Reka tumenye byinshi ku muti w'amazi witwa Theophylline Solution ukoreshwa mu kuvura ibibazo byo guhumeka.

Ushobora kuba uzi ububabare bwo kugira ikibazo cyo guhumeka, si byo se? Wenda urwaye asima, cyangwa indwara nka COPD (Indwara y'ibihaha idakira). Mu bihe nk'ibi, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye gukoresha umuti w'amazi witwa Theophylline . Rero, uyu munsi turaganira kuri uyu muti, uko uwukoresha, n'icyo ugomba kwitondera. Ibi bizaba ingenzi cyane kuri wewe.

Theophylline ni iki?

Muri make, theophylline ni umuti ufungura inzira z'ubuhumekero mu bihaha byawe, imiyoboro itwara umwuka, bigatuma byoroha guhumeka . Tekereza kuri ubu buryo: Niba ufite umuyoboro w'amazi wafunze mu nzu yawe, amazi ntazavamo. Uko ni ko asima cyangwa COPD bishobora gutuma inzira z'ubuhumekero mu bihaha byawe zifungwa. Icyo uyu muti ukora ni ukwagura izo nzira z'ubuhumekero zafunze no gutuma umwuka utembera byoroshye . Ibyo bikorohereza guhumeka.

Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe uboneka munsi y'andi mazina. Urugero, ushobora kuba warabonye amazina y'ibirango nka `(Elixophyllin)` cyangwa `(Slo-Phyllin)`. Ariko, umuti muganga wawe aguha urimo theophylline. Hari igihe abaganga bakoresha uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Niba rero ufite ikibazo, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe.

Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti ni ibi bikurikira:

Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha theophylline, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe. Nutabimubwiye, ushobora kugira ibibazo.

Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, ntukibagirwe kubibwira muganga wawe:

• Ufite ikibazo cy'umutima ? (urugero: umutima unaniwe, indwara y'umutima)
• Ese umutima wawe utera mu buryo butari bwo? (Ni ukuvuga, umutima wawe utera mu buryo butari bwo, vuba, buhoro, nibindi)
• Urwaye umwijima ?
• Ese wigeze ugira indwara yo gucika intege (epilepsy )?
• Ese ufite ibisebe byo mu gifu cyangwa ibindi bibazo byo mu mara?
• Urwaye indwara ya tiroyide ?
• Unywa itabi? (Ese unywa itabi?)
• Ese wigeze ugira ikibazo cyo kugira ubwivumbure kuri theophylline, aminophylline, cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda indwara?
• Uratwite? Cyangwa wifuza gutwita?
• Ese uri umubyeyi wonsa?

Iyo uvuze ibi bintu neza, muganga ashobora kukwandikira umuti ukubereye.

Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?

Noneho reka turebe uko wakoresha uyu muti w'amazi witwa Theophylline.

• Uyu ni umuti unyobwa . Ufate neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabikubwiye, kandi neza nk'uko bivugwa ku rupapuro rwa muganga.
• Ni ngombwa cyane gufata umuti mu gihe kimwe buri munsi . Muri ubwo buryo, umuti ushobora gukomeza gukora muri ubwo buryo.
• Kubera ko uyu ari umuti w'amazi, ugomba gupima ingano nyayo . Koresha seringe, ikiyiko, cyangwa agakoresho kabigenewe. Niba udafite, saba umufarumasiye wawe umwe. Ntugakoreshe utuyiko dusanzwe , kuko tutazapima ingano nyayo.
• Komeza gufata umuti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye guhagarika. Ntugahagarike bitunguranye, nubwo waba wumva umeze neza.

Icy'ingenzi: Ntugafate umuti urenze uwo muganga akubwira. Nanone, ntukawunywe kenshi urenze uwo muganga akubwira.

Ese uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana bato?

Yego, hari igihe abaganga batanga uyu muti ku bana bato bitewe n’indwara runaka. Ariko, hari ingamba zihariye zo kwirinda. Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana wawe uyu muti, ganira na muganga wawe witonze kandi ukurikize amabwiriza ye.

Bite ho ku bantu barengeje imyaka 65?

Abantu barengeje imyaka 65 bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye gato kuri uyu muti, bityo akenshi bahabwa dose nto.

Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero)

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi kiri hafi yawe ako kanya . Ntuwufate nk'aho ari ibintu byoroshye.

Icyitonderwa: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntugasangire umuti wawe n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese, kabone n'iyo yaba afite ibimenyetso nk'ibyo ufite.

Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, yireke . Fata dose yateganijwe ku munsi ukurikiyeho uyifata. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose watakaje . Kubikora bishobora kongera dose.

Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti

Noneho reka turebe indi miti "idakora" cyangwa "ikorana" na theophylline. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane , kuko imwe mu miti ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe hamwe.

