Umwana akeneye inkingo zingahe mu munsi umwe? Reka tuvuge kuri COVID-19, Grippe na RSV!

Hari inkingo nke umwana wawe akeneye muri iyi minsi, sibyo? Cyane cyane urukingo rwa COVID-19 , urukingo rwa Grippe , rufitiye akamaro buri wese, hamwe n'urukingo rwa RSV, bamwe mu bana bakeneye. Rero, ushobora kwibaza, ndetse wenda no kugira ubwoba, niba ari igitekerezo cyiza gutanga izi nkingo zose icyarimwe, ku munsi umwe, cyangwa niba nta kibazo kirimo. Reka tubiganireho neza uyu munsi, mu buryo ushobora gusobanukirwa. Sawa?

Inkuru yavuzwe mbere, uko ibintu bimeze ubu

Ushobora kuba wibuka ko ubwo inkingo za COVID-19 zatangiraga gushyirwa mu gihugu cyacu, abaganga n'abayobozi b'ubuzima bavuze ko nyuma yo kubona urukingo rwa COVID-19, hagomba kubaho nibura ibyumweru bibiri hagati yo kubona urundi rukingo urwo ari rwo rwose. Impamvu yabyo ni uko twari bashya kuri uru rukingo muri icyo gihe, bityo byose byakorwaga mu buryo bwitondewe cyane.

Ariko ubu, reba, abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni ku isi, harimo n'abana bato, bahawe urukingo rwa COVID-19. Kubera ubu bunararibonye bw'igihe kirekire, byagaragaye neza ku bahanga n'abashakashatsi ko nta kibazo gihari mu gutanga urukingo rwa COVID-19 ku munsi umwe n'izindi nkingo zisanzwe . Ni ukuvuga ko ari byiza kandi bitanga umusaruro kuyitanga muri ubwo buryo.

Ni nde ukeneye uru rukingo? Reka tubimenye neza

Noneho reka turebe abakeneye ubwo bwoko butatu bw'inkingo - COVID-19, Grippe, na RSV - n'uburyo bwo kuzifata.

Urukingo rw'ibicurane n'urukingo rwa COVID-19 ni ingenzi kuri buri wese.

Mu magambo make, ni ingenzi cyane ko abana bose barengeje amezi 6 babona urukingo rushya rwa Grippe hamwe n'urukingo rushya rwa COVID-19. Izi nkingo akenshi ziboneka mu baturage bacu mu mpera z'umwaka. Rero, ni byiza guha umwana wawe izi nkingo ako kanya zikimara kuboneka.

Ibuka: Abana bamwe bashobora gukenera inkingo zirenze imwe za COVID-19. Ibi biterwa n'imyaka y'umwana, uburwayi bwe, umubare w'inkingo za COVID-19 bahawe mbere, n'ubwoko bw'inkingo bahawe. Ni byiza kubiganiraho na muganga w'umuryango wawe.

Urukingo rwa RSV (Urukingo rwa RSV) - Ese buri wese ararukeneye?

RSV ni virusi igira ingaruka ku buryo bw'ubuhumekero. Urukingo rwa RSV si itegeko ku bana bose. Ariko, bamwe mu bana bato n'abana bari munsi y'imyaka ibiri bashobora gukenera urukingo rwa RSV, cyane cyane iyo bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibibazo baramutse bafashwe na RSV. Muganga wawe ni we uzagena niba umwana wawe akeneye urukingo rwa RSV.

Ese koko ni byiza gutanga inkingo nyinshi ku munsi umwe?

Iki ni cyo kibazo gikomeye ababyeyi benshi bibaza. "Ese umwana wanjye azashobora kwakira inkingo ebyiri cyangwa eshatu icyarimwe? Ese bizamuremerera umubiri we? Ese bizabangamira ubudahangarwa bwe bw'umubiri?" Ushobora kuba utekereza ibintu nk'ibyo.

Tekereza kuri ibyo,Hari inkingo zimwe na zimwe duha abana bacu kuva bakiri bato zirinda indwara zirenze imwe. Urugero, urukingo rwa DTaP twese tuzi. Uru rukingo rumwe rurinda umwana indwara eshatu - Diphtheria, Tetanus, na Pertussis. Si ibyo gusa, iyo ujyanye umwana wawe kwa muganga buri kwezi, rimwe na rimwe bamuha inkingo ebyiri ku munsi umwe, si byo se?

Ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bw'abana burakomeye cyane. Bufite ubushobozi bwo guhangana no kubaka ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri ku ndwara nyinshi ziterwa icyarimwe binyuze mu nkingo nyinshi. Kubwibyo, kubona inkingo za COVID-19, Grippe, ndetse nibiba ngombwa, RSV kuri uwo munsi ntabwo bizangiza cyangwa ngo "biremereze" ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bw'umwana. Ntugahangayike.

