Wakambodya chikafu chinonaka che shrimp kana crab here, wobva wanzwa kuvaviwa, mapundu, kana matambudziko ekufema nguva pfupi yadarika? Kana kuti pamwe wakaona izvi zvichiitika kushamwari kana nhengo yemhuri? Chikonzero chikuru chingave chiri chirwere che shellfish chisingazivikanwe. Nhasi, ngatifambei nezvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvechirwere ichi, zvichitsanangurwa zviri nyore uye zvakananga.
Chii Chinonzi Kurwara Nehove dzeShellfish?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chirwere cheshellfish rudzi rwechirwere cheallergy yechikafu. Shellfish zvinoreva mhuka dzinogara mumvura dzine ganda rakaita segoko kana kuti ganda rakaita segoko. Izvi zvinowanzokamurwa kuita mapoka maviri makuru:
1. MaCrustacean: Boka iri rinosanganisira mhando dzakadai semashrimp, maprawn, magakanje, marobster, uye macrawfish.
2. Hove dzemugungwa: Boka iri rine clams, scallops, oysters, mussels, octopus, squid, uye hozhwa.
Kana uine chirwere chegoko, zvinoreva kuti masoja emuviri wako anoona zvisirizvo mamwe mapuroteni ari mumhuka idzi dzemugungwa seanopinda nechisimba. Muviri wako unobva watanga mhinduro yekudzivirira muviri kuti "urwise" mapuroteni aya, zvichikonzera allergy.
Ndeipi Hove Inokonzera Kushanduka Kwemuviri?
Kana uine allergies kuhove dzemugungwa, unofanira kunyatsorega kudya chero chipi zvacho chezvinotevera:
- Abalone
- Makamba (semuenzaniso, cherrystone, littleneck, pismo, quahog)
- Makonzo
- Conch
- Magakanje
- Hove dzeCrawhove/Crayhove
- Marobster
- Mollusks (chikamu chakazara)
- Hove
- Octopus
- Maoyster
- Maganda eganda
- Shrimp nemaprawn
- Hozhwa dzemugungwa (semuenzaniso, periwinkles)
- Squid (inowanzonzi calamari)
Zvakakosha: Kunyangwe usingadye hove dzemugungwa zvakananga, unogona kuramba uine allergy kubva muzvinhu zvakavanzika zviri mumasosi, soups, kana chikafu chakagadzirwa uchishandisa midziyo yakafanana kana nzvimbo dzekubikira (cross-contact). Kungwarira ndiko kwakakosha.
Mhando Dzese dzeHove dzeChikwekwe Dzinokonzera Maitiro Akafanana Here?
Uyu mubvunzo unokosha zvikuru. Kana uine allergy kune rumwe rudzi rwehove dzegungwa, pane mukana mukuru wekuti uchapindurawo kune dzimwe. Kazhinji, allergies kune crustaceans (senge shrimp ne crab) dzakajairika uye dzinowanzova dzakakomba kupfuura allergies kune mollusks (senge clams ne mussels).
Zvisinei, muviri wemunhu wese wakasiyana. Unogona kugumbuka zvakanyanya nehove dzemugungwa asi hauna matambudziko nehove dzemugungwa. Saka, kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekurwara nehove mushure mekudya hove dzemugungwa, unofanira kubvunza chiremba kana chiremba wehove dzemugungwa usati waedza dzimwe mhando dzehove. Ndapota usaedze kuedza kuti unoshivirira hove dzako wega.
Kurwara kweShellfish Kwakafanana Here Nekusashivirirana kweShellfish?
Kunyange hazvo mazwi aya achiwanzovhiringidzika, anomiririra maitiro maviri akasiyana emuviri. Kana kudya hove dzemugungwa kuchikonzera kushungurudzika kwemudumbu kana kuda kurutsa, ungangove uine dambudziko rekushaya hove dzemugungwa, zvinoreva kuti kugaya kwako kunonetsa kurigadzirisa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukanganisa nzira yako yekugaya.
Kune rumwe rutivi, allergy yehove dzegungwa yakakomba zvikuru . Inosanganisira masoja emuviri wako uye inogona kukonzera zviratidzo mumuviri wako wese, dzimwe nguva zvichikonzera njodzi kuhupenyu. Chiremba anogona kuita bvunzo dzakanyatsojeka kuti akubatsire kusiyanisa pakati pezviviri izvi.
Ndiani Anoita Kurwara neShellfish, uye Kwakajairika Zvakadini?
Kutaura chokwadi, chero ani zvake anogona kuva nechirwere chegoko. Zvinoshamisa kuti unogona kamwe kamwe kuva nechirwere chegoko kunyangwe wagara uchidya goko kwemakore usina kana dambudziko rawakasangana naro.
