Kuzvimba kwemudumbu mako kunokonzerwa ne H. pylori (Helicobacter pylori) here? Ngationei kuti bvunzo idzi dzinoshanda papi chaizvo!

Dzimwe nguva unonzwa kupisa mudumbu mako, kunzwa kuzara uye kurema mudumbu mako here? Kana kuti unonzwa kurwadziwa kusinganzwisisike mudumbu mako usati wadya here? Tinowanzo funga kuti izvi zvinofanira kunge zviri "gasi", handiti? Asi gasi harisi iro roga rinokonzera matambudziko ese emudumbu. Dzimwe nguva chikonzero cheizvi chingave bhakitiriya diki ratisingakwanise kuona nemaziso edu. Mumwe wevanhu vakadaro ndi 'H. pylori' kana '(Helicobacter pylori)'. Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve 'H. pylori' chii, ndeapi maedzo aripo ekuona kana bhakitiriya iri riri mumuviri wedu, uye maitiro ekuzviita.

Kuongororwa kweH. pylori kunodiwa rini?

Iye zvino ungave uchifunga kuti, "Ndinofanirawo here kuongororwa uku?" Havasi vese vanoda izvi. Asi kana uine zviratidzo izvi, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo yeH. pylori:

• Kana ukanzwa kurwadziwa kwekuchera kana kupisa pakati kana pamusoro pedumbu rako panguva yekudya kana husiku, zvinonzwa sekunge mumwe munhu ari kukukwenya kubva mukati.
• Kana kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kuchiratidzika kunge kwaderera zvishoma mushure mekudya chimwe chinhu kana kutora mushonga unorwisa asidhi .
• Kana uchigara uchinzwa kuguta uye kuzvimba .
• Kana uine kuda kurutsa kana kurutsa .

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti dumbu rako rakazvimba, izvo zvinonzi gastritis, kana kuti une maronda mudumbu kana muura hudiki, izvo zvinonzi chirwere chepeptic ulcer. Bakiteriya H. pylori ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera izvi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinogonawo kuwedzera njodzi yekenza yemudumbu. Ndosaka chiremba achikurudzira bvunzo iyi kana uine zviratidzo izvi.

Ndezvipi zviedzo zviripo kuti zvionekwe kuti `H. pylori`?

Zvakanaka, ngationei kuti ndeapi maedzo aripo kuti aone kana paine hutachiona hweH. pylori. Kune mhando ina dzeedzo.

1. Kuongororwa kwekufema kwe `H. pylori` (Kuongororwa kwekufema kweUrea)`

Iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa uye iri nyore yekuongorora H. pylori. Hezvino zvinoitika:

Kutanga, unopihwa mvura yakakosha yekunwa. Mvura iyi ine kemikari inonzi `(Urea)`. Zvino, kana uine `H. pylori` bacteria mudumbu mako, bacteria iyoyo inoshandura iyi `(Urea)` kuita gasi re carbon dioxide. Zvadaro, paunoburitsa mweya, huwandu hwe carbon dioxide mumhepo iyoyo hunoyerwa. Kana paine carbon dioxide yakawanda kupfuura yakajairika, zvinoreva kuti une `H. pylori` mumuviri wako. Zviri nyore, handiti?

2. Kuongororwa kwetsvina ye`H. pylori` (Kuongororwa kweAntigen yetsvina - SAT)`

Iyi bvunzo iri nyore zvakare. Inotsvaga maantigen, kana kuti ``antigens'', mumuenzaniso wetsvina yako. ``antigen'' ipuroteni inoenderana nesero, hutachiona, kana bhakitiriya. Masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anoziva zvirwere kuburikidza ne``antigens'' idzi. Saka, kuvapo kwe``H. pylori'' ``antigens'' mutsvina yako zvinoreva kuti bhakitiriya iyi iripo mutsvina yako.

3. Kuongororwa kweRopa kweH. pylori` (Kuongororwa kweRopa)`

Izvi zvinoedza ropa rako kuti rione kana paine ma antibodies eH. pylori. Kana antigen inokuvadza ikapinda mumuviri wedu, ma antibodies aya mapuroteni anogadzira masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri kuti arwe nawo. Ma antibodies aya anotenderera muropa kuti awane nekuparadza utachiona hunokuvadza (muchiitiko ichi, H. pylori).

Zvisinei, kuongororwa kweropa uku kune dambudziko diki kana tichienzanisa nedzimwe bvunzo. Kureva kuti, hakugone kusiyanisa zvakarurama pakati pehutachiona hunoshanda nehutachiona hwekare hwapera . Izvi zvinodaro nekuti aya ``MaAntibodies`` anogona kuramba ari muropa kwenguva yakati mushure mekunge hutachiona hwapera. Nokudaro, vanachiremba vanoshandisa bvunzo iyi yeropa zvakanyanya kuyedza vanhu mune dzimwe nyika uko ``H. pylori`` yakajairika (semuenzaniso, Africa, South America, neWest Asia).