Ni izihe nyungu zo gutanga inkingo nyinshi ku munsi umwe?

Mu by’ukuri hari inyungu nyinshi zo gutanga inkingo nyinshi ku munsi umwe kuri wowe no ku mwana wawe.

1. Bigabanya umubare w'abajya kwa muganga: Tekereza ukuntu birushya kujya kwa muganga cyangwa kwa muganga inshuro eshatu kugira ngo uhabwe inkingo eshatu. Bigufasha kuzigama umwanya, amafaranga, ndetse n'ingorane zo gutwara umwana wawe. Ibi byose bishobora kugabanuka ubikoze mu munsi umwe.

2. Iyo hari ingaruka mbi, zibaho rimwe gusa: Hari igihe, iyo urukingo rutanzwe, hashobora kubaho ububabare buto nko kugira umuriro muke, kubabara aho utewe urushinge, no kubabara umubiri. Ibi ni ibisanzwe kandi bizashira mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. Rero, niba uhawe inkingo nyinshi ku munsi umwe, ububabare ubwo aribwo bwose buzashira icyarimwe. Bitabaye ibyo, umwana azagomba kumara iminsi mike yumva atameze neza kuri buri rukingo, kandi uzagomba no kubitekerezaho.

Bite ho niba aho urukingo ruherereye hahindutse?

Hari igihe ushobora kutabona izi nkingo zose icyarimwe. Urugero, ushobora guteganya kubona urukingo rwa COVID-19 muri farumasi yo mu gace utuyemo, urukingo rwa grippe n'urukingo rwa RSV (nibiba ngombwa) biturutse kwa muganga w'umuryango wawe cyangwa ivuriro rya leta.

Nta kibazo kiri mu guha umwana izi nkingo atari ku munsi umwe, ahubwo mu minsi mike, ni ukuvuga mu buryo bukurikiranye. Ibyo nabyo ni byiza. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uguha umwana uburinzi akeneye.

Wakora iki niba ufite ikibazo gito?

Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, ububabare buto bushobora kubaho nyuma yo gukingirwa.

• Aho inshinge zatewe hashobora gutukura, kubyimba gato, no kubabara iyo ukozeho.
• Ushobora kugira umuriro muto, ukumva ufite intege nke, ndetse ukagira n'ububabare ku mubiri.
• Umwana ashobora kurira gato kandi akagaragaza ko adafite ubushake bwo kurya.

Ibi bikunze gucika burundu mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.

• Shyira igitambaro gisukuye kandi gikonje hejuru y'aho uteye inshinge.
• Ambika umwana imyenda myiza kandi yoroheje.
• Muhe amazi menshi (amata y'ibere niba umwana yonsa) yo kunywa.
• Niba umuriro usa n'aho uri hejuru gato, ushobora gutanga ingano ya Paracetamol wahawe na muganga.
• Ariko, niba umuriro umaze iminsi irenga ibiri, niba umwana atamerewe neza, cyangwa niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, nko kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa kurwara uduheri, ugomba guhita ubonana na muganga.

Amaherezo, icyo ugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Noneho rero, ukurikije ibyo twavuze, ibi ni byo bintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka:

• Yego, nta kibazo na kimwe gihari guha umwana wawe urukingo rwa COVID-19, urukingo rwa Grippe, na (ku bujyanama bwa muganga) urukingo rwa RSV kuri uwo munsi.
• Gutanga urukingo kuri uwo munsi muri ubu buryo ntacyo bizatwara ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bw'umwana. Rurakomeye bihagije kugira ngo rumufashe kwihanganira umutwaro.
• Utanze urukingo kuri uwo munsi , ushobora kugabanya umubare w'abajya kwa muganga, kandi ushobora no gukuraho ububabare buto buterwa n'urukingo icyarimwe.
• Ni ngombwa ko abana bose barengeje amezi 6 bahabwa urukingo rwa grippe n'urukingo rwa COVID-19 ruvuguruye. Urukingo rwa RSV rukenewe gusa ku bana bato n'impinja zimwe na zimwe.
• Igikuru ni ukuganira na muganga w’umuryango wawe ku byerekeye inkingo umwana wawe agomba guhabwa n’igihe agomba guhabwa, kandi ugakurikiza inama ze. Nibo bafite ubumenyi buhagije ku buzima bw’umwana wawe.

Rero, ndizera ko aya makuru azakugirira akamaro. Ni ingenzi cyane kwita ku buzima bw'abana bawe. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe.

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