Kunyange zvazvo ichigona kubuda chero pazera ripi zvaro, inowanikwa zvakanyanya muvakuru kupfuura muvana.Zvichienderana nehuwandu, vanhu vanosvika 60% vane allergies yehove dzemugungwa vanowana zviratidzo zvavo zvekutanga pavanenge vakura. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekuti vanhu vakuru vanowanzo dya hove dzemugungwa, nepo vana vachiwanzodzivisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zviratidzo zvinozoonekwa gare gare muhupenyu.
Chikamu chikuru chevanhu pasi rose—kusvika 2% mune dzimwe nyika—vanorarama nechirwere ichi.
Ndezvipi Zviratidzo zveAllergy yeShellfish?
Iri ndiro ruzivo rwakakosha zvikuru rwekurangarira. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana kubva pakusagadzikana kudiki kusvika kune njodzi dzinotyisidzira hupenyu, uye zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva pamunhu nemunhu.
Heano zviratidzo zvakajairika zvaunofanira kungwarira:
- Kuvaviwa uye kukwira kwemapundu matsvuku kana mapundu (urticaria)
- Kuipa kwezvirwere zveganda zviripo senge eczema
- Kuzvimba kana kukwenya kwemiromo, rurimi, kana pahuro
- Kubata chifuva, kufemera, kukosora, kana kuoma kufema
- Marwadzo emudumbu , kuda kurutsa , kushaya chikafu zvakanaka , kurutsa, kana manyoka
- Dzungu, musoro wakapfava, kurova kwemoyo kusina simba, kana kupera simba
- Ganda rakachenuruka kana kuti rakatsvuka bhuruu
- Anaphylaxis: Iyi idambudziko rehutano . Idambudziko guru rinogona kukanganisa kufema uye kuderera kweBP, izvo zvinogona kukonzera rufu kana rikasarapwa nekukasika.
Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzoonekwa mukati memaminitsi kusvika maawa mashoma mushure mekudya hove dzemugungwa.
Chii Chinokonzera Kurwara kweHove dzeShellfish?
Pachinyanya kukosha, izvi zvinoitika nekuda kwekusanzwisisa zvakanaka kwemuviri wako. Kazhinji, muviri wako unokudzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvinokuvadza zvakaita semabhakitiriya nemavhairasi. Zvisinei, kana paine allergy yechikafu, unokanganisa puroteni yechikafu isina njodzi se "muparadzi" ane njodzi uye unogadzira masoja ekudzivirira chirwere kuti airwise.
Dambudziko Rakanyanya Kuipa: Anaphylactic Shock
Sezvambotaurwa, njodzi huru yekurwara nehove dzegungwa ndeye anaphylactic shock . Kurwara uku kwakanyanya, kunokurumidza, kunogona kusazivikanwa. Unogona kuvava zvishoma panguva yekutanga, asi kukuvadzwa kunotevera kunogona kukonzera anaphylactic action yakanyanya.
Ndosaka uchifanira kuudza nyanzvi yezvehutano nezvezviratidzo zvekurwara nechirwere chemwoyo—zvisinei nekuti zvinoita sezvidiki sei. Kuziva chirwere chekurwara nechirwere chemwoyo nekukurumidza ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka yekudzivirira dambudziko rinogona kukonzera rufu mune ramangwana.
Kurwara kweHove yeShellfish Kunoonekwa Sei?
Kuziva chirwere chegonye dzimwe nguva kunogona kuoma nekuti zviratidzo zvinogona kuchinja-chinja uye kusiyana pakati pevanhu. Kusangana kunogona kutoitika pasina kudya gonye zvakananga—semuenzaniso, nekufema utsi panguva yekubika kana kudya chikafu chakasangana negonye.
Chiremba wako kana chiremba wezvirwere zvepfungwa angangobvunza mibvunzo yakadzama, yakaita sekuti:
- Ndezvipi zvekudya chaizvo zvawakadya, uye muhuwandu hupi?
- Zviratidzo zvakaonekwa nekukurumidza sei?
- Ndezvipi zviratidzo chaizvo zvawakaona?
- Zviratidzo izvozvo zvakatora nguva yakareba sei?
Kuti asimbise chirwere ichi, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo dzekiriniki dzinotevera:
- Kuongororwa kweganda: Donhwe diki rehove dzinobva muganda rinoiswa paganda rako, iro rinozobva rabayiwa zvishoma. Kana bundu dzvuku rakakwidzwa uye richikwenya (wheal) rikaonekwa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri, zvinoreva kuti pane mukana wekurwara.
- Kuongororwa kweropa:Izvi zvinoyera mashandiro emuviri wako nekutarisa huwandu hwema antibodies eIgE anokonzera allergy muropa rako.
Kuongororwa chete hakusi nguva dzose kwakajeka; nhoroondo yako yezvekurapa inokosha. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba anogona kuita dambudziko rekudya nemuromo . Uchitarisirwa zvakanyanya nachiremba munzvimbo yekiriniki, unopihwa huwandu hushoma hweanofungidzirwa kuti allergy kuti uone kana paine mhinduro. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanaka yekuongorora asi haifanirwe kumboedzwa kumba.
Maitiro Ekutarisira Kurwara kweShellfish
Parizvino, hapana mushonga usingaperi we allergy ye shellfish. Haigone kuregwa kana kudzoserwa shure nemishonga. Saka, nzira yakachengeteka zvikuru yekudzivirira hutano hwako ndeyekudzivirira zvachose shellfish dzese.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti hazvingotarise chete hove dzemugungwa, asi chero chikafu chakagadzirwa chinogona kunge chine zvinhu zvinobva muhove dzemugungwa. Nyika zhinji dzine mitemo yakasimba yekuisa mazita ehove dzinokonzera allergy inoda kuti vagadziri vataure zvakajeka zvinhu zvikuru zvinokonzera allergy zvakaita sehove dzemugungwa pamazita emapakeji. Nguva dzose verenga runyorwa rwezvinhu zviri mupakeji zvakanaka usati watenga kana kudya chikafu chakagadzirwa.
Zvekuita Kana Une Allergy Reaction
Kuziva maitirwo ekuita kana paine dambudziko rekukurumidza kunogona kuponesa hupenyu hwako. Pamunenge muine allergic reaction yakanyanya (anaphylaxis), mushonga wekutanga uye unoshanda zvakanyanya iepinephrine (adrenaline).
Kana ukaonekwa uine allergy yehove dzegungwa, chiremba wako achakunyorera epinephrine auto-injector (yakadai seEpiPen®). Vachakudzidzisa kuti ungaishandisa sei uye riini kuitira kuti ugadzirire panguva yenjodzi.
Kana ukasangana nechirwere chakakomba wobva wapa epinephrine auto-injection, danho rinotevera nderekufonera 911 kana masevhisi ekurapa ekukurumidzira emunharaunda yako. Iva nechokwadi chekuudza vanotumira chirwere chekukurumidzira zvakaitika uye kuti wakashandisa auto-injection yako. Uchafanira kuongororwa mukamuri rekukurumidzira, sezvo chiitiko chechipiri chinogona kuitika.
Unofanira Kushandisa Epinephrine Auto-Injector Yako Rini?
Shandisa auto-injector yako nekukasika kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kukosora kakawanda, kurova kwemoyo kusina simba, mapundu akapararira, kana kusimba kwehuro.
- Musanganiswa wezviratidzo zvinobva muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri (zvakadai semapundu uye kuzvimba kwechiso pamwe nekurutsa kana manyoka).
Nyanzvi dzezvirwere zvekurwara nepfungwa dzinosimbisa kuti: kana usina chokwadi kana maitiro ako achida epinephrine, zvakachengeteka zvikuru kuishandisa. Mabhenefiti emuviri ekushandisa epinephrine panguva yekukurumidzira anofungidzirwa kupfuura njodzi dzese dzekuishandisa zvisina kufanira.
Pane Mimwe Mishonga Yekurapa Kurwara Kwehove Here?
Kana paine zviratidzo zviri nyore (sekukwenya kudiki kana kuti mapundu mashoma), chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mushonga we antihistamine usingatengeswi nechiremba (seBenadryl®). Zvisinei, ndapota yeuka: mishonga ye antihistamine haigone kumisa kana kurapa chirwere chinotyisidzira hupenyu - epinephrine chete ndiyo inogona kuita izvozvo.
Unodzivirira Sei Kurwara neHove dzeShellfish?
Nzira inoshanda zvikuru yekudzivirira kubatwa kwechirwere ichi iri nyore: dzivisa zvachose hove dzegungwa mukudya kwako.
Uyezve, yeuka maitiro aya akakosha ekuchengetedza:
- Chenjerera munzvimbo dzinobikwa kana kugadziriswa hove dzegungwa: Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitiki, kufema utsi kana utsi hwekubikisa hunobva muhove dzegungwa dziri kufashaira kana kugocha kunogona kukonzera allergy. Kungobata hove dzegungwa kunogonawo kukonzera allergy yeganda kune vamwe vanhu vane hanya.
- Chenjererai zvakanyanya mumaresitorendi ezvekudya zvegungwa: Kunyangwe mukaraira chikafu chisiri chehove, pane njodzi huru yekusangana kana kicheni ikashandisa mafryer akafanana, magrill, kana midziyo yekubika hove. Gara uchizivisa sevha yako nezve allergy yako yakanyanya usati waraira.
Ndezvipi Zvikafu Zvisingatarisirwi Zvingave Zvine Hove dzeShellfish?
