Ese nawe ukunda kugira ikibazo cyo kunyeganyega amaso? Reka tumenye byinshi kuri uku kunyeganyega kudasanzwe kw'ijisho (Eyelid Myokymia)!

Ese hari igihe wumva amaso yawe arimo kwihuta gusa? Agenda yihuta buhoro buhoro, nk'umuraba muto, rimwe na rimwe ndetse no mu gihe witegereje mu ndorerwamo. Iki ni ikintu gikunze kubaho ku bantu benshi. Mu buvuzi, tucyita myokymia . Ariko, iyo ibi bikunze kubaho, cyangwa iyo bikubabaje gato, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba gato. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uku kwihuta kw'amaso, ni ukuvuga myokymia (Eyelid Myokymia), mu buryo burambuye.

Mu by'ukuri, Eyelid Myokymia ni iki?

Muri make, Eyelid Myokymia ni igihe imitsi mito yo mu jisho ryawe ihinda buhoro buhoro, idasubirwaho, isa n'umuraba. Ubu ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa myoclonus, indwara aho imitsi igenda idakora. Umuntu wese ashobora kugira iyi ndwara iyo hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bihuye.

Akenshi, uku gukubita biba byoroshye cyane , nk'umuvuduko mu mazi. Akenshi bimara amasegonda make cyangwa iminota mike. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira uku gukubita amasaha menshi. Ni gake cyane, biba bihoraho.

Ibisobanuro birambuye kuri iyi njyana:

• Akenshi bibaho buhoro buhoro .
• Bishobora kuba bihoraho , cyangwa bikabaho rimwe na rimwe.
• Akenshi bibaho buhoro buhoro kandi nta bubabare bwinshi.
• Imitsi ikora nk'imiraba .

Uku kunyeganyega kw'amaso akenshi biba mu jisho rimwe, ariko rimwe na rimwe bishobora kubaho mu maso yombi. Bikunze kugaragara mu jisho ryo hasi kurusha mu jisho ryo hejuru. Ni gake cyane, uku kunyeganyega gushobora kubaho mu jisho ryo hejuru n'iryo hasi ry'ijisho rimwe. Hari igihe, uku kunyeganyega kw'amaso bishobora no gutera indwara yitwa nystagmus, aho imboni y'ijisho igenda ihurira.

Nubwo ijambo "myokymia" mu by'ukuri rikoreshwa ku yindi mitsi yo mu mubiri, rikunze gukoreshwa mu gusobanura ubwo bwoko bw'imitsi yo mu maso.

Kuki amaso yacu ahinda gutya? Impamvu ni izihe?

Myokymia y'amaso iterwa n'akantu gato kadasanzwe ahantu runaka mu mitsi yawe. Ijisho ryawe rifitanye isano itaziguye n'ubwonko bwawe binyuze mu mitsi yo mu maso . Uyu ni uwa karindwi mu mitsi cumi n'ibiri yo mu mutwe wawe. Rero niba hari ikibazo cyangwa ikibazo muri ubwo bwonko cyangwa imitsi yo mu maso, ibimenyetso bitari byo bishobora koherezwa maze ubwo bwoko bw'ihungabana bushobora kubaho.

Tekereza urumuri mu nzu yacu rurimo kuzima. Impamvu yabyo ishobora kuba ikibazo cy'itara, cyangwa ikibazo cy'insinga, cyangwa ikibazo cy'ingufu. Uko ni ko bimeze kuri ibi.

