Ushobora kuba warumvise inshuti cyangwa umuvandimwe wawe avuga ati: "Nkeneye gukurwa iryinyo ry'umugongo." Ahari muganga wawe yarabikubwiye. Ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba no guhangayika iyo wumvise ibi. Amenyo y'umugongo ni iki? Kuki abantu benshi bagomba kuyakurwamo? Ese koko iki ni ikintu cyo gutinya? Sawa, uyu munsi turaganira kuri ibi byose mu buryo bwumvikana kandi bworoshye.
Reka tubanze turebe, amenyo y'ubwenge ni iki?
Mu magambo make, amenyo y'inkoko ni yo menyo ane ya nyuma inyuma y'akanwa kacu. Abaganga nabo bayita amenyo ya gatatu y'inkoko. Ayo menyo akenshi atangira gushonga hagati y'imyaka 17 na 25.
Tekereza ku bakurambere bacu. Baryaga ibiryo bibisi. Bakeneye iminwa ikomeye n'ayo menyo y'inyongera kugira ngo bahekenya ibintu nk'ibirayi, amababi, n'inyamaswa. Ariko uyu munsi, kubera ko duteka neza ibiryo byacu, tugakoresha ibikoresho nk'amakanya n'ibyuma, tukabimenaguramo uduce duto, ayo menyo ntagifite akamaro gakomeye agifite. Abahanga mu bya siyansi bavuga ko ari imiterere y'ibisanzwe umubiri wacu utagikeneye.
Hari abantu bagira aya menyo yose uko ari ane. Abandi bashobora kugira rimwe, abiri, cyangwa atatu. Hari n'abatayabona. Uko waba ufite aya menyo kose, nta kibazo kiri muri ibyo. Ni ibisanzwe cyane.
None se, kuki ugomba gukura amenyo yawe muri iki gihe?
Si buri wese ukeneye gukurwa amenyo ye y'umugongo. Ariko, hari impamvu nyinshi z'ingenzi zishobora gutuma umuganga w'amenyo agusaba gukuraho aya menyo. Izi zishobora gufasha kurinda andi menyo yawe n'ubuzima bw'amenyo yawe.
| Impamvu yo gukizwa | Ibisobanuro byoroshye |
|---|---|
| Amenyo y'ubwenge yagizweho ingaruka | Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikunze kugaragara. Ibaho iyo iryinyo, ryaba igice cyangwa ryose, ryafashe mu ishinya cyangwa mu musaya kandi ridashobora gucika neza. |
| Kwinjira mu buriri | Iyo iryinyo ritazamutse rigororotse, ariko rigahindukirira ku ruhande cyangwa ryinjiye, rigakanda ku yandi menyo. |
| Ububabare mu kanwa inyuma | Kubabara inyuma y'umunwa nta mpamvu. |
| Uburozi bw'ibiryo | Iyo uduce tw’ibiryo dufashe ku menyo y’inyuma, bigatuma bigorana gusukura aho hantu, ibi bishobora gutera indwara y’ishinya no kwangirika kw’amenyo. |
| Kwirema kwa cyst | Ikibyimba cyuzuye amazi kigaragara hafi y'iryinyo. Ibi bishobora kwangiza urwasaya. |
| Kwangirika kw'amenyo akikije | Niba iryinyo ryagize ingaruka ryangiza amenyo meza cyangwa urwasaya ruri hafi aho. |
Igikuru ni uko rimwe na rimwe, nubwo nta bimenyetso bihari, abaganga babagira inama yo gukuramo aya menyo nk'ingamba zo kwirinda ibibazo bizaza.
Witegura ute mbere yo gukurwa iryinyo?
Uzakenera kubonana n'umuganga w'amenyo. Azagusuzuma amenyo yawe kandi agufate X-ray kugira ngo arebe aho ari. Muri iki gihe, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata .
Azakubwira kandi uburyo bwo gusinziriza bukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kubagwa.
- Anesthesia yo mu gace: Urushinge rugabanya gusa ishinya rikikije iryinyo.
- Kuruhuka mu mitsi: Gusinzira gake ukoresheje inshinge z'imiti mu mitsi.
- Anesthesia Rusange: Kubagwa bikorwa umuntu atazi ubwenge.
Niba uhawe umuti wo kuvura indwara hakoreshejwe imiyoboro ya IV cyangwa umuti wo kugabanya ububabare, muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye, nko kwiyiriza ubusa ijoro ribanziriza kubagwa. Ni ingenzi cyane gukurikiza aya mabwiriza yose neza.
Kubagwa bikorwa gute?
Ibi akenshi bifata igihe kitarenze isaha, nubwo mu bihe bigoye bishobora gufata igihe kirekire.
1. Anesthesia: Ubwa mbere, uzashyirwa ahantu heza kandi uhabwe ikinya kugira ngo utazagira ububabare ubwo aribwo bwose.
2. Gukata iryinyo: Iyo iryinyo ryafatiwe mu ishinya, hakorwa ishinya nto kugira ngo rivanweho.
3. Gukuramo iryinyo: Hanyuma iryinyo rifungurwa neza rigakurwa mu mwobo waryo. Hari igihe iryinyo rishobora gukenera kuvunwamo ibice kugira ngo byoroshye kurikuramo.
