Ese wigeze ugenda mu ishyamba, hafi y'amazi, cyangwa ku nkengero z'umurima w'umuceri maze ukumva isazi nini ikurumye ububabare bukabije, nk'aho hari umuntu wagutemye n'icyuma? Noneho hari amahirwe menshi ko nawe wahuye n'iki cyitwa 'isazi y'impala'. Izi sazi zirababaza cyane (zirababaza), kandi iyo zikuruma, zigusiga uryarya kandi ubabara iminsi myinshi. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri izi sazi z'impala.
Izi mpfizi z'impala ni bande?
Muri make, isazi y'impala ni agakoko gakura amaraso mu bantu ndetse no mu nyamaswa nk'inka, amafarashi n'imbwa. Ariko ikintu kidasanzwe hano ni uko ingore ari zo zonyine zikura amaraso . Ibi ni ukugira ngo zibone intungamubiri zikeneye kugira ngo amagi yazo akure. Isazi z'ingabo ziba ku bintu nk'indabyo z'indabyo.
Hari abantu bavuga ko ububabare bw'impongo y'ingore irumwe n'inzuki bumeze nk'ubwo inzuki irumwe n'amacandwe. Hanyuma amacandwe y'isazi atuma aho yarumwe hashya cyane kandi hakagira ububabare. Hari abantu bashobora kugira ubwivumbure bukomeye.
Tekereza, izi nsazi ni nini cyane kurusha isazi zisanzwe zo mu rugo. Amaso yazo ni manini, rimwe na rimwe afite amabara menshi. Amababa yazo afite imirongo y'umuhengeri cyangwa icyatsi kibisi. Ibice by'umunwa wazo bigaragara ku mitwe yazo. Izi nsazi zikunze kuboneka mu bidukikije by'ibinyabuzima bitose nko mu bishanga, mu mashyamba, mu miyoboro y'amazi no mu mirima y'umuceri . Ibi biterwa nuko igihe cy'ubuzima bwazo cy'ibibuno gisaba ibidukikije byo mu mazi.
Izi mpyisi n'udusimba tw'impala biri mu muryango w'udusimba twitwa `(Tabanidae).` Hari ubwoko bw'ubu bwoko bw'udusimba burenga 4.000 ku isi yose.
Ubuzima bw'izi sazi bumeze bute?
Ubuzima bw'isazi y'impala bugizwe n'ibice bine by'ingenzi. Bizakoroha kubisobanukirwa urebye ku mbonerahamwe.
| Urugendo | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Amagi | Zitera amagi hagati ya 100 na 1000 icyarimwe. Zitera amagi yazo ku bintu nk'amababi, amabuye, cyangwa ibiti biri hejuru y'amazi cyangwa ku butaka butose. Nyuma y'icyumweru kimwe, amagi aravuka maze inyenzi zigwa mu butaka butose hepfo. |
| Ibibyimba | Iki cyiciro gishobora kumara amezi menshi cyangwa umwaka. Ibihumyo birya udukoko duto duboneka ahantu hatose. |
| Pupae | Hanyuma ikibuno kirakura. Gifite ibara ry'umukara. Muri iki cyiciro niho amababa n'amaguru bikura. Ibi bifata ibyumweru byinshi. |
| Suhumbula (Umuntu Mukuru) | Nyuma yo gutwikirwa, nymph iba injangwe. Ingore ihita ijya gushaka umuntu wo kuvoma amaraso. |
Niba isazi y'impala ikurumye... Ibintu ugomba kumenya
Hari impamvu yihariye ituma isazi y'ingore iruma cyane. Mu by'ukuri, izi sazi ntiziruma uruhu rwacu kandi ntizinyunyuze amaraso yacu, ahubwo zica uruhu rwacu zikoresheje ibice bibiri bityaye, bisa n'icyuma mu kanwa kazo hanyuma zinyunyuze amaraso ava aho. Niyo mpamvu bibabaza cyane.
Ese ushobora kurwara kubera kurumwa?
Iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bafite. Mu by’ukuri, bitandukanye n’utundi dukoko, nta nkuru zigaragaza ko indwara zikomeye zandurira mu isazi z’impala muri Sri Lanka . Ariko, mu burengerazuba bwa Amerika, indwara yitwa `(tularemia),` izwi kandi nka "icyorezo cy’isazi z’impala", yagaragaye ko yandurira mu isazi. Ariko ni ikintu kidasanzwe.