Uku kunyeganyega kw'amaso bigira ingaruka ku bantu benshi.Hari impamvu nyinshi z'ingenzi kandi zisanzwe:

• Iyo unaniwe cyane cyangwa udafite ibitotsi: Tekereza ko wari urimo ukora nijoro cyane, wiga, cyangwa ugarutse mu rugendo rurerure. Ibi bishobora kubaho iyo umubiri wawe n'ubwenge bwawe bikeneye kuruhuka cyane.
• Kunywa cyane ibintu birimo kafeyine: Ikawa, icyayi, ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa shokora, n'ibindi binyobwa bidasembuye birimo kafeyine. Kunywa ibi binyobwa cyane bishobora gutera ihindagurika ry'imitsi kandi bigatera:
• Gukoresha Nikotine: Iyi ndwara ishobora kugaragara ku bantu banywa itabi cyangwa bakoresha ibindi bicuruzwa birimo nikotine.
• Amaso yumye: Amaso yumye ashobora kubaho iyo umara igihe kinini ureba kuri mudasobwa, iyo uri ahantu hari ivumbi, cyangwa iyo ufata imiti imwe n'imwe. Iyi ndwara ishobora no kubaho.
• Umunaniro ukabije cyangwa gukora cyane: Ibi bishobora kubaho iyo uhora ukora cyane, haba ku mubiri cyangwa mu mutwe.
• Stress: Iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bafite muri iyi minsi. Uku kunyara kw'amaso kugaragara kenshi bitewe n'ihungabana ryo mu mutwe riterwa n'ibintu nk'ibizamini, ibibazo by'akazi, n'ibibazo by'umuryango.

Uretse izi mpamvu zisanzwe, hari izindi mpamvu zishobora gutuma umuntu ahangayika gato . Ariko izi ni nke cyane:

• Imiti imwe igira ingaruka ku mikorere y'imitsi yawe.
• Impanuka cyangwa ibikomere ku mitsi cyangwa ubwonko.
• Indwara zijyanye n'imitsi: Urugero, indwara nka Multiple Sclerosis (MS) , yangiza agace karinda myelin gakikije imitsi.
• Ibibyimba cyangwa ibindi bimera mu bwonko cyangwa mu mitsi. (Ibi ni gake cyane, bityo ntugatinye ikintu gikomeye nk'iki kubera ko urimo guhumbya amaso gusa).

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa no guhindagura amaso?

Mu by’ukuri, indwara ya myokymia y’amaso ntabwo itera ibibazo bikomeye. Iyo ni inkuru nziza.

Ariko, hari ubwo, ubu buribwe bushobora kumara igihe kirekire, cyangwa ntibuhagarare na gato. Nanone, inshuro zo kuribwa zishobora kwiyongera.

Icy'ingenzi: Niba uku kunyeganyega, kwatangiriye mu jisho, gukwirakwira mu bindi bice by'isura yawe, ni indwara ikeneye kwitabwaho. Muri icyo gihe, indwara yitwa myokymia ishobora kumera nk'izindi ndwara zikurikira:

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* Blepharospasm: Muri iki kibazo, amaso afunga neza nta bushobozi afite bwo kuyagenzura, bigatuma bigorana gufungura amaso.

* Kubabara mu maso: Muri ibi, imitsi yo ku ruhande rumwe rw'isura (ijisho, itama, umunwa) irahindagura mu buryo butunguranye.

*Indwara ya Meige: Uretse amaso y'ijisho, imitsi yo mu maso hepfo no mu gice cy'urwasaya nayo irahindagura mu buryo butunguranye.

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Ariko ibuka ko ibi bibaho gusa iyo umwijima ukwirakwira, kandi guhumeka bisanzwe bidakunze kugera kure.

Ni gute umuganga abimenya?

Iyo ubonye inzobere mu by’amaso cyangwa undi muganga ku bijyanye no guhindagura kw’amaso yawe, akenshi bazagukorera isuzuma ry’umubiri n’isuzuma ry’imitsi kugira ngo bamenye niba ari indwara ya myokymia. Ibi bizafasha muganga kureba uko ijisho ryawe rihindagura no kumenya icyabiteye, cyangwa gushaka izindi mpamvu.

