyangwa inkari zawe arebe urugero rwa aside methylmalonic (MMA).

Tekereza muri ubu buryo. Iyo urugero rwa vitamine B12 rwacu ruri hasi, cyangwa iyo tudafashe neza B12 dufata, imibiri yacu itangira gukora ikintu cyitwa MMA. Mu by'ukuri, MMA ni umusaruro w'imikorere ya vitamine B12. Iyo B12 iri hasi, iyi gahunda ntibaho neza, bityo MMA irakomeza kwiyongera. Rero, niba urugero rwa MMA rwawe ruri hejuru, bivuze ko hashobora kuba hari ikibazo kuri B12.

Kuki ushaka gukora ikizamini cya MMA?

Ubu ushobora kuba urimo kwibaza uti "Kuki nkora iki kizamini cya MMA?" Hari impamvu nke zishobora kuba zihari:

• Niba ufite ibimenyetso byo kubura vitamine B12:
• Ese uhora wumva unaniwe kandi nta buzima ufite ?
• Ese hari ibibazo by’igogora, nko gucibwamo cyangwa kubabara mu gifu?
• Ese ujya ugira ibinya cyangwa ubabara mu maguru yawe?
• Ufite ubushake bwo kurya?

Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gupima MMA, kuko ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'ibura rya B12.

• Gupima abana bavutse: Hari igihe umwana ahabwa ikizamini cya MMA akimara kuvuka kugira ngo arebe ko nta ndwara idasanzwe ya genetiki yitwa methylmalonic acidemia cyangwa methylmalonic aciduria . Ibi bikunze gukorwa nk'ikizamini cya MMA cyo mu nkari kugira ngo arebe niba ari ikibazo.

Ni ngombwa gusuzuma neza ikibazo cyo kubura vitamine B12, kuko ishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara nyinshi zikomeye zishobora kwangiza imitsi . Urugero, harimo kubura amaraso mu mubiri (ubwoko bwa anemia iterwa no kunanirwa kwinjiza B12) n'indwara z'imitsi ziterwa na diyabete .

Kuki ureba MMA aho kureba ku rwego rwa B12 mu buryo butaziguye?

Iki ni ikibazo cyiza. Ushobora gutekereza ko kureba gusa urugero rwa B12 mu maraso byakemura ikibazo. Ariko, hari ibyiza byihariye byo kugenzura urugero rwa B12 n'urugero rwa MMA. Gusuzuma urugero rwa MMA biha muganga amakuru menshi kandi bigatuma asuzuma neza .

Tekereza kuri ubu buryo. Igipimo cya B12 mu maraso yawe gishobora kuba gisanzwe iyo uyipimye. Ariko umubiri wawe ushobora kuba udashobora gukoresha B12 neza. Ibi byitwa low bioavailability . Wibuke ko MMA ibaho iyo igipimo cya B12 kiri hasi. Rero, nubwo igipimo cya B12 mu maraso yawe cyaba gisanzwe, niba igipimo cya MMA kiri hejuru, gishobora kubwira muganga wawe ko umubiri wawe udakoresha B12 neza, kandi ko hari ikibazo. Nanone, igipimo cya MMA kiri hejuru gishobora gufasha gusuzuma no kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe hakiri kare .

Ni gute wakora ikizamini cya MMA?

Kugira ngo umuganga wawe akore ikizamini cya MMA, ubusanzwe azagusaba gufata amaraso (gufata amaraso) cyangwa ikizamini cy'inkari (gupima inkari).

• Ikizamini cy'amaraso gishobora gufatwa muri laboratwari, mu bitaro, cyangwa kwa muganga.
• Niba ari icyitegererezo cy'inkari , ushobora gusabwa kuzifata mu rugo ukajyana muri laboratwari, cyangwa ushobora gusabwa kuzitanga kwa muganga.

Igipimo cya MMA muri iki gipimo gisuzumwa muri laboratwari y’indwara, aho niho hapimwa amazi n’ingingo z’umubiri.

Hari igihe muganga wawe ashobora gusaba ikizamini cya homocysteine ​​​​. Hanyuma, isuzuma rikorwa hashingiwe kuri iyo raporo ndetse na raporo ya MMA.

Witegura ute iki kizamini?

Uburyo bwo kwitegura bushobora gutandukana gato bitewe n'uko urimo gupimwa MMA ukoresheje amaraso cyangwa inkari. Kubwibyo, buri gihe banza ubaze muganga wawe niba hari amabwiriza yihariye.

• Ubusanzwe, iyo ari ikizamini cy'amaraso , uzasabwa kwiyiriza ubusa , bivuze ko utarya cyangwa ngo unywe ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, amasaha make mbere yo kwipimisha.
• Iyo hafashwe icyitegererezo cy'inkari mu masaha 24 , ushobora gusabwa guhagarika gufata ibiryo n'imiti bimwe na bimwe umunsi umwe mbere y'ikizamini.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini?

Ibi kandi biratandukanye bitewe n'icyitegererezo ushaka gutanga.

• Ikizamini cy'amaraso: Wicaye mu ntebe ukamura ukuboko kumwe. Hanyuma, umuganga w'indwara z'imitsi, umuntu watojwe gukurura amaraso, ashyira urushinge mu mutsi uri mu kuboko kwawe hafi y'inkokora yawe maze agakuramo amaraso make. Iyo urushinge rukuweho, uzasabwa gufata agace k'agatambaro. Hanyuma, ushyiraho agatambaro gato. Ntugahangayike, uzumva ububabare gato, ariko buzashira vuba.

• Isuzuma ry'inkari mu masaha 24: Ufata inkari zawe mu gihe cy'amasaha 24 mu icupa ryabugenewe risukuye. Muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo azakwereka neza uko wabikora. Igihe nikirangira, ugomba kujyana icupa muri laboratwari.

