Iyo urwaye ibicurane, izuru ryawe riraziba kandi ukagorwa no guhumeka. Hari igihe uruhanga rwawe n'amatama yawe biba bifunganye. Ibi tubyita umuvuduko wa sinus. Rero, mu bihe nk'ibi, muganga ashobora kukwandikira umuti witwa sirupe ya Phenylephrine. Uyu munsi, reka tuganire kuri uyu muti n'icyo ugomba kwitondera mugihe uwukoresha.
Phenylephrine ni iki?
Muri make, phenylephrine ni umuti ugabanya kuziba izuru . Mu buvuzi, iyi miti iri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa 'decongestants'.
Tekereza nawe, iyo urwaye ibicurane, imiyoboro mito y'amaraso iri mu mazuru yawe irabyimba. Uku kubyimba niko gutuma izuru ryawe riziba kandi bigatuma guhumeka bigorana. Phenylephrine ikora mu kugabanya imiyoboro y'amaraso iri mu mazuru yawe. Ibi bigabanya kubyimba, bigabanya kuziba, kandi bikoroshya guhumeka. Ibi bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibimenyetso nko kuva mu mazuru, kuziba izuru, n'umuvuduko wa sinus.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha phenylephrine, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Uyu muti ntujyanye n'indwara zimwe na zimwe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite kimwe mu bibazo biri hepfo, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
| Indwara cyangwa imimerere | Kuki ugomba kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Diyabete | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso. |
| Indwara z'umutima | Ibi bishobora kongera umuvuduko w'umutima n'umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Uyu muti ushobora kongera umuvuduko w'amaraso kurushaho. |
| Indwara ya tiroyide | Uyu muti ushobora gutera ingaruka mbi niba ufite ibibazo bya tiroyide. |
| Ibibazo bya prostate | Ingorane zo kunyara zishobora kwiyongera. |
| Gukoresha imiti ya MAOI | Bishobora kuba akaga cyane niba warafashe umuti wa MAOI (ukoreshwa mu kuvura ihungabana) mu minsi 14 ishize. |
| Kuba utwite cyangwa uteganya gutwita/konsa | Muri ibi bihe, ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'umutekano w'umuti. |
| Allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bintu | Ni ngombwa kutumenyesha niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri phenylephrine cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose. |
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?
- Koresha nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse: Soma amabwiriza ari ku gacupa k'umuti witonze. Fata gusa ingano yatanzwe na muganga wawe, ku gihe cyagenwe.
- Kungura neza: Iyi ni suspension, bivuze ko uduce tw'umuti tuba dushyizwe mu mazi. Bityo rero ugomba kuzunguza icupa neza mbere yo kurikoresha. Muri ubwo buryo, uzabona ingano ikwiye y'umuti muri buri dose.
- Koresha igikombe gipimisha neza: Koresha gusa ikiyiko cyangwa igikombe cyanditseho ikimenyetso cyihariye kiri kumwe n'umuti. Ntugakoreshe ibiyiko byo mu gikoni cyangwa ibiyiko. Ntabwo ari ukuri, bityo ushobora kubona umuti mwinshi cyangwa muto urimo gufata.
- Fata umuti wawe ku gihe: Fata umuti wawe neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwiye. Ntugafate imiti irenze urugero rwategetswe.
Iyo ubihaye abana...
Abaganga basaba abana barengeje imyaka 2 uyu muti mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye. Ariko, ugomba kubivuganaho na muganga wawe kandi ukawutanga gusa ukurikije amabwiriza ye.
Icyitonderwa: Kunywa ibirenze urugero
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU). Cyangwa se, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Imiti imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi hamwe na phenylephrine, bityo ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera).
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa na phenylephrine | |
|---|---|
| Umuti wo mu bwoko bwa MAOI | Urugero: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. (Ubwoko bw'umuti utangwa ku ndwara zo mu mutwe). |
| Umuti wo mu bwoko bwa Ergot | Urugero: Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine (umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura migraine). |
| Bromocriptine | Ni umuti utangwa ku ndwara nka Parkinson. |
| Indi miti itera imbaraga | Imiti ivura ibibazo nk'iby'ubwoba bwo kwita ku bintu. |
| Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri phenylephrine (bimenyesha muganga wawe ) | |
| Anesthesia | Imiti igabanya ububabare itangwa mbere yo kubagwa. |
| Umuti uvura umuvuduko w'amaraso | Imiti yo kugabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Umuti wo kuvura indwara yo kwiheba | Cyane cyane imiti ya tricyclic. |
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'umuti?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, phenylephrine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zoroshye.
| 🚨 Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Umutima utera cyane | Umutima utera cyane, ukumva igituza cyawe kirimo gutera cyane. |
| Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso | Ibimenyetso nko kubabara umutwe cyane no kuzerera. |
| 🙂 Ubusanzwe nta kintu na kimwe cyo guhangayika, ariko iyo bikomeje, hari ibyo ugomba kubwira muganga wawe. | |
| Guhangayika, ubwoba | Kumva utameze neza. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe usanzwe. |
| Ikibazo cyo gusinzira | Kugorwa no gusinzira nijoro. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Phenylephrine ni umuti ugabanya kubyimba kw'amazuru ugabanya indwara nko kuzura izuru no gushyuha kw'amazuru.
- Niba ufite izindi ndwara nka diyabete, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso , banza ubibwire muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti.
- Buri gihe koresha igikombe gipimisha neza kiri kumwe n'umuti kugira ngo ukipime. Ntugakoreshe ibiyiko byo mu gikoni.
- Ni bibi cyane kubikoresha hamwe n'imiti ya MAOI. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
- Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza nyuma yo gufata umuti, ongera uganire na muganga wawe.
- Bika icupa ry'umuti ahantu abana batagera, kure y'urumuri, kandi ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Tara nyuma y'itariki izarangiriraho.
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