Hove dzemasheki dzinogona kuvanda munzvimbo dzisingatarisirwi. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa zviri mukati madzo paunenge uchidya:
- Zvidyo zvegungwa nemasobho akaita se bouillabaisse kana cioppino.
- Ingi yeCuttlefish.
- Muto wehove kana muto wehove.
- Hove dzemhando yepamusoro (dzakadai se surimi, idzo dzingashandisa zvinotorwa kubva muhove dzegungwa senzira yekuwedzera kunaka).
- Zvinonhuwira kana zvinonhuhwirira zvegungwa.
- Surimi (nyama yeganda remakushe).
Vanhu Vanombokura Here Vachirwara neShellfish?
Kusiyana nedzimwe allergies dzevana, allergies dzehove dzinogara kwenguva refu. Hadziwanzo shandiswa zvakanyanya, saka kurapwa nguva dzose kwakakosha.
Maitiro Ekurarama Zvakachengeteka Nechirwere Chekurwara Nehove
Kunyange zvazvo kusawirirana nehove dzegungwa kuchida kugadziriswa kwemararamiro, unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakazara, hunofadza, uye hune simba. Ramba uchifunga nezvetsika idzi dzakakosha dzekuchengetedza:
- Ziva chaizvo zvaunodya. Verenga mazita ezvigadzirwa pese paunotenga chigadzirwa. Kunyangwe kana wakambodya chimwe chigadzirwa zvakachengeteka, vagadziri vanogona kuchinja mabikirwo avo pasina yambiro.
- Kana mwana wako aine chirwere ichi, mudzidzise kuti asambogovana chikafu nevamwe vaanodzidza navo kana kugamuchira zvekudya zvemanheru kubva kushamwari dzake.
- Ngwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchidya kunze. Taura nemubiki kana maneja, uye tsanangura zvakajeka kuoma kweallergy yako.
- Funga nezvekupfeka bracelet yekuzivisa nezvekurapa kana kutakura kadhi rine chekuita nekurwara mubhegi rako kuti uzivise vamwe kana paine dambudziko.
- Kana wakanyorerwa mushonga, gara uchitakura epinephrine auto-injection yako newe. Zvakanaka kutakura pakiti mbiri, sezvo mamwe maitiro akaipisisa anoda imwe dose usati wasvika kuna chiremba.
Unofanira Kuona Chiremba Rini?
Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvisina kujairika mushure mekudya hove dzemugungwa—kunyangwe dziri shoma zvakanyanya —ronga nguva yekuonana nachiremba kana chiremba wezvirwere zveallergy. Rangarira kuti kutanga nechirwere zvishoma hazvirevi kuti uchava nechirwere chisina kunyanya kuipa. Kuongororwa kwakakodzera ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka yekuita.
Enda zvakananga kukamuri rekukurumidzira riri pedyo kana kufonera rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira kana ukaona zviratidzo zve anaphylaxis (sekunetseka kufema kana kumedza) kana kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mushure mekupiwa epinephrine.
Pane Chinobatanidza Here Pakati Pekurwara Nehove dzeShellfish Nekurwara NeIodine?
Ingano yakajairika kuti allergies dzeshellfish dzinokonzerwa neiodine, zvichiita kuti vanhu vafunge kuti dzine allergies kune iodine. Zvisinei, izvi hazvina hukama zvachose. Allergies dzeshellfish dzinokonzerwa nemapuroteni ari mumhuka, kwete iodine. Kana uine allergies dzeshellfish, haufanirwe kudzivirira munyu une iodine, uye hazvirevi kuti uchaita zvinoenderana ne iodine-based radiocontrast media inoshandiswa muimaging scans. Gara uchikurukura chero zvinokunetsa nachiremba wako kana radiologist usati watanga.
Izwi rekupedzisira kubva kuNirogi Lanka...
Kurarama nechirwere chehove dzegungwa kunogona kunzwa sekunge kwakaoma, kunyanya kana uchida hove dzegungwa. Zvisinei, kungwarira kwakanyatsorongwa ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuzvidzivirira nayo. Nekudzivisa hove dzegungwa uye kugadzirira njodzi, unogona kuzvidzivirira kubva kumatambudziko akakomba, anogona kutyisidzira hupenyu.
Kana uchifungidzira kuti wakamborwara nehove dzemugungwa, bvunza chiremba wako kana chiremba wezvirwere zvemudumbu nekukasika. Vanogona kukubatsira kusimbisa chirwere chako, kugadzira hurongwa hwekutarisira hwakasiyana, uye kukuratidza mashandisiro chaiwo epinephrine inoponesa hupenyu. Hutano hwako nekuchengetedzeka zviri mumaoko ako, uye tiripo kuti tikutsigire nhanho dzese dzenzira!
kurwara kwehove dzegungwa, kurwara kwehove dzegungwa, anaphylaxis, epinephrine, kurwara kwechikafu, zviratidzo zvekurwara, hove dzegungwa