• Icyitegererezo cy’inkari gisanzwe (isesengura ry’inkari): Ibi bisaba ko ufata inkari nke mu gikombe gisukuye, haba mu rugo cyangwa kwa muganga. Uzabwirwa uko wabikora.

• Gupima umwana ukiri mu nda ni ikizamini gisaba umuganga gufata ibitonyanga bike by'amaraso mu gace gato kari ku gatsinsino k'umwana wawe akoresheje urushinge. Ibi bikunze gukorwa mu bitaro, mu gihe cy'umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri nyuma yo kuvuka.

Bigenda bite nyuma y'ikizamini?

Nyuma yo gupimwa amaraso cyangwa ikizamini cy'inkari, nta kintu kidasanzwe ushobora gukora. Laboratwari izasuzuma icyitegererezo hanyuma yoherereze raporo kwa muganga wawe. Ishobora no kugaragara mu nyandiko zawe z'ubuvuzi zikoresha ikoranabuhanga.

Ese hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'iki kizamini?

Nkuko bigenda ku isuzuma ry’amaraso, hari ibyago bike byo kwandura aho urushinge rwashyizwe, ariko ni bike cyane.

Ingaruka zo gupimwa inkari ni uko icyitegererezo gishobora kudafatwa neza (cyane cyane iyo hafashwe icyegeranyo cy’inkari mu masaha 24) kandi ko icyitegererezo gishobora kuba cyanduye - urugero, niba ikintu nk'udukoko two mu mwanda w’inkari cyinjiye mu nkari - bishobora gutuma raporo itanga ibisubizo bitari byo.

Ni gute urwego mpuzandengo rwa MMA ruhagaze?

Ingano isanzwe ya MMA mu maraso no mu nkari ishobora gutandukana gato bitewe na laboratwari.

• Igipimo gisanzwe cya MMA mu maraso ni 0.40 µmol/L (micromole kuri litiro) , rimwe na rimwe cyandikwa nka umol/L cyangwa mcmol/L, kandi kigomba kuba kiri munsi y’icyo gipimo.
• Igipimo cya MMA mu nkari gishobora kuba gisanzwe, nubwo cyaba kiri hejuru ya 4.0 mmol/mol crt (millimole kuri mole ya creatinine) . Aha crt yerekeza ku kintu cyitwa creatinine.

Bityo rero, ugomba kugenzura neza urwego rw'ifatizo rwatanzwe muri raporo yawe.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo raporo igere?

Bishobora gufata umunsi umwe cyangwa icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri kugira ngo raporo igaruke nyuma yo gupimwa na MMA. Bitandukana bitewe na laboratwari. Ushobora kubaza muganga wawe igihe ushobora kwitega raporo.

Bigenda bite iyo urwego rwa MMA ruri hejuru cyane?

Niba raporo yawe ya MMA igaragaza ko urugero rwawe ruri hejuru, ushobora gukenera ibindi bipimo cyangwa kuvurwa ku bura bwa Vitamine B12. Muganga wawe ashobora kugereranya raporo yawe ya MMA n'ibindi bipimo, nka raporo yawe ya B12 ndetse na raporo yawe ya homocysteine ​​​​, kugira ngo afate icyemezo.

• Iyo umwana uvutse afite urugero rwa MMA ruri hejuru, ashobora kuba afite asideemia ya methylmalonic.Birashoboka ko hari icyo bitwaye. Muganga ashobora gutegeka ko hakorwa ibindi bipimo kugira ngo yemeze ko indwara ihari. Ubuvuzi bw'iyi ndwara burimo inyongeramusaruro za vitamine, indyo irimo poroteyine nke, no kugabanya ibiryo birimo aside amine zimwe na zimwe.

Bite se niba B12 ari ibisanzwe ariko MMA ikaba iri hejuru?

Urugero, urugero rwa B12 rwawe ni rusanzwe, ariko urugero rwa MMA rwawe ruri hejuru. Nubwo bimeze bityo, ushobora kuba ugifite ikibazo cyo kubura B12 - cyane cyane niba ufite ibimenyetso. Bishobora kuba ikibazo cyo kubura hakiri kare cyangwa ikibazo cyo kubura gato . Ibi ntibivuze ko uzarushaho kumererwa nabi. Muganga wawe ni we uzagufatira umwanzuro niba ukeneye kuvurwa cyangwa utabikeneye.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ufite ibimenyetso byo kubura vitamine B12, cyangwa niba ufite ikibazo ku bisubizo by'ibizamini byawe, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga. Ntutinye, muganga azagusobanurira byose.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

Urabona, rimwe na rimwe ikizamini gikorerwa mu gice kimwe cy'umubiri wacu gishobora kutubwira uko ikindi gice gikora. Iki kizamini cya MMA ni uko. Urugero rwa MMA rwo hejuru rushobora kubwira muganga wawe ko urugero rwa B12 rwawe ruri hasi, cyangwa ko umubiri wawe utarufata neza.

Ibi bishobora kuba amakuru y'ingenzi cyane, cyane cyane kugira ngo tumenye indwara zangiza imitsi yacu kandi dutangire kuvurwa vuba bishoboka.

Niba rero ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge kuri iki kizamini cya MMA cyangwa raporo yacyo, ntutindiganye kubivuganaho na muganga wawe. Azaguha ibisobanuro byose ukeneye. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Vitamine B12, Ikizamini cya MMA, aside Methylmalonic, Ubuke bwa B12, Ikizamini cy'amaraso, Ikizamini cy'inkari, Ikizamini cy'ubuzima