Unodawo kuziva nezve fluoroscopy here? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore!

Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanofanira kuona zviri kuitika mumiviri yedu, handiti? Ndipo panobatsira bvunzo yakakosha inonzi fluoroscopy. Zvakafanana nekuona bhaisikopo mumuviri. Hazvishamisi here?

Zvino ungave uchifunga kuti, "Saka izvi zvakafanana neX-ray yenguva dzose?" Zvakafanana zvishoma, asi pane musiyano mukuru . X-ray yenguva dzose yakafanana nekutora mufananidzo. Kureva kuti, unongoona kuti zvinoita sei panguva imwe chete. Asi fluoroscopy inopfuura izvozvo. Zvakafanana nekurekodha nekamera yevhidhiyo. Kureva kuti, unogona kuona nhengo dziri mukati memuviri wako dzichishanda, dzichifamba, dzichirarama panguva iyoyo. Unonzwisisa musiyano here? Zvakafanana nemusiyano uripo pakati pemufananidzo usingachinji nevhidhiyo inofamba.

Chii chinonyanya kushandiswa pakuongorora fluoroscopy?

Zvakanaka, ngationei kuti vanachiremba vanoitei neiyi inonzi fluoroscopy test. Inoshandiswa pazvinangwa zviviri zvikuru.

1. Kuongororwa (Diagnostic Fluoroscopy)

Chimwe ndechekutsvaga kuti matambudziko api, kureva zvirwere, ari muzvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri wedu. Zvakafanana nemapurisa ari kutarisa mukati memuviri. Heano mimwe mienzaniso mishoma:

• Angiography: Izvi zvinoshandiswa kuona kana paine kuvharika kana kutetepa mukati metsinga dzedu dzeropa, kureva, tsinga. Fungidzira kuti kana pombi yemvura yakavharwa, mvura haifambi, uye ndizvo zvinoitikawo kutsinga dzeropa.
• Kumedza Barium kana Esophagogram: Izvi zvinoongorora matambudziko ari mudumbu rekumusoro, ayo anobva pahuro kuenda mudumbu. Sezvinongoita patinomedza chikafu, zvinotarisa matambudziko ari munzira.
• Barium Enema: Iyi inoongorora matambudziko ari muura nemudumbu, ayo ari nhengo dzinokosha dziri muchikamu chezasi chegadziriro yedu yekugaya chikafu.
• Kuongororwa kwemasero eropa: Kuongororwa uku kunoitwa kuti uone kana paine matambudziko nedundira rako. Imwe mhando yekuedzwa inonzi voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) . Inotarisa kana weti iri kubuda zvakanaka uye zvakakwana mudundira.
• Hysterosalpingogram: Iyi bvunzo inoitirwa vakadzi chete. Inoshandiswa kutarisa mamiriro echibereko nemachubhu efallopian, zvakaita sechimiro chawo uye kana paine mavharidziro.
• Myelography: Iyi inotora mifananidzo yemusana, midzi yetsinga inobuda mairi, uye membranes inofukidza musana (meninges). Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuwana chikonzero chezvinhu zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemusana nekurwadziwa kwegumbo.
• Kuedza Kunhuhwidza:Izvi zvinonzwika zvisinganzwisisike, handiti? Izvi zvinoedza kana diaphragm yedu, mhasuru huru iri pakati pechipfuva chedu nedumbu inotibatsira kufema, iri kushanda nemazvo. Vanhu vanonetseka kufema vanogona kuita izvi.

2. Fluoroscopy yekutungamira maitiro ekurapa

Chikonzero chechipiri ndechekuti panguva yekurapwa kwemishonga, sekuvhiyiwa, chiremba anoshandisa izvi kuti aone kana zvishandiso kana zvinhu zviri kuiswa mumuviri zviri panzvimbo yazvo uye zvichishanda nemazvo. Zvakafanana nekutarisa murima netochi pane kutsvaga-tsvaga.