4. Gusukura: Aho iryinyo ryakuwe hasukurwa neza kandi hagasuzumwa ko nta bwandu bwatewe.
5. Gusunika: Iyo bibaye ngombwa, hashyirwaho imirongo ibiri y'imirongo ishongeshwa kugira ngo hafungwe igikomere.
6. Kugenzura kuva amaraso: Amaherezo, uzasabwa gushyira agace k'agatambaro ku gikomere no gushyiramo igitutu kugira ngo kuva amaraso kuhagarare.
Ni iki wakora nyuma yo kurokorwa? Ibyo ugomba gukora n'ibyo utagomba gukora
Ni ibisanzwe kugira ububabare, kubyimba no kuva amaraso make nyuma yo kubagwa. Muganga wawe azakugira inama y'uko wabyitwaramo. Ukurikije intambwe zikurikira, ushobora gukira vuba.
| Ibikorwa by'ingenzi nyuma yo kubagwa | |
|---|---|
| Bika agace ka gaze. | Nyuma yo kubagwa, shyira agapira ka gasashe muganga yashyize ku gikomere kakambitseho mu gihe cy'iminota 30. Ushobora kugakuramo iyo amaraso amaze kugabanuka. |
| Ruhuka neza. | Guma mu rugo ukaruhuka nibura iminsi 3-5. Niba ufite akazi gasaba imbaraga nyinshi, ushobora gukenera kuruhuka indi minsi mike. |
| Shyiramo urubura. | Kugira ngo ugabanye kubyimba, funga agapaki k'urubura mu gitambaro gisukuye hanyuma ukagashyire ku itama ryawe. Urekere aho iminota 20, hanyuma ukureho iminota 20. Bikore inshuro nyinshi ku munsi. |
| Komeza igisebe gisukuye. | Karaba mu kanwa kawe ukoresheje umuti woza mu kanwa udafite alcool watanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntukazunguze umunwa wawe cyane. Kubikora bishobora gukuraho amaraso yavuye ku gisebe bigatuma habaho Dry Socket.Ibi bishobora gutera ububabare bukabije. Ahubwo, hindukiza umutwe wawe urebe ku ruhande hanyuma ureke amazi y'imiti agwe ku gisebe. |
| Fata umuti wawe neza. | Fata umuti wanditswe wo kwirinda ububabare no kwandura nk'uko byategetswe kandi mu gihe cyagenwe. |
| Ibintu udakwiye gukora nyuma yo kubagwa (NTUGAKORE) | |
|---|---|
| Gukoresha agahu ko kunywa | Ibi byongera ibyago byo kwangirika kw'amaraso bigatera `Dry Socket`. |
| Imyitozo ngororamubiri no guterura ibiremereye | Ikintu cyose cyongera umuvuduko w'umutima gishobora kongera ububabare, kubyimba no kuva amaraso. Irinde ibi mu minsi mike. |
| Ibiryo bikomeye, biruhije kandi bigoye guhekenya | Ibi bishobora kwangiza ishinya rikiza. |
| Ibinyobwa n'inzoga birimo karubone | Ibi bishobora no gutuma amaraso acika. Irinde burundu nibura iminsi 5. |
Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?
Ubusanzwe, ububabare n'ibibyimba bigomba kwiyongera gato ku munsi wa gatatu cyangwa uwa kane hanyuma bikagabanuka buhoro buhoro. Ariko, niba ububabare, kuva amaraso, cyangwa kubyimba byongeye kwiyongera nyuma y'iminsi 4, cyangwa niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira, hamagara muganga wawe vuba. Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'ubwandu.
- Umuriro uri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 38.8 (102 Fahrenheit).
- Kuva amaraso menshi cyane.
- Ububabare bukomeye budashobora gukemurwa nubwo haba hari imiti.
- Kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa kumira.
- Amashyira ava mu gikomere.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Si buri wese ukeneye gukurwaho amenyo ye y'ubwenge. Hari abantu bafite amenyo meza nta kibazo. Muganga w'amenyo ni we muntu mwiza ufata icyemezo cyo kuyakuraho cyangwa kutayakuraho.
- Nyuma yo gukura iryinyo ryawe, kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza. Ni ngombwa cyane kudakoresha agahu cyangwa ngo ukoreshe umunwa wawe cyane. Ibi bishobora gufasha kwirinda indwara ibabaza yitwa dry socket .
- Kurya ibiryo byoroshye gusa kandi byuzuyemo amazi (yawurute, isupu, ibirayi bitose) mu minsi 3-5 ya mbere nyuma yo kubagwa.
- Ubusanzwe, ububabare n'ibibyimba bigomba kugabanuka buhoro buhoro nyuma y'iminsi 3-4. Niba ububabare cyangwa ibibyimba bitagenze neza, cyangwa niba ugize umuriro, hita ubonana na muganga wawe.
- Ubu ni uburyo abantu benshi babagwa. Ntugatinye bitari ngombwa. Iyo witeguye neza kandi ukita ku buzima bwawe nyuma yo kurwara, ushobora gukira vuba.
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