Iyo wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi arwaye kanseri, ni ibisanzwe kugira amatsiko no kugira impungenge ku miti muganga azakwandikira. Uyu munsi, tugiye kuvuga ku bumwe mu buryo bwihariye bwo kuvura, urukingo. Ni urukingo rwa Necitumumab. Reka turebe ubwoko bw'umuti, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibyo ugomba kumenya mugihe uwufata.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Necitumumab?
Muri make, iyi ni poroteyine yihariye yagenewe gufasha ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wacu kubona no kwibasira uturemangingo twa kanseri. Mu buvuzi, ubwo bwoko bw'umuti bwitwa antibodiyumu ya monoclonal .
Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura ubwoko bwa kanseri yitwa kanseri y'ibihaha itari iy'uturemangingo duto . Uzwi kandi nka PORTRAZZA ku isoko. Uyu muti ushobora no gukoreshwa ku zindi ndwara, baza muganga wawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa
Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa na Necitumumab, ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Menya neza ibi bikurikira by'umwihariko:
- Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cy'umutima mbere.
- Niba warigeze kugira amaraso afungana mbere.
- Niba warigeze kugira umutima utera nabi .
- Niba uzi ko urugero rw'imyunyu ngugu mu maraso yawe nka kalisiyumu, manyeziyumu, cyangwa potasiyumu ruri hasi.
- Niba warigeze kugira stroke mbere.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cy'uruhu cyangwa ukaba ufite ubumuga bwo kwangirika cyane .
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure, ntabwo ari ukubera uru rukingo rwa Necitumumab gusa, ahubwo no ku wundi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa , ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
Naguha uyu muti nte?
Uyu si umuti ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Ni urushinge ruterwa nk'umuti wa saline mu mitsi (infusion) na muganga cyangwa abakozi b'abaforomo bahuguwe mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro.
Ni ingenzi cyane kubona urukingo ku gihe kugira ngo uhabwe ubu buvuzi. Niba udashobora kuza ku gihe, hamagara muganga wawe mbere y'igihe umubwire.
Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'imiti?
Ibi ntibishoboka kuko bitangwa mu bitaro. Ariko, niba ukeka ko warenze urugero kuri uyu muti, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Ibintu byo kuzirikana mu gihe cyo kuvurwa
Abaganga bawe bazagukurikiranira hafi mu gihe uri kuri ubu buvuzi. Uzakenera kandi gupimwa amaraso buri gihe (gusuzuma amaraso) kugira ngo urebe niba hari impinduka mu maraso yawe.
Ubumenyi bwihariye ku bijyanye no gutwita no konsa
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Irinde gutwita: Irinde gutwita mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose mu gihe ufata uyu muti no mu gihe cy'amezi 3 nyuma yo guhagarika imiti, kuko bishobora guteza ingaruka mbi ku mwana uri mu nda.
- Irinde konsa: Nanone, ntukonse umwana wawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti kandi mu gihe cy'amezi 3 nyuma yo kuwuhagarika.
Izindi ngingo z'ingenzi
- Allergie: Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutera ubwivumbure bukomeye. Kugira ngo ugabanye ibi byago, muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kuguha indi miti mbere yo kuguha Necitumumab.
- Irinde izuba: Uruhu rwawe rushobora kuba rworoshye kwanga urumuri rw'izuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde urumuri rw'izuba rutaziguye . Niba ugiye hanze, ambara imyenda ipfuka uruhu rwawe kandi ukoreshe amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba. Ntugakoreshe amatara y'izuba cyangwa utubari two kwisiga ku zuba.
- Indi miti: Uyu muti nturasuzumwa neza kugira ngo harebwe uburyo ukorana n'indi miti. Kubwibyo, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga kandi utayiguze), imiti y'ibimera, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Necitumumab ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Si buri wese uzibona. Ariko, ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| Imiterere y'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso ushobora kubona |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Ibimenyetso by'amaraso yangiritse | Guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara mu gituza, guhindura amaso, kuribwa umutwe bitunguranye, kubabara, kubyimba cyangwa gushyuha mu kuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga, gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko cyangwa ku kuguru. |
| Impinduka zikomeye mu gutera k'umutima | Kubabara mu gatuza, kuzungera, kumva umutima wawe utera cyane cyangwa utera nabi, gucika intege, guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ibimenyetso by'uko potasiyumu nkeya mu maraso | Kubabara imitsi cyangwa kugorama, kubabara mu gituza, kuzungera, gucika intege, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, guhumeka bigoranye. |
| Ibimenyetso bya Stroke | Guhinduka kw'amaso, urujijo, kugorwa no kuvuga cyangwa gusobanukirwa, kuribwa umutwe cyane, gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko cyangwa ku kuguru, kugorwa no kugenda, kuzungera, no kubura uburinganire. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ingaruka zisanzwe | Impiswi, ububabare bw'amaso, kuribwa umutwe, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, ibisebe byo mu kanwa, imitsi ihinda, isesemi no kuruka. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Necitumumab ni uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha butangwa mu mitsi mu bitaro.
- Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa, bwira muganga wawe amateka y’ubuzima bwawe n’imiti yose ufata.
- Ni ngombwa kwirinda gutwita no konsa mu gihe cy'ubuvuzi no mu gihe cy'amezi 3 nyuma yo kubihagarika.
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, nko kugira ubwivumbure, ibimenyetso byo kubyimba kw'amaraso, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo gucika imitsi.
- Irinde izuba muri iki gihe, kuko uruhu rwawe rushobora kuba rworoshye kumva izuba.
- Vugana na muganga wawe nta guhisha ku kibazo cyangwa impungenge ufite. Ntutinye.
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