• Kuisa catheter mutsinga dzeropa: Mukuita izvi, chiremba anogona kutarisa kuyerera kweropa mukati metsinga, kana paine kuvharika kweropa pane imwe nzvimbo, kana kuti catheter iri panzvimbo yayo zvakanaka.
• Kuisa kana kugadzirisa catheter: Catheter ichubhu yakatetepa. Inoshandiswa kuendesa mvura mumuviri kana kubvisa mvura mumuviri. Inogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzakadai senzira yeweti, mitsipa yeropa, uye ducts dze bile. Semuenzaniso, dzinowanzo shandiswa mukuita senge angioplasty, iyo inoitwa pamitsipa yeropa mumoyo.
• Kuiswa kweStent: MaStent zvishandiso zvidiki zvakaita semambure zvinobatsira kuvhura mitsipa yeropa yakavharika kana yakamanikana. Fluoroscopy inzira yakanaka yekubatsira kuona kuti yakaiswa panzvimbo chaiyo.
• Kuvhiyiwa kwemapfupa: Chiremba wako anogona kushandisa fluoroscopy senzira yekutungamira pakuvhiyiwa kwemapfupa, sekutsiva majoini kana kugadzirisa kutyoka kwemapfupa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kuti mapfupa akatyoka agadziriswa zvakanaka.

Fluoroscopy inoshanda sei?

Kunyangwe zvingaita sezviri nyore, pane tekinoroji yepamusoro iri shure kwayo. Fluoroscopy inoitwa uchishandisa kamera yakakosha. Kamera iyi inotora mifananidzo nekutumira huwandu hushoma hweX-ray beams, inonzi pulses, mumuviri. Izvi zvakafanana nekutora mifananidzo yakatevedzana woiisa pamwe chete. Ndipo apo mifananidzo inofamba inoonekwa sevhidhiyo. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana nhengo dzako dziri kushanda zvakanaka, kana kana chiremba ari kuita oparesheni.

Mune dzimwe bvunzo, chiremba anoshandisa mvura yakakosha inonzi contrast agent kubatsira chiremba kuona nhengo dzemuviri nezvimwe zvinhu zviri mumuviri zvakajeka. Vamwe vanhu vanoti 'dhayi', asi haina kufanana nedhayi inosvibisa mbatya. Chinhu ichi chinonyatsonzwa X-rays, saka nzira yachinofamba nayo, kana kwachinoungana, inogona kuonekwa zvakajeka. Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzaanogona kukupa mvura iyi:

• Unogona kuibaya mutsinga yako.
• Unogona kupiwa mvura iyi kuti unwe (semuenzaniso, mubarium swallow).
• Inogona zvakare kuiswa mu rectum yako se enema (semuenzaniso, mune barium enema).

Unogadzirira sei bvunzo ye fluoroscopy?

Magadzirirwo aunoita zvinoenderana nerudzi rwe fluoroscopy yauri kuita uye kuti nei ichiitwa. Mimwe miedzo haidi kugadzirira kwakakosha. Zvisinei, kune vamwe, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti urege kutora mimwe mishonga (yakadai semishonga inobvisa ropa) kwemazuva mashoma kana kutsanya (kusadya kana kunwa chero chinhu) kwemaawa mashoma bvunzo isati yaitwa. Zvakakosha kuti uteedzere mirairo iyi nemazvo. Kana uine mibvunzo nezveizvi, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wako.

Usakanganwa kuudza chiremba wako nezvezvinhu izvi pachine nguva:

• Kana uine allergy kune dhayi re contrast rataurwa pamusoro apa , kana kuti wakambosangana nematambudziko naro kare (semuenzaniso, kuvaviwa, kunetseka kufema).
• Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti ungangobata pamuviri . Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mwaranzi inobva kufluoroscopy inogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa. Ndosaka vanachiremba vachinyanya kungwarira nezvazvo.
• Kana muine zvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, tiudzeiwo nezvazvo.

Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongororwa kwe fluoroscopy?

