Hari igihe amaso yawe ahinduka umutuku, agashya, akabyimba, kandi ukumva utameze neza iyo uryamye gato, si byo se? Iyo tugiye kwa muganga muri ibyo bihe, akenshi bagusaba ikinini cy'amaso. Ushobora kuba warahawe uyu muti witwa Tobradex. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira ku buryo bworoshye ku bijyanye n'icyo uyu muti ari cyo, uko ukoreshwa, n'ibintu tugomba kwitondera mu gihe tuwukoresha.
Ni iki koko kigenda gitya kuri uyu muti?
Mu magambo make, iyi ni imiti ibiri ivanze. Niyo mpamvu igira akamaro cyane mu kuvura indwara z'amaso.
1. Tobramycin: Iyi ni antibiyotike ya aminoglycoside. Ibi bivuze ko yica mikorobe zitera ubwandu bwa bagiteri mu jisho ryawe.
2. Dexamethasone: Iyi ni ubwoko bwa steroid. Ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare bw'amaso atukura, abyimbye, kandi asharira bitewe n'ubwandu.
Rero, iyo iyi miti yombi ihujwe, ku ruhande rumwe, yica bagiteri zateye ubwandu, ku rundi ruhande, bigabanya vuba ububabare buterwa n'ubwandu, nko kubyimba, gutukura, ububabare, no kuribwa, kandi bikaguha ihumure.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yuko utangira gukoresha uyu muti, hari ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kuganiraho na muganga wawe. Ni ngombwa ku bw'umutekano wawe kuganira kuri ibi bintu.
- Allergie: Niba ufite allergie kuri Tobramycin, Dexamethasone, cyangwa indi miti ya corticosteroid iri muri uyu muti, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba ufite allergie ku yindi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda uburibwe.
- Izindi ndwara z'amaso: Ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba usanzwe ufite izindi ndwara z'amaso, ibibazo byo kutabona, cyangwa glaucoma . Uyu muti ntukwiriye cyane cyane niba ufite indwara y'amaso iterwa n'ibihumyo cyangwa virusi.
- Gutwita no konsa: Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa, banza ubwire muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti.
Ni gute wakoresha uyu muti neza?
Kugira ngo ugire umusaruro mwiza ku miti yawe, ni ngombwa kuyikoresha neza. Reka turebere hamwe uburyo bwo kubikora intambwe ku yindi.
1. Karaba intoki zawe: Banza woge intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. Ibi bishobora gufasha gukumira mikorobe mu maso yawe.
2.Kungura neza: Kungura neza icupa ry'uyu muti mbere yo kuwukoresha. Ni ``suspension``, bivuze ko uduce tw'umuti tureremba mu mazi, bityo ni byiza kuvanga neza kugira ngo umenye neza ko ingano ikwiye igeze mu jisho.
3. Tegura ijisho: Hindura umutwe wawe inyuma gato hanyuma umanure buhoro agahu k'ijisho ryawe ryo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho umwanya muto umeze nk'agafuka hagati y'ijisho ryawe n'ijisho ryawe, sibyo? Aho niho umuti ugomba gushyirwa.
4. Ntukagire icyo ukoraho: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Ntukagire icyo ukora ku maso yawe, ku ntoki zawe, cyangwa ahandi hantu hose. Kubikora bishobora kwinjiza mikorobe mu icupa no kwanduza umuti.
5. Shyira umuti: Shyira umubare w'ibitonyanga (ubusanzwe kimwe cyangwa bibiri) muganga yakubwiye gushyira mu gafuka kateguwe.
6. Funga amaso yawe: Hanyuma funga amaso yawe buhoro buhoro utegereze nk'umunota umwe. Ntufunge amaso yawe neza, funga gusa buhoro buhoro. Ibi bizatuma umuti ukwirakwira mu maso yawe yose.
Igikuru ni ukurangiza amasomo nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Nubwo ijisho ryawe ryaba rimeze neza, ntugahagarare hagati. Bitabaye ibyo, ubwandu bushobora kugaruka.
Ese nkwiye kubiha abana bato?
Hari igihe abaganga batanga uyu muti ndetse no ku bana barengeje imyaka 2. Ariko, ni ngombwa cyane kubivuganaho n'umuganga w'abana no gukurikiza amabwiriza ye neza.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, uyu ushobora guteza ingaruka mbi nto kuri bamwe. Ariko ntugahangayike, izi akenshi ntabwo ari mbi cyane. Reka tubimenye.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Ibimenyetso nko kurwara uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa cyane, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Impinduka mu iyerekwa | Kubona nabi, kubona mu buryo butandukanye n'uko bisanzwe. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Kubabara mu maso gake | Gushya gato, kuribwa, cyangwa gutukura mu jisho nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. (Ibi bikunze kugenda nyuma y'igihe runaka.) |
Ibintu byo kuzirikana
- Indorerwamo zo mu maso: Ni byiza kutambara indorerwamo zo mu maso iyo ufite ubwandu bw'amaso. Baza muganga wawe igihe ushobora kongera gutangira kwambara indorerwamo zo mu maso nyuma yuko ubwandu bumaze gukendera burundu.
- Isuku: Kugira ngo wirinde ko ubwandu bwakwirakwira mu bandi cyangwa mu rindi jisho ryawe, ntugasangire ibitonyanga by'amaso, amasume, cyangwa umuti wica udukoko n'abandi bagize umuryango wawe.
- Igipimo: Niba wibagiwe gufata igipimo, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata igipimo gikurikira kigeze, rekeraho gufata igipimo cyabuze hanyuma ufate igipimo gikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata igipimo gikubye kabiri kugira ngo wishyure igipimo cyibagiwe.
- Niba urenze urugero: Niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba warenze urugero, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
- Kubika: Bika iyi cupa ry'umuti ahantu abana bato batagera, ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 8 na 27). Tata umuti wose usigaye nyuma y'itariki izarangiriraho.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Uyu muti ni uruvange rw'imiti ibiri itangwa kugira ngo igabanye ubwandu bw'amaso buterwa na bagiteri ndetse n'ububyimba n'umutuku bivamo.
- Zungagiza icupa neza mbere yo kurikoresha. Ntureke ngo umunwa w'icupa ukore ku maso cyangwa ku ntoki zawe mu gihe ukoresha umuti.
- Nubwo amaso yawe yaba ameze neza, rangiza amasomo nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Irinde gukoresha indorerwamo z'amaso mu gihe ufite ubwandu bw'amaso.
- Niba ugize impinduka mu kureba cyangwa ibimenyetso by'uko hari ubwivumbure mu maso (nk'ibibyimba mu maso, ibicurane), bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi, cyane cyane abo mu muryango wawe.
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