Ese imitsi yawe iri munsi y'uruhu rwawe irapfutse kandi irababaza? Reka tuvuge kuri Thrombophlebitis yo hejuru!

Ese wigeze ugira umutsi munsi y'uruhu rw'ukuboko cyangwa ukuguru uhinduka umutuku, ukabyimba, kandi ubabara iyo uwukozeho? Umeze nk'ikibyimba gito, ndetse ushobora no kumva ushyushye. Iyi ni yo ndwara tugiye kuvugaho uyu munsi (Superficial Thrombophlebitis) . Nta kintu na kimwe cyo guhangayikishwa na cyo, reka tubisuzume neza.

Iki ni iki (Thrombophlebitis yo mu rwego rwo hejuru)?

Mu magambo make, indwara ya thrombophlebitis igaragara hejuru ni indwara aho amaraso acika mu mitsi yegereye uruhu rwawe, ni ukuvuga munsi y'uruhu rwawe (iyi mitsi twita imitsi yo hejuru), bigatuma imitsi yandura ikabyimba. Ibi bibaho iyo amaraso make acitse imbere mu mitsi, akagira ingaruka ku rukuta rw'imitsi, bigatuma ibyimba, igahinduka umutuku, kandi ikababara. Mu by'ukuri, ibi nanone byitwa ' thrombosis yo mu mitsi yo hejuru' (SVT) . Iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara mu maguru cyangwa mu maboko. Tekereza, hari ikintu gifata umuyoboro muto w'amazi mu busitani bwawe, bigatuma kibyimba, ariko ibi biba no mu mitsi yacu.

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara iyi ndwara?

Mu by’ukuri, umuntu wese ashobora kurwara iyi ndwara (Superficial Thrombophlebitis) . Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kuyirwara cyane. Reka turebe abo ari bo:

• Abantu barengeje imyaka 60: Uko tugenda dusaza, hari impinduka zimwe na zimwe zibaho mu mitsi, zishobora gutuma inkuta z'imitsi zigabanuka kandi zigatuma amaraso atembera neza.
• Ababyeyi batwite n'abamaze kubyara: Muri iki gihe, impinduka mu misemburo mu mubiri zishobora kongera ibyago byo kubyimba kw'amaraso. Uburemere bw'umwana nabwo bushyira igitutu ku mitsi yo mu maguru.
• Abantu baherutse kubagwa: Nyuma yo kubagwa, amaraso ashobora kugabanuka kandi amaraso ashobora kubyimba bitewe nuko ugomba kuguma ahantu hamwe iminsi mike ndetse n'impinduka mu mubiri wawe.
• Abantu barwaye kanseri, umutima unanirwa cyangwa indwara zo guhumeka: Izi ndwara zishobora guhindura uburyo amaraso y'umubiri afungana.
• Umubyibuho ukabije: Ubwinshi bw'ibiro ku mubiri nabyo bitera umuvuduko mwinshi ku mitsi, nko gutwara isakoshi iremereye.
• Abantu bafite imitsi itera imitsi cyangwa izindi ndwara z'imitsi: Kubera ko aba bantu bafite imitsi idakomeye, amaraso ashobora kwishyira hamwe mu mitsi agakora ibibyimba by'amaraso. Imitsi itera imitsi imeze nk'ibinogo biri mu muhanda.
• Abanywi b'itabi: Kunywa itabi ni bibi cyane ku mitsi. Byangiza inkuta z'imitsi kandi byongera ibyago byo kubyimba kw'amaraso.

Ni byiza ko abantu nk'aba bagira amakenga kurusha abandi.

Iki kibazo gikunze kugaragara gute?

Nubwo bigoye kuvuga neza umubare w’abayirwaye, abashakashatsi bavuga ko iyi ndwara idakunze kugaragara cyane. Ikunze kugaragara cyane mu bagore, kandi ikunze kugaragara cyane ku bantu barengeje imyaka 60. Ibyo bivuze ko mama wawe, nyirasenge, cyangwa nyogokuru wawe ugeze mu za bukuru bashobora kuyirwara.

Ibi bigira ingaruka ki kuri njye?