Zvichienderana nerudzi rwebvunzo yauri kuita, izvi zvinogona kuitwa panzvimbo yekurapwa, kana sechikamu chekugara kwako muchipatara. Usati waongororwa, uchakumbirwa kupfeka rokwe ravanokupa, uye kubvisa zvishongo.

Matanho anotevera anowanzoitika panguva yekuongororwa kwe fluoroscopy:

• Uchaitwa kuti urarame patafura yeX-ray kana kuti ugare pachigaro chakakosha.
• Kana uchizorara panguva yekuvhiyiwa, chiremba weanotindivadza achakubaya mushonga mutsinga iri muruoko rwako. Saka hauzonzwi chero chinhu.
• Kana bvunzo yacho ichida dhayi yekuenzanisa, uchaipiwa kuti unwe, kana kuti jekiseni kana enema zvichapihwa sezvakakodzera.
• Zvichienderana nerudzi rwebvunzo, chiremba wako anogona kukukumbira kuti utendeutse muviri wako nenzira dzakasiyana, zvichireva kuti unofanira kutora nzvimbo dzakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva vanogona kukukumbirawo kuti ubatisise mweya wako kwenguva pfupi. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyi nokungwarira kuti uwane mifananidzo yakajeka.
• Kana bvunzo yako ichisanganisira kuisa catheter, chiremba wako achachenesa ganda rako uye achariisa panzvimbo yakakodzera, senge pahudyu kana pagokora, uye achariisa tsono.
• Chiremba anoshandisa X-ray scanner kutora mifananidzo ye fluoroscopy. Vanoona mifananidzo iyi pakombiyuta.

Tinomuka here patinoedza izvi?

Zvinoenderanawo nekuongororwa kuri kuitwa. Mimwe miedzo ye fluoroscopy inoda kuti uve wakamuka, nepo mimwe ichida kuti upinzwe mushonga wekuyeresa kana kuti upinzwe mushonga weanesthesia . Semuenzaniso, kana chiremba ari kuishandisa senhungamiro panguva yekuvhiyiwa kana pakupinza stent, une mukana wakakura wekuyeresa.

Zvisinei, kune dzimwe bvunzo dze fluoroscopy dzisingarwadzi zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, bvunzo yekumedza barium. Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakamuka panguva yekuyedzwa uku nekuti uchafanirwa kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba (semuenzaniso, 'medza izvozvi', 'bata mweya wako'). Chiremba wako achakuudza pachine nguva kana uchapihwa anesthesia pakuyedzwa kana kwete. Saka hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Pane njodzi here nebvunzo ye fluoroscopy?

Pane njodzi diki pakuongorora kwechiremba, handiti? Njodzi huru ne fluoroscopy ndeyekusangana nemwaranzi . Asi pane chimwe chinhu chekunzwisisa pano. Fluoroscopy, iyo inoshandiswa kuongorora zvirwere, inoshandisa mwero wakaderera wemwaranzi . Haikonzeri kukuvara kwakanyanya. Vanachiremba vanogara vachiedza kushandisa mwero mudiki wemwaranzi.

Zvisinei, kana vanachiremba vakashandisa fluoroscopy panguva yekuvhiyiwa, unogona kubatwa nemwaranzi yakawanda. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, zvinotevera hazviwanzoitika :

• Ganda rako nenyama dziri pasi paro zvinogona kukuvara (sekunge 'kutsva').
• Nekufamba kwenguva, njodzi yekubatwa nekenza inogona kuwedzera zvishoma .
• Kana uine pamuviri, zvinogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa (ndosaka zvichikosha kuudza chiremba wako nekukurumidza).

Zvisinei, yeuka kuti mukana wekuti migumisiro iyi iitike mudiki kwazvo . Kana bvunzo yacho ichidikanwa nachiremba, mabhenefiti acho anopfuura njodzi diki. Vanachiremba vanogara vachitsvaga zvakakunakira.