Ntugafate Theophylline hamwe n'imiti ikurikira:

• `Riociguat`
• 'Viloxazine'

Byongeye kandi, imiti ikurikira ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Theophylline:

• 'Allopurinol'
• 'Aminoglutethimide'
• Kafeyine (yego, ndetse na kafeyine iri mu ikawa n'icyayi unywa ishobora kugira ingaruka)
• Amwe mu moko ya antibiyotike: urugero `ciprofloxacin`, `enoxacin`, `telithromycin`, `erythromycin` cyangwa `clarithromycin`
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura umuvuduko w'amaraso, indwara z'umutima, n'umutima utera nabi: Ingero zirimo `adenosine`, `mexiletine`, `propafenone`, `propranolol`, `verapamil`
• Imiti imwe igufasha gusinzira cyangwa kuvura imihangayiko
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura ibicurane: ingero zirimo `carbamazepine`, `phenobarbital`, `phenytoin`
• Imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu gihe cyo kubaga
• 'Cimetidine'
• 'Disulfiram'
• 'Ephedrine'
• Imisemburo ya estrogene cyangwa progestin
• 'Fluvoxamine'
• Interferon alpha
• 'Isoproterenol'
• 'Lithiyumu'
• 'Methotrexate'
• `Pentoxifylline`
• 'Rifampin'
• Umuti wa Mutagatifu Yohani (iki ni icyatsi)
• 'Sulfinpyrazone'
• 'Thiabendazole'
• 'Ticlopidine'

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rutuzuye. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose (yanditswe na muganga wawe cyangwa yaguzwe muri farumasi), ibyatsi, na vitamine (inyongeramusaruro mu mirire) urimo gufata. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti. Ibi bishobora no kugira ingaruka ku miti yawe.

Ni iki ukwiye kwitondera cyane mu gihe ufata umuti?

Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, jya kwa muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo urebe ubuzima bwawe. Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarahinduka cyangwa niba birushijeho kwiyongera. Ushobora kandi gukenera isuzuma ry'amaraso kugira ngo urebe urugero rw'umuti mu maraso yawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.

Niba unywa itabi kandi ukaba wumva ko uyu muti udakora neza, bwira muganga wawe. Nanone, niba urimo gutekereza kureka kunywa itabi, vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo. Ingano y'imiti yawe ishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa nyuma yo kureka kunywa itabi.

Menya neza ko ubona vitamine B6 ihagije mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo kurya na vitamine ukwiye gufata.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?

Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, theophylline ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Si buri wese uzibona, ariko ni byiza kuzimenya.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita ubibwira muganga wawe:

Ibi ni bimwe mu bintu ugomba kwitaho . Nubona ikintu nk'iki, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Uburozi bwa Theophylline: isesemi, kuruka, kubabara mu gifu, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, gukubita ibisebe.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba kuvurwa na muganga, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye:

Ibi bishobora kuba atari bikomeye, ariko niba bikubangamiye, bwira muganga wawe :

• Guhangayika, ubwoba
• Umutwe
• Isesemi (nta kuruka)
• Guhinda umushyitsi cyangwa kunyeganyega
• Ikibazo cyo gusinzira

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudakubiyemo ingaruka mbi zose. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, baza muganga wawe. Ushobora kandi gutanga raporo ku ngaruka mbi kuri FDA (Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti) kuri 1-800-FDA-1088.

Nigute nabika umuti? Nigute nawukuraho?

Ni ngombwa cyane kubika imiti neza no kuyijugunya neza igihe irangiye.

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera .
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (dogere selisiyusi 20 kugeza 25 / dogere selisiyusi 68 kugeza 77). Birinde urumuri .
• Tata umuti uwo ari wo wose utakoreshejwe nyuma y'itariki ntarengwa .

Uburyo bwo kujugunya imiti itarakoreshejwe cyangwa ishaje:

• Niba bishoboka, tanga uyu muti kuri gahunda yo gufata imiti. Baza farumasi yawe cyangwa polisi ibyerekeye ahantu nk'aho.
• Niba udashobora kuyisubiza muri ubwo buryo, reba ku rupapuro ruri ku icupa ry'umuti cyangwa ku gapapuro kabigenewe imbere kugira ngo urebe niba uyu muti ukwiye kujugunywa mu myanda cyangwa ugashyirwa mu musarani. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.
• Niba ivuga ko ari byiza gushyira mu myanda, kuraho umuti mu gikoresho uwuvange n'ikintu nk'imyanda y'injangwe, itaka, cyangwa ikawa. Hanyuma, shyira uwo muvange mu gikapu cyangwa mu gikoresho, ufunge neza, hanyuma uwushyire mu myanda.

Hanyuma, hari ibintu bike byo kwibuka

Rero, uyu muti witwa Theophylline ni umuti w'ingirakamaro ushobora kugufasha mu bibazo byo guhumeka. Ariko, ni ngombwa cyane kuwukoresha neza no kubimenya.

Wibuke:

* Fata ingano yagenwe ku gihe cyagenwe, nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.

* Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose n'ibimera ufata.

* Niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.

* Niba unywa itabi, ganira na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.

* Bika imiti neza kandi uyijugunye neza igihe izarangirira.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuvuzi wawe. Bazagufasha. Komeza ugire ubuzima bwiza!

Theophylline , Asima, COPD, Kugorwa no guhumeka, Indwara z'ibihaha, Imiti, Imiti