Iyo ufite thrombophlebitis yo hejuru , amaraso atangira kuzura mu mitsi iri munsi y'uruhu rwawe. Hanyuma imitsi itangira kubyimba. Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo n'aho hantu hahinduka umutuku kandi hakababaza iyo ukozeho. Hari igihe aho hantu habyimbye hashobora kumva hari ubushyuhe buto kurusha ahandi. Ni nk'agasebe gato kabyimba kandi kakababaza, ariko ibi biba mu mitsi.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya (Indwara yo mu bwoko bwa "Superficial Thrombophlebitis") na (Indwara yo mu mitsi itemba cyane - DVT)?

Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane gusobanukirwa. (Indwara yo mu bwoko bwa "Superficial Thrombophlebitis") na (Indwara yo mu mitsi itemba cyane - DVT) ni ibintu bibiri bitandukanye. Itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y'ibi byombi ni aho amaraso agwa n'uburemere bw'indwara.

Tuzi ko imitsi itwara amaraso mu mubiri wacu ikayajyana mu mutima.

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) ni amaraso apfundika mu mitsi iri imbere mu mubiri (ni ukuvuga imitsi minini itagaragara ku ruhu, ariko ikaba iri imbere mu mubiri). Amaraso apfundika muri iyi mitsi iri imbere ni akaga cyane . Kubera ko iyo mfuruka ishobora gucika ikajya mu bihaha igafata. Iyo bibaye, byitwa pulmonary embolism . Iki ni ikibazo gihitana ubuzima. Tekereza nk'ibuye rinini rifatirwa mu muyoboro munini w'amazi.

Ariko, mu ndwara yo kuvura amaraso mu buryo bw’inyuma, amaraso ahita acika mu mitsi yo hejuru, hafi y’uruhu. Ibi akenshi ntabwo ari bibi nka DVT. Ariko, ibi nabyo ni ikintu ugomba kumenya. Kuko rimwe na rimwe, amaraso acika mu mitsi yo hejuru ashobora gukwirakwira mu mitsi yo hasi.

Muri make, DVT ni ikibazo gikomeye mu mitsi miremire, naho Thrombophlebitis yo hejuru ni ikibazo gito mu mitsi iri munsi y'uruhu. Ariko n'utundi dukoko rimwe na rimwe dushobora kuba tunini, bityo ugomba kwitonda.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bya (Indwara ya Thrombophlebitis yo mu rwego rwo hejuru)?

Niba ufite thrombophlebitis yo hejuru , ushobora kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibi bikurikira:

• Ububabare: Bushobora kubabaza iyo bukozweho cyangwa bugakorwaho gusa. Hari igihe ububabare bushobora kuva mu mitsi.
• Gutukura cyangwa guhinduka ibara ry'uruhu: Uruhu ruri muri ako gace rushobora kugaragara nk'umutuku, rimwe na rimwe ndetse n'ubururu.
• Kubyimba: Ahantu hashobora kubyimba mu buryo butunguranye. Hashobora kumera nk'ikibyimba gito.
• Gushyuha k'uruhu: Iyo ubikozeho, ako gace kazaba gashyushye kurusha utundi duce.

Ni izihe mpamvu zitera thrombophlebitis yo hejuru?

Abaganga ntibashobora kumenya neza buri gihe.(Indwara ya Thrombophlebitis yo hejuru) ibaho. Ariko, iyi ndwara ishobora guterwa n'ibintu nka:

• Igikomere kuri ako gace: Hari igihe, iyo ukubiswe cyangwa ukomeretse ahantu runaka, uwo mutsi nawo ushobora kwangirika maze amaraso agatangira kuzura.
• Umurongo wo mu mitsi (IV): Hari igihe kanula ikoreshwa mu gutanga imiti cyangwa saline ishobora gutuma imitsi ikomereka maze amaraso agatangira kuzura. Ushobora kuba warabonye ko nyuma y’uko bamwe banyoye saline, imitsi yo mu kuboko kwabo irababara kandi ikabyimba. Niyo mpamvu rimwe na rimwe ahantu kanula yashyizwemo hababara gato.

Abaganga bapima iki kibazo gute?

Muganga wawe azabanza kugusuzuma (gusuzuma umubiri). Ibi bivuze kumva aho ubabara, gushaka kubyimba, gutukura, nibindi. Bazakubaza kandi ibimenyetso byawe. Hanyuma, kugira ngo hemezwe ikibazo (thrombophlebitis yo hejuru) , hashobora gukorwa ultrasound y'imitsi . Ibi bisa na ultrasound y'umwana uri mu nda, ariko iyi ireba imbere mu mitsi. Ibi bishobora kwerekana neza niba hari amaraso yapfunditse mu mitsi kandi niba amaraso atemba neza.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura ibi?

