Ko mazino emwana wako ari kubudawo here? Unoita sei panguva yakaoma iyi (Teething Syndrome)?

Mwana wako mudiki ari kuita zvinhu zvisinganzwisisike mazuva ano here? Ari kugara achichema here? Haasi kunwa mukaka here? Ari kubuda mate here? Pamwe kuri kubuda mazino. Kubuda mazino, kunozivikanwawo se "Teething Syndrome", chinhu chinowanzoitika pakukura kwavo. Asi inguva yakaoma kune mwana mudiki naamai. Ngationei zvakawanda nezvazvo.

Vana vanotanga kumera mazino riini?

Mazino evana anowanzotanga kubuda pakati pemwedzi 6 ne12 . Zvisinei, vamwe vacheche vanogona kutanga kubuda mazino avo kare uye mamwe gare gare. Izvi zvinosiyana kubva pamucheche kusvika pamucheche. Mazino ekutanga anotanga kubuda anowanzova maviri epamberi pashaya yepasi. Ipapo mazino mana epamberi pashaya yepamusoro. Mazino makuru ekutanga emwana wako, anonzi molars, anotanga kubuda pakati pemwedzi 13 ne19. Mwana wako paanosvika makore matatu, anenge ava neseti yakazara yemazino makumi maviri ekuberekwa, gumi pamusoro uye gumi pasi.

Mazino anopinda sei? Ngationei pane chati diki.

Iye zvino ngatitarisei kurongeka kunoita mazino aya evana. Yeukai, iyi ingori gwara rekushandisa, uye mazino emwana wenyu anogona kunge akatambanudzwa zvishoma pane aya.

• Mwedzi 6-10: Kazhinji, ma incisors maviri epakati pezasi ndiwo anotanga.
• Mwedzi 8-12 : Tevere kunouya ma incisors maviri epamusoro epakati.
• Mwedzi 9-13: Matinji ekumusoro epadivi.
• Mwedzi 10-16: Matinji epazasi eparutivi.
• Mwedzi 13-19: Mazino ekutanga - kumusoro nepazasi. Aya ndiwo mazino akakura zvishoma.
• Mwedzi 16-22: Mhuka dzembwa - kumusoro nepazasi.
• Mwedzi 25-33: Molars yechipiri - pamusoro nepazasi.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mazino emwana anobuda anenge mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega yehupenyu hwake. Kazhinji, mazino epazasi anotanga asati asvika pamusoro. Anouyawo ari maviri, zvichireva kuti anouya rimwe nerimwe, kungave kumusoro kana pasi, kana kurudyi kana kuruboshwe rweshaya. Mazino aya emwana madiki uye machena kupfuura mazino anogara aripo anouya gare gare.

Fungidzira, mwana wako paanosvitsa makore mana, pfupa rake reshaya nemapfupa echiso zvinotanga kukura . Zvadaro, mipata inoumba pakati pemazino aya evana. Izvi zvakasikwa. Nekuti, iyi ndiyo nzira iyo nzvimbo inodiwa yemazino makuru echigarire anozotevera inogadzirwa. Pakati pemakore matanhatu negumi nemaviri, mwana ane mazino evana nemazino echigarire mumuromo make.

Kana mazino emwana akadonha mushure mechinguva, sei tichifanira kuva nehanya nawo?

Ehe, ichokwadi kuti mazino emwana, kana kuti atinoti "mazino ekutanga" kana "mazino anobuda pachena," anongova mumuromo memwana kwenguva pfupi. Asi munguva pfupi iyoyo, mazino aya anoita basa rakakosha zvikuru.

• Nzvimbo yakachengeterwa mazino anogara aripo: zvakafanana nekuchengetedza chigaro mubhazi.
• Zvinopa chiso chemwana chimiro chakajairika.
• Zvinobatsira pakugadzira kutaura kwakajeka: Zvakaoma kutaura mamwe mavara asina mazino, handiti?
• Zvinobatsira pakudya zvakanaka: Kana mazino akaora kana kuti asipo, zvinogona kuoma kutsenga chikafu. Vana vanogona kusadya zvimwe zvekudya.
• Zvinopa mavambo akanaka emazino evana: Ingofunga, kana mazino evana achiora uye aine hutachiona, mazino evana anopinda pasi anogonawo kuita mavara asina kunaka. Ndosaka zvichikosha kutarisira mazino evana zvakanaka.

Mazino echigarire anotanga kuoneka riini?

Ngatitarisei nguva yekuti mazino anogara kwenguva refu abude. Kune vamwe vana, mazino ekutanga anogara kwenguva refu anotanga; kune vamwe, mazino emukati anotanga. Pazera remakore gumi nematatu, mazino anogara kwenguva refu angangosvika makumi maviri nemasere abuda. Zvadaro, pakati pemakore gumi nemanomwe negumi nerimwe, mazino euchenjeri , kana kuti mazino echitatu, anogona kubuda, kubva pazera rimwe kusvika mana. Zvadaro, huwandu hwemazino anogara kwenguva refu huchava makumi matatu nemaviri. Zvisinei, kune vamwe vanhu, zino rinogara kwenguva refu harikuri pasi pezino rega rega remwana. Mukurapa, chirwere ichi chinonzi "Hypodontia".

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoratidzwa nemwana paanotanga kumera mazino?