Ariko, niba ubwo burwayi bumaze igihe kirekire, bukabije ku buryo bubangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, cyangwa bugakwirakwira mu bindi bice by'isura yawe, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gukora ibindi bipimo. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo ibizamini byo gufata amashusho nka CT scans cyangwa MRIs . Ibi bishobora gushaka ibibazo mu bwonko cyangwa mu mitsi.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura ibi? Ese bishobora kuvurwa?

Akenshi, indwara ya myokymia iba ari indwara yoroheje kandi y'igihe gito. Akenshi, irakira nta kuvurwa mu minsi mike cyangwa ibyumweru bike. Iyo ni inkuru nziza!

Ariko rimwe na rimwe, aho kuba ikibazo gusa, uku kunyeganyega kw'amaso gushobora gutangira kubangamira akazi kawe n'imirimo yawe ya buri munsi. Cyangwa, niba uku kunyeganyega gukomeje nibura amezi atatu , ugomba gutekereza ku buvuzi.

Niba indwara ya myokymia ikomeje cyangwa irimo kugira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi, ni byiza kugisha inama umuganga w’amaso cyangwa undi muganga. Hanyuma ashobora kumenya niba ari ikibazo gikomeye, akakugira inama y’uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvura, cyangwa akakohereza undi muganga w’inzobere mu gihe bibaye ngombwa.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura?

Uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane ni ubu:

• Guhindura ibintu bishobora gutera indwara ya myokymia: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi kandi cya mbere ugomba gukora.
• Urugero, kugabanya caffeine ufata (kugabanya ikawa n'icyayi).
• Kugerageza gucunga imihangayiko (gutekereza, gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, gushaka uburyo bwo kuruhuka, nibindi).
• Gusinzira bihagije kandi byiza (urugero nko kuryama icyarimwe buri munsi no kugabanya gukoresha telefoni mbere yo kuryama).
• Gabanya cyangwa uhagarike ikoreshwa ry'inzoga.
• Kugabanya cyangwa guhagarika burundu ikoreshwa rya nikotine (kunywa itabi, itabi ritagira umwotsi).

Gukora ibi bintu bishobora kandi kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya myokymia.

• Guhindura Imiti: Niba muganga wawe atekereza ko indwara yo kubabara kw'imitsi iterwa n'umuti urimo gufata, ashobora kukwandikira undi muti.

• Inshinge z'imiti: Imwe mu miti ikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura myokymia ni OnabotulinumtoxinA , cyangwa nkuko twese tubizi, inshinge za Botox® , ziri mu itsinda ry'uburozi bw'imitsi .
• Uru rukingo ruhagarika by'agateganyo ibimenyetso by'imitsi bijya mu mboni y'ijisho.
• Urukingo ruterwa mu jisho, munsi y'uruhu. Urukingo ntiruterwa mu jisho mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose , bityo nta kintu na kimwe cyo guhangayikishwa nacyo.
• Iyi miti igabanya imitsi yangiritse by'agateganyo. Hanyuma gutigita kwayo kurashira burundu, igihe cyose umuti umara.

Niba indwara ya myokymia iterwa n'indi ndwara ikomeye, uburyo bwo kuyivura bushobora kuba butandukanye cyane. Muri ibyo bihe, muganga wawe ashobora gusobanura uburyo bwo kuyivura no kugufasha guhitamo uburyo buzagufasha cyane.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?

Ubuvuzi bwo kugabanya imitsi nka OnabotulinumtoxinA busanzwe butangira gukora mu minsi mike. Abantu benshi babona umusaruro mu cyumweru kimwe nyuma yo gusigwa. OnabotulinumtoxinA ubusanzwe bifata iminsi 79 (hafi amezi abiri n'igice) mbere y'uko ingaruka z'urushinge rwa OnabotulinumtoxinA zishira. Ariko, iki gihe gishobora gutandukana n'ibyumweru bike kuri bamwe.