Kugira ngo umuganga wawe agufashe kugabanya icyo gice cy’umubiri cyabyimbye kandi kibabaza, ashobora kukubwira gukora ibintu nk'ibi:

• Ni nko gushyiramo agakoresho gashyushye: Ibi bishobora kugabanya ububabare no kubyimba. Ushobora kwinika igitambaro gisukuye mu mazi ashyushye, ukagikuramo, hanyuma ukagishyira aho hantu.
• Zamura ukuboko/ukuguru kwawe mu gihe uruhuka: Ibi bivuze ko iyo uryamye, shyira ukuboko cyangwa ukuguru kwabyimbye hejuru y'umusego. Ibi bizamura amaraso atembera neza kandi bigabanye kubyimba.
• Kunywa imiti igabanya ububabare n'imiti igabanya ububabare itari iya steroide (NSAIDs): Urugero, imiti nka ibuprofen. Ariko iyi igomba gufatwa gusa nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Si byiza gufata iyi miti wenyine.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cy'amaraso mu kuguru kwawe, ambara amasogisi yo gukanda: Aya masogisi ashyira igitutu cyoroheje ku mitsi yo ku kuguru kwawe, bigatuma amaraso atembera neza kandi akagabanya kubyimba. Ni nko guha amaguru yawe 'inkunga'.

Ese ibi bishobora gutera ingorane?

Akenshi, indwara yo kuvura amaraso mu buryo butari bwo ni indwara yigenga. Ariko, kuri bamwe , ishobora kugera ku ndwara ikomeye cyane yitwa deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Ibi bivuze ko amaraso mu buryo butari bwo ashobora kujya mu buryo butari bwo maze agatera amaraso mu buryo butari bwo. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane iyo ufite izindi ndwara zoroshya kuvura amaraso, cyangwa niba warigeze kugira DVT mbere. Muri ibyo bihe, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira umuti woroshya amaraso, witwa anticoagulant . Ibi bibuza amaraso mashya kurema kandi bikabuza amaraso kurema amaraso mu buryo butari bwo kwiyongera.

Ni gute wakwitwara mu gihe ibimenyetso bihari?

Igikuru ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare no kubyimba biterwa na Thrombophlebitis yo mu buryo bw’inyuma . Fata umuti, usige urubura, hanyuma uzamure ukuguru kwawe nk'uko abivuga. Hanyuma uzumva umeze neza vuba. Ni byiza kumva icyo muganga akubwira aho gukora ibyo utekereza.

Ese iyi ndwara (iterwa n'indwara ya Thrombophlebitis) izashira?

Yego, akenshi (Indwara ya Thrombophlebitis yo mu rwego rwo hejuru) ni indwara igenda ikira mu byumweru bike. Ubusanzwe, ibimenyetso biragabanuka cyane mu byumweru 2 kugeza kuri 3. Iyo uyivuje neza kandi ugakurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga, uzakira vuba. Ntugahangayike rero.

Nagabanya nte ibyago byo kurwara ibi?

Hari ibintu byoroshye ushobora gukora kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kurwara iyi ndwara. Gukurikiza izi ntambwe si byiza gusa, ahubwo ni byiza no ku buzima bwawe muri rusange.

• Ntukagume mu mwanya umwe igihe kirekire: Cyane cyane niba ukora wicaye mu biro, cyangwa niba ugenda intera ndende muri bisi cyangwa gari ya moshi, haguruka nibura rimwe mu isaha ugende buhoro buhoro, urambura amaguru yawe gato.
• Komeza gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri uko bishoboka kose: Gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri mike buri munsi, nko kugenda n'amaguru, ni byiza cyane ku buzima bw'imitsi yawe. Ibi binoza urujya n'uruza rw'amaraso.
• Irinde kunywa itabi: Kunywa itabi byangiza imitsi kurusha uko wabitekereza. Niba rero unywa itabi, gerageza kurireka.
• Gumana ibiro byiza: Umubyibuho ukabije ushyira igitutu ku mitsi. Kubwibyo fungura indyo yuzuye, kora siporo, kandi ugenzure ibiro by'umubiri wawe.

Vugana na muganga wawe ikindi kintu ushobora gukora.

Namenya nte ko mfite ibyago byo kurwara ibi?

Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, ushobora kuba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara thrombophlebitis yo hejuru . Bityo rero, menya ibi bikurikira:

• Niba waravuwe kanseri, cyangwa urimo kuvurwa ubu.
• Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye n'imitsi: Urugero, indwara nka Chronic Venous Insufficiency . Ibi bibaho igihe amaraso adasurwa neza mu mitsi yo mu maguru. Hanyuma amaraso arundanya mu maguru agashyira igitutu ku mitsi.
• Iyo ugumye ahantu hamwe igihe kirekire, cyangwa niba udakora cyane: Nk'uko imibu yororokera mu mazi adatemba, amaraso ahurira ahantu hamwe na yo ashobora guteza ibibazo.
• Niba ufata ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro cyangwa imiti igabanya ubukana nyuma yo gucura: Ibi bishobora gutuma amaraso yawe agabanuka cyane. Ariko ibi ntibibaho kuri buri wese. Vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye nabyo.

Ese hari izindi ndwara zishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara ibi?

Yego, niba ufite imitsi iri mu bwonko (thrombophlebitis yo mu buryo bw'inyuma)Hari amahirwe menshi yo kurwara imitsi itera uburibwe. Imitsi itera uburibwe ni imitsi igaragara, igoramye, kandi isohoka mu ruhu. Kubera ko amaraso atembera muri iyi mitsi atari meza, amaraso ashobora kubyimba byoroshye. Nanone, abantu bafite imitsi itera uburibwe bashobora kurwara iyi ndwara inshuro nyinshi. Tekereza nk'ibinogo byiyongera byoroshye mu nzira isanzwe irimo imigozi.

Kubwibyo, niba ufite imitsi iri mu mitsi, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe niba kubagwa cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kuvura indwara z’imitsi bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara thrombophlebitis .

Ni iki giteganijwe ku hazaza muri iki kibazo?

Ku bantu benshi , indwara yo kubabara mu mutwe (thrombophlebitis) yo hejuru izakira burundu. Iyo ni inkuru nziza. Ariko, niba ufite izindi mpamvu zishobora gutuma iyi ndwara isubira, nko kurwara imitsi iri mu mitsi, ni byiza kuganiriza muganga wawe ku bijyanye nayo ukabona inama zikenewe. Hanyuma ushobora gufata ingamba zo kuyikumira ko izongera kugaruka.

Nitwara nte?

Igikuru ni ugukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza. Fata umuti wawe uko abivuga, ruhuka, kandi uruhuke nibiba ngombwa. Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso bishya cyangwa niba ibimenyetso byawe birushijeho kwiyongera, nko kubyimba, ububabare bukabije, cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya.

Wibuke ko indwara ya Thrombophlebitis yo hejuru ari indwara aho amaraso acika mu mitsi iri munsi y'uruhu, bigatuma ibyimba kandi ikababara. Abaganga bavura ibi bazamura ukuguru/ukuboko kugira ngo bagabanye kubyimba, bagashyiramo ubushyuhe, kandi bagatanga imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAIDs) . Akenshi irashira mu byumweru bike.

Ibintu byo kwibuka muri make

Sawa, rero ndizera ko ubu usobanukiwe neza ibyo twaganiriyeho (Thrombophlebitis yo mu buryo budasanzwe) .

• Ibuka: Ibi ni ukubyimba, gutukura, n'ububabare buterwa no kubyimba kw'amaraso mu mitsi iri munsi y'uruhu.
• Ese ni akaga?: Akenshi, ntabwo ari akaga nka DVT, ariko ugomba kwitonda. Hari igihe ishobora guhinduka DVT.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura: Imiti ishyushye yo gukamura, kuzamura ukuboko/ukuguru, imiti igabanya ububabare, ndetse n'amasogisi ashobora kuba arimo gukamura.
• Inama z'abaganga: Menya neza ko ugiye kwa muganga kandi ukabona inama. Kora neza ibyo akubwira.
• Kwirinda: Komeza gukora siporo, ntukicare ahantu hamwe igihe kirekire, irinde kunywa itabi, kandi ugire ibiro byiza.

Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, ntutindiganye kujya kwa muganga. Kuvurwa byihuse bishobora kugufasha gukira vuba!

` Thrombophlebitis, thrombophlebitis yo hejuru, thrombosis yo mu mitsi, kubumba amaraso, imitsi iri mu mitsi, DVT