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekuti mwana wako ari kubuda mazino mate akawanda kupfuura zvakajairika uye mazino anorwadza . Mazino ari pedyo nenzvimbo iri kubuda mazino anogona kutsvuka, kuzvimba, uye kunyorova kana akabatwa. Pamusoro peizvi, kune zvimwe zviratidzo:

• Kuchema nguva dzose, kushaya zororo.
• Kutsamwa, kushatirwa.
• Kuomerwa nekurara.
• Chikafu hachina kunaka .
• Kutsenga zvinhu zvaunogona kuwana, wozviisa mumuromo mako.

Zvakakosha kuti tembiricha yemwana inogona kukwira zvishoma kana mazino achibuda. Zvisinei, kana fivha yacho iri pamusoro pe100.4 degrees F (38 degrees C), hazvikonzerwi nekubuda kwemazino. Kana mwana wako aine fivha, kana kuti aine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika :

* Manyoka (dumbu rinogumbuka).

* Kurutsa .

* Mapundu paganda.

Zviratidzo zvakaita seizvi hazvina chekuita nekukura kwemeno, saka zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba.

Ndingaitei kuti ndideredze kusagadzikana kwemwana wangu paanenge achibuda mazino?

Zvinorwadza mwoyo kana mwana wako achichema nekuda kwekurwadziwa kwemeno. Asi pane zvaunogona kuita kuti uderedze kurwadziwa kwake. Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita kukwiza zvinyoro nyoro matadza ake ari kurwadziwa . Hezvino zvaunogona kuita:

• Shandisa chigunwe chako chakachena zvakanaka .
• Chipunu chakatonhorera (kwete chakaiswa mufiriji ndokuzochinjwa kuita dombo, asi chakatonhorera).
• Pedhi rakanyorova kana jira rakachena zvakanaka.
• Chishandiso chemazino chakachena chinogona kutsengwa nemwana wako. Pakusarudza ichi , chinofanira kugadzirwa nerabha gobvu . Kuti mwana wako achengetedzeke, dzivisa matoyi epurasitiki anogona kutyoka, mhete dzinopinza mazino dzakazadzwa nemvura , uye mhete dzinopinza mazino dzakaoma . Dzinorema zvakanyanya pamuromo wemwana wako uye dzinogona kukuvadza matadza ake.

Dzivisa zvinhu izvi zvachose: US Food and Drug Administration inonyevera kuti usashandise zvishongo zvemachira kana mabracelets akagadzirwa neamber, silicone, marble, kana huni. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kudzipwa . Zvakare, usashandise magels nemakirimu ane Benzocaine, ayo anoderedza matadza. Mishonga yehomeopathic haina kukodzerawo panguva ino, sezvo pasina vimbiso yekuti zvinhu zvayo zvinoshandiswa uye zvakachengeteka.

Kana mwana wako asingakwanise kumedza, bvunza chiremba wako nezvekumupa mushonga wakakodzera weacetaminophen (wakaita seTylenol®) kana ibuprofen (wakaita seAdvil®). Usambomupa mushonga usina kutanga wabvunza chiremba. Gara uchiziva mushonga chaiwo uye umupe sezvaunenge waudzwa nachiremba wako.

Unofanira kutanga rini kukwesha mazino emwana wako?

Kunyangwe mazino emwana wako asati abuda, unogona kuchenesa mazino ake nejira re gauze kana jira rakachena, rakanyorova mushure mekunge apedza kudya. Izvi zvinobvisa chero zvidimbu zvechikafu mumuromo make uye zvinobatsira mwana wako kujaira kukwesha mazino ake.

Kana zino rekutanga rangobuda, unofanira kutanga kukwesha mazino emwana wako kaviri pazuva. Kuti uite izvi, uchada bhurashi remazino diki, rakapfava uye mushonga wemazino une fluoride mushoma . Huwandu hwe fluoride hwakakosha zvikuru, ndosaka huchinzi huwandu hushoma. Uhu huwandu hwe fluoride hwaunofanira kushandisa kusvika mwana wako ava nemakore matatu. Kana mwana wako aine mazino maviri anobatana, tanga kuchenesa mazino ne dental floss. Kana uchida rubatsiro neizvi, unogona kubvunza chiremba wemazino.

Kwenguva yakati, ndiwe uchava iwe unokwesha mazino emwana wako ne floss. Kana mwana wako ava nemakore ari pakati pe3 ne6, unofanira kutanga kumudzidzisa kukwesha mazino ne floss ega. Asi, unofanira kutarisa kuti anozvigona here. Pazera iri, unogona kutanga kushandisa ``huwandu hwakakura sepizi`` yemazino emazino pakwesha rega rega.

Saka, ndezvipi zvinhu zvatinofanira kurangarira kubva munyaya iyi?

Kubuda kwemazino chinhu chakajairika, asi chisingafadzi, mukukura kwemwana. Zvingori zvechisikigo kunzwa kusuruvara kana mwana wako achirwadziwa. Asi yeuka, zviratidzo izvi zvekutanga kwemazino zvichapera mumazuva mashoma. Mushure meizvozvo, mwana wako achava nemazino akanaka uye ane hutano.

Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, kana muine zvinokunetsai kana kusava nechokwadi nezvekumera kwemeno emwana wenyu, bvunzai chiremba wemhuri yenyu kana chiremba wevana kuti akupei mazano. Vachakupai gwara rakakodzera. Saka, ivai nemwoyo murefu uye rudo nemwana wenyu munguva ino yakaoma. Zvese zvichave zvakanaka!

Kubuda kwemazino , kubuda kwemeno emwana, mazino emwana, chirwere cheTeething, mazino emwana, kurwadziwa kwemazino, nzira yekukwesha mazino