Indwara ya myokymia iterwa no guhindura imibereho isanzwe irakemuka iyo impamvu yavuzwe haruguru (nk'ukubura ibitotsi cyangwa kunywa kafeyine nyinshi) ivuyeho.

Niba mfite indwara ya myokymia, ni iki nkwiye kwitega?

Mu by’ukuri, indwara yo kubabara mu maso ntabwo ari ikintu cyo guhangayikisha. Ku bantu benshi, ni indwara nto kandi ntabwo igira ingaruka zikomeye ku mirimo ya buri munsi. Gutitira guterwa na kanseri y’amaso akenshi bimara amasegonda cyangwa iminota mike gusa. Iyo ukemuye impamvu nyamukuru, nko kubura ibitotsi cyangwa kunywa kafeyine nyinshi, ishobora kwikemurira ubwayo.

Ariko, niba indwara ya myokymia y'amaso yawe idakira nyuma y'ibyumweru bike, cyangwa se ikaba irushaho kugorana , ni byiza cyane kubonana n'umuganga w'amaso cyangwa umuganga w'umuryango wawe kugira ngo akugire inama. Bashobora kugufasha kumenya icyateye iyi ndwara ya myokymia, cyangwa bakakohereza umuntu ushobora kuyisuzuma no kuyivura.

Indwara y'uruhu rw'ijisho ikunze kugaragara ku buryo ushobora kuba warabonye abakinnyi b'ibishushanyo bafite ijisho rihindagurika. Ariko niba bikubayeho kandi ukaba utazi impamvu nyayo, bishobora kutagusetsa cyane. Akenshi, indwara y'uruhu rw'ijisho isobanura ko unaniwe cyangwa imitsi yawe ishyushye cyane (biva kuri kafeyine, guhangayika, stress, cyangwa ibi byose). Iyo umaze gukemura ibyo bibazo, bigomba koroha.

Ariko ibuka ko niba indwara ya myokymia itangiye kugaragara, ikamara igihe kirekire, ikabaho kenshi, cyangwa ikabangamira ubuzima bwawe mu bundi buryo, ugomba kuvugana n'umuganga w'amaso cyangwa undi muganga. Niba ikikubangamiye, ntukirengagize. Umuganga w'amaso ashobora kugufasha kubona igisubizo cyo kugabanya kuzuyaza - no kugabanya imihangayiko - hanyuma ukibanda ku bindi bintu ushobora gukora.

## Ibintu by'ingenzi tugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Yego, rero, uhereye ku byo twavuze ku bijyanye no kunyara kw'amaso, cyangwa Eyelid Myokymia, dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka:

• Kunyara kw'amaso (myokymia) ni ikintu gikunze kugaragara cyane. Abantu benshi bagiye bahura nabyo mu buzima bwabo.
• Akenshi, ibi ntabwo ari ikintu kibi. Biza gusa bigakomeza.
• Impamvu nyamukuru ni: umunaniro, kubura ibitotsi, kunywa kafeyine nyinshi, stress, no kuma amaso.
• Ibi akenshi bishobora kugenzurwa n'ibintu byoroshye nko kuruhuka bihagije, kugabanya kafeyine, no gucunga imihangayiko.
• Niba uduheri twawe tumara ibyumweru birenga bike, tukaba twinshi cyane, tugakwirakwira mu bindi bice by'isura yawe, cyangwa tukabangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, ugomba gushaka inama kwa muganga. Ntugahangayike, hari n'uburyo bwo kuvura ibyo.

Rero, ubutaha uzatangira kumva umeze nk'uzumva, ntugatinye, ibuka ibi bintu gusa. Akenshi, ni ikimenyetso gito cy'umubiri wawe kikubwira ngo "Nkeneye ikiruhuko."

` Kunyeganyega kw'amaso, myokymia, Eyelid Myokymia, Kunyeganyega kw'amaso, Indwara z'imitsi, Stress, Kubura ibitotsi, Ingaruka za Kafeyine, Ubuzima bw'amaso