Chimwezve ndechekuti kana ukashandisa contrast dye pa fluoroscopy yako, pane mukana mudiki wekuti uve ne allergy reaction nayo. Ndosaka zvichinzi kana uine allergies kana kuti wakambosangana nematambudziko ne contrast dye kare, udza chiremba wako.

Saka ndezvipi zvakanakira fluoroscopy?

Chinhu chikuru chakanakira izvi ndechekuti vanachiremba vanogona kuona mashandiro ari kuita nhengo dzemuviri wako, kana kuti zvinhu zviri papi, panguva chaiyo, pavanenge vachiita kurapwa.Imwe. Izvi hazvina kufanana nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa dzekutora mifananidzo. Semuenzaniso, CT scan inongoratidza mamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo panguva yakatarwa. Asi fluoroscopy chimwe chinhu chakasiyana zvikuru, chinobatsira zvikuru. Izvi zvinoita kuti kurapwa kuve kwakarurama uye kwakachengeteka.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwefluoroscopy?

Mhedzisiro yaunowana inoenderana nerudzi rwebvunzo yaunowana. Kana mhedzisiro yacho ikaonekwa kuti chimwe chikamu chemuviri wako hachisi kushanda zvakanaka, ungangoda kuongororwazve kana kutanga kurapwa. Zvakanaka kubvunza chiremba wako kuti mhando yemhedzisiro yaungatarisira.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uzive mhedzisiro?

Zvinoenderanawo nerudzi rwe fluoroscopy yaunowana uye kana iri chikamu chekuvhiyiwa kana kwete. Unogona kuwana mhedzisiro ye:

• Kungave chiremba ari kuita ongororo yacho kana kuti mushure mekunge yaitwa.
• Kana wawanazve pfungwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
• Mushure mekunge chiremba weX-ray kana nyanzvi yako vaongorora mifananidzo, izvi zvinogona kutora chero nguva kubva pazuva rimwe kusvika pavhiki.

Usakanganwa kubvunza chiremba wako kuti ungatarisira kuziva zvabuda muongororo yako riini.

Ndinofanira kutaura nachiremba wangu rini?

Kana muine mibvunzo pamusoro pekuti mungagadzirira sei bvunzo kana kuti zvinorevei, musazeza kutaura nachiremba wenyu. Varipo kuti vakubatsirei. Uyewo, kana mukanzwa chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika mushure mekuongororwa (semuenzaniso, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kuzvimba, fivha), vazivisei nekukasika.

Kuongororwa kwefluoroscopy kunorwadza here?

Fluoroscopy hairwadzi uye haipindi muropa. Zvisinei, kana chiremba wako ari kuishandisa kutungamira nzira yekuvhiya, senge kuvhiyiwa, unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa. Asi kurwadziwa hakusi kwe fluoroscopy, asi kubva pakuvhiya pachako. Chiremba wako achakuudza pachine nguva kuti rudzii rwekurwadziwa kwaungatarisira panguva yekuvhiyiwa kwako uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako. Vachakupawo mishonga yekurwadziwa kana zvichidikanwa.

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira

Kana wakamboendesa mota yako kuna makanika, unoziva kuti havakwanise kukuudza dambudziko remotokari yako nekungotarisa mufananidzo wayo. Vangatofanira kuitanga, kuona kuti inoshanda sei, uye kuona zviri kuitika. Fluoroscopy ipfungwa yakafanana. Chiremba wako anofanirawo kuona mashandiro emuviri wako, kuziva kuti dambudziko riri kupi, uye kuti vangarapwa sei. Zvinovabatsirawo kuisa michina yekurapa mumuviri wako.

Saka, bvunza chiremba wako kuti bvunzo iyi inoitwa sei, kana kuti mhedzisiro yacho inorevei.Usazengurira zvachose . Vachakutsanangurira zvese nemashoko akareruka. Hapana chikonzero chekutya! Miedzo iyi iripo kuti ikubatsire kuvandudza hutano hwako.

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