Ingaruka nyamukuru duhura nazo ni uko mikorobe zishobora kwinjira aho zarumwe zigatera ubwandu. Kubera ko isazi ikata uruhu, igisebe kirafunguka.
Ubufasha bw'ibanze ku kurumwa
Noneho reka turebe icyo twakora nidukurumwa n'isazi y'impala. Kurikiza izi ntambwe uko zikurikirana.
| Intambwe | Icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| 1. Kureka akazi | Ubwa mbere, sohoka aho isazi ziri. |
| 2. Gusukura | Karaba witonze aho warumwe n'isabune n'amazi. |
| 3. Kugabanya kubyimba no kubabara | Shyira igitambaro gisukuye mu mazi akonje hanyuma ukishyire ku gikomere (compress ikonje). |
| 4. Uburebure | Niba kurumwa kuri ku kuboko cyangwa ku kuguru, kuzamura gato agace gato bishobora gufasha kugabanya kubyimba. |
| 5. Ibikoresho byo kwisiga | Ushobora gukoresha ikintu nk'amavuta yo guteka, amavuta yo koza calamine, cyangwa amavuta ya hydrocortisone kugira ngo ugabanye uburyaryate n'ububabare. |
| 6. Imiti | Ushobora gufata umuti ugabanya ububabare uvura uburyaryate cyangwa umuti ugabanya ububabare. Ariko, ni byiza kugisha inama muganga . |
Ubusanzwe, ububabare, uburyaryate, no kubyimba bigabanuka mu minsi mike.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho, niba ibimenyetso bitaragabanuka nyuma y'iminsi mike, niba igisebe cyanduye (gutukura, amabyi, ubushyuhe), cyangwa niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso bikomeye by'ubwivumbure nko kugira isesemi, kurwara ibisebe, cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka, hita ugana muganga. Niba bibaye ngombwa, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku barwayi ba ETU biri hafi yawe.
Ni gute wakwirinda izi sazi?
Mu by’ukuri, kurwanya isazi z’impala ahantu hanini ni akazi katoroshye cyane. Ndetse n’imiti yica udukoko ntishobora kuyirwanya byoroshye. Nubwo imitego y’udukoko ishobora gutanga uburyo bwo kuyigenzura ahantu hato, nko mu busitani cyangwa muri pisine, ntabwo ari igisubizo cyuzuye.
Ndetse n'imiti yo kwirukana udukoko dukoresha ntabwo igira akamaro kanini mu kurwanya izi nsazi.
None se ni ikihe kintu cyiza cyo gukora?
Uburinzi bwiza ni ugushyiraho inzitizi zifatika. Ni ukuvuga, niba ugiye mu ishyamba ritose aho isazi z'impala zishobora kuba ziri:
- Ambara ipantaro nini kandi ndende .
- Ambara ishati y'amaboko maremare.
- Ambara ingofero ipfutse umutwe wawe neza .
- Ambara inkweto n'amasogisi niba bishoboka.
Gupfuka umubiri wawe neza muri ubu buryo, ushobora kwirinda cyane kurumwa.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Isazi z'impala ni isazi nini ziba ahantu hashyushye kandi zikagira ububabare bubabaza.
- Nubwo nta ndwara zikomeye zagaragaye ziturutse kuri izi nsazi muri Sri Lanka, hari ibyago byo kwandura aho zarumwe.
- Niba warumwe, sukura aho hantu, shyira ikintu gikonje, kandi ushyireho amavuta yo kwisiga kugira ngo ugabanye uburyaryate.
- Mu gihe ugiye mu turere izi nsazi zibonekamo, uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda ni ukwambara imyenda miremire kandi miremire no gupfuka umubiri wawe neza.
- Niba igikomere cyanduye nyuma yo kurumwa cyangwa niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso bikomeye by’ubwivumbure nko kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa indwara y’ibisebe, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU).
💬 Comments (0)
Kwipimisha kanseri y'ibere, kwisuzuma no kwirinda byakozwe byoroshye. Kanseri y'ibihaha
Ishyirireho intego ya calorie hanyuma ubare itariki yo kugabanya ibiro.