4. Upper Endoscopy / Esophagogastroduodenoscopy - EGD

Iyi ndiyo bvunzo chaiyo yekuona H. pylori. Zvisinei, kusiyana nedzimwe bvunzo, iyi inzira inopindira zvishoma. Chiremba anogona kuita bvunzo iyi kana achida kutarisa mamwe matambudziko (akadai sezviratidzo zvegomarara) pamusoro peH. pylori.

Mukuita uku, unorapwa nekurwadziwa (haunzwi kurwadziwa), uye chubhu ine kamera diki yakabatana nayo inopfuudzwa nemuromo wako ichipinda mudumbu mako kana pakutanga kweura hwako hudiki. Kamera iyi inogona kuona mukati zvakanaka. Zvadaro, chinhu chidiki chinopinda mukati mechubhu chinotora chidimbu chidiki chenyama (biopsy) kubva mudumbu mako kana muura wochitumira kurabhoritari kuti chiongorore H. pylori. Izvi zvinonziwo EGD.

Miedzo iyi inoshanda sei?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, bvunzo dzese idzi dzinotsvaga zviratidzo zvebhakitiriya reH. pylori. Kuongororwa kwekufema, kuongororwa kwetsvina, uye endoscopy zvinogona kuona hutachiona huripo . Kuongororwa kweropa kunogona kuona kana wakambova nehutachiona hweH. pylori (kana kuti wakambova nahwo kana kuti kwete).

Ungagadzirira sei bvunzo?

Zvichienderana nerudzi rwebvunzo yauri kuita, ungangoda kurega kutora mimwe mishonga mavhiki maviri kusvika mana bvunzo isati yaitwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yebvunzo yenhema-negative . Izvi zvinoreva kuti bvunzo inogona kuratidza kuti "hauna hutachiona" kunyangwe uine hutachiona.

Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti urege kutora mishonga yakaita seiyi:

• Mishonga yakaita semishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana Pepto-Bismol® (inonwiwa nebismuth subsalicylate).
• Mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero (OTC) kana mishonga inonyorerwa nachiremba inonzi ``Proton Pump Inhibitors - PPIs'' inowanikwa muma pharmacy. Mienzaniso inosanganisira ``omeprazole (Prilosec®)'', ``lansoprazole (Prevacid®)'', ``pantoprazole (Protonix®)'', ``rabeprazole (AcipHex®)'' kana ``esomeprazole (Nexium®)'', ``dexlansoprazole (Dexilant®)''.

Unogonawo kukumbirwa kuti usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa mashoma bvunzo isati yaitwa (kutsanya) . Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako nemazvo.

Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?

Zvichaitika pazuva iroro zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwebvunzo yauchaita. Unogona kungova nebvunzo imwe chete, kana kuti unogona kungova nebvunzo dzakawanda.

• Kuongororwa kwekufema kweH. pylori: Kutanga, unokumbirwa kufemera mubhegi rakaita sebharumu. Huwandu hwekabhoni dhayokisaidhi hurimo hunoyerwa. Wobva wapihwa chinwiwa cheurea. Mushure memaminitsi angangoita gumi nemashanu, unokumbirwa kufemera mune rimwe bhegi zvakare. Huwandu hwekabhoni dhayokisaidhi hurimo hunoyerwawo. Kana kabhoni dhayokisaidhi yakakwira kechipiri, zvinoreva kuti une hutachiona hweH. pylori.
• Kuongororwa kwetsvina yeH. pylori: Uchafanirwa kutora sampuro yetsvina mumudziyo mudiki wakapihwa nachiremba wako. Chiremba wako achakuudza kuti ungaiendesa sei kurabhoritari uye riini.
• Kuongororwa ropa kwe `H. pylori`: Izvi zvakafanana nekuongororwa ropa nguva dzose. Ropa diki rinotorwa roendeswa kurabhoritari kuti riongororwe.
• Upper endoscopy: Uchapihwa mushonga wekunyaradza kuti usanzwe kurwadziwa. Zvadaro, chiremba achaisa chubhu ine kamera zvishoma nezvishoma mumuromo mako mudumbu mako kana muura hudiki. Chubhu iyi ichashandiswa kutarisa mukati uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kutora sampuli yenyama (biopsy).

Unogona kuenda kumba zuva rimwe chete mushure mekunge bvunzo idzi dzese dzaitwa. Zvisinei, kana uine endoscopy, uchada mumwe munhu kuