Ese ufite ibibazo by'inkari? Reka twige ku bijyanye no gupima urodynamic mu buryo bworoshye!

Ese hari igihe wumva hari ikibazo kiri mu nzira y'inkari zawe? Kuva inkari nke iyo useka cyangwa ukorora, cyangwa se ugomba kujya mu bwiherero kenshi, cyangwa kumva utarasohora burundu uruhago rwawe nyuma yo kunyara... Ibi bintu rimwe na rimwe bishobora kugutera kumererwa nabi. Ntabwo ugomba kwihanganira ko batekereza ko ibi ari ibintu bisanzwe. Uyu munsi, tugiye kuvuga ku isuzuma ryihariye rishobora kugufasha kubona impamvu nyayo y'ibi bibazo.

Ikizamini cya Urodynamic ni iki?

Mu magambo make, 'Urodynamic Test' si ikizamini kimwe, ahubwo ni uruvange rw'ibizamini byinshi. Nk'uko umuhanga mu by'imiyoboro agenzura niba ikigega cy'amazi cyangwa umuyoboro w'amazi mu rugo rwacu gikora neza, cyafunze ahantu runaka, cyangwa kirimo kuva amazi, muri ibi bizamini muganga wawe aba areba uburyo igice cyo hasi cy'inkari zawe gikora neza.

Ni ukuvuga ko ipima imikorere y'ibice nk'uruhago rwawe, ari narwo gafuka gakusanya kandi kakabika inkari , hamwe n'umuyoboro w'inkari .

Ibintu by'ingenzi ibi bizamini bipima ni ibi bikurikira:

• Uburyo imitsi n'imitsi yo mu ruhago rwawe bikora neza.
• Umuvuduko w'inkari mu ruhago no mu nkengero zarwo umeze ute?
• Iyo urimo kunyara, ni gute inkari zisohoka vuba kandi zingana iki.

Mu gusuzuma ibisubizo by'ibi bizamini, muganga wawe ashobora kumenya impamvu nyayo y'ibimenyetso byawe no guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.

Kuki usabwa gukora iki kizamini?

Muganga wawe ashobora kukwohereza kuri iki gipimo niba ufite ibimenyetso bidashira nk'ibi:

• Kunanirwa kwihagarika inkari: Ibi bivuze ko utakaza inkari nke utabizi. Ibi bishobora kubaho iyo ukorora, useka, witsamuye, cyangwa uteruye ikintu kiremereye.
• Gukenera kunyara kenshi kandi byihutirwa: Gukenera kujya mu bwiherero inshuro nyinshi ku munsi, kandi mu buryo butunguranye bigasaba kunyara mu buryo butunguranye.
• Kumva ububabare iyo uri kunyara: Kubyimba cyangwa ububabare mu nzira y'inkari.
• Indwara zisubira mu nzira y'inkari (UTI): Iyo ukomeje kwandura UTI, ibi bizamini bishobora kugufasha kumenya impamvu nyamukuru.
• Ingorane zo gutangira kunyara: Iyo ugerageje kunyara, inkari ntizisohoka igihe runaka.
• Kudashobora gukuramo burundu uruhago (`Ugufata inkari`): Kumva uruhago rukiri rwuzuye nyuma yo kurangiza kunyara.
• Kugira umuyoboro w'inkari udakora neza: Umuyoboro w'inkari usohoka buhoro cyane, cyangwa ugahagarara akanya gato hanyuma ukongera ugatangira.

Ibi bizamini bikora bite? Reka tubirebe kimwe kimwe.

Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibizamini bya urodynamic. Hari igihe muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo gukora ibizamini birenze kimwe icyarimwe kugira ngo amenye neza uko umeze. Reka turebe ubwoko bumwe bw'ingenzi bw'ibizamini.

Ikizamini cya Cystometry

Iki ni cyo kizamini gikunze gukoreshwa cyane. Nyuma yo gukuramo uruhago rwawe, muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo azashyira witonze umuyoboro muto cyane kandi woroshye (catheter) mu muyoboro wawe w'inkari. Ku mpera y'umuyoboro hari akamashini gato gapima umuvuduko w'amaraso. Hari igihe undi muyoboro ushobora gushyirwa mu muyoboro wawe w'inkari kugira ngo upime umuvuduko w'amaraso mu nda yawe.

Hanyuma, amazi ashyushye kandi adahumanye yuzuzwa buhoro buhoro mu ruhago rwawe binyuze muri uyu muyoboro. Muri iki gihe, ushobora gusabwa gukorora no kunyunyuza gato. Reba uburyo umuvuduko mu ruhago rwawe uhinduka. Iyo uruhago rwawe rwuzuye, ugomba kwibwira ko ugomba kunyara. Amaherezo, uzasabwa kunyara, kandi umuvuduko uzapimwa icyo gihe.

Ikizamini cya Uroflowmetry

Iki ni ikizamini cyoroshye cyane. Iyo uje muri ibi, uzabwirwa kunywa amazi kugeza igihe inkari zitemba neza. Icyo ugomba gukora ni ukwihagarika mu mashini yihariye. Ni nk'ubwiherero bw'ikoranabuhanga. Uko wihagarika, mashini ipima umuvuduko n'ingano y'inkari zawe ikabyerekana nk'imbonerahamwe. Ibisubizo bishobora kukwereka niba imitsi y'inkari zawe idakomeye cyangwa niba hari ahantu hafunganye.

Igipimo cy'ibisigaye nyuma yo kuva mu kazi

Ibi bipima ingano y'inkari zisigaye mu ruhago rwawe nyuma yo kurangiza kunyara. Ibi bikunze gukorwa hakoreshejwe ultrasound scan . Ni nk'isuzuma kugira ngo harebwe niba umwana ari mu nda, kandi nta bubabare afite. Cyangwa, rimwe na rimwe hashyirwamo umuyoboro muto (catheter) hanyuma inkari zisigaye zikavanwamo hanyuma zigapimwa.

Ibintu ugomba kumenya mbere na nyuma y'ikizamini

Ese ngomba kwitegura mbere yo gukora ikizamini?

Kenshi na kenshi, nta myiteguro yihariye ikenewe. Ibizamini bimwe na bimwe bisaba ko uruhago rwuzuye, bityo ushobora gusabwa kunywa amazi mbere yo kwinjira. Niba urimo gufata imiti iyo ari yo yose, banza ubaze muganga wawe niba ukeneye kuyihagarika mbere yo kuyipima.

Bigenda bite nyuma y'ikizamini?

Ushobora kugira ububabare cyangwa ubushye mu gihe uri kunyara amasaha make nyuma yo gupimwa. Ushobora kandi kubona ibitonyanga bike by'amaraso mu nkari zawe. Ibi ni ibisanzwe kandi ntibikwiye gutera ubwoba. Ushobora gukora ibi bikurikira kugira ngo ugabanye ubu bubabare:

• Nywa nibura ibirahuri bibiri by'amazi mu isaha.
• Oga n'amazi ashyushye.
• Shyira igitambaro gishyushye kandi gitose hejuru y'aho inkari zisohokera.

Hari igihe muganga ashobora kuguha umuti urwanya udukoko kugira ngo wirinde kwandura.

Ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bikunze kubazwa

Iki kizamini kimara igihe kingana iki?

Ubusanzwe bifata iminota iri hagati ya 30 na 45.

Ibi birababaza?

Ibipimo bya Urodynamic ntibigomba kubabaza. Ushobora kumva utameze neza iyo ushyizemo umuyoboro, ariko ntubabaza. Hashobora kubaho ubushyuhe buke mu gihe cy'amasaha 24 nyuma yo gupimwa.

Hari ibyago?

Ibi ni ibizamini bitagira ingaruka mbi. Ingaruka ntoya ni uko hari amahirwe make cyane yo kwandura indwara y’inkari (UTI) bitewe n’uko umuyoboro w’inkari winjijwe mu muyoboro w’inkari. Kugira ngo hirindwe ibi, hari igihe muganga aguha imiti yica udukoko.

Ese ubikora ubikuye ku mutima?

Abantu bakuru akenshi ntibakenera gusinziriza cyangwa gusinziriza. Ariko, niba umwana muto arimo gukora iki kizamini, ashobora guhabwa ikinya cyoroshye cyane kugira ngo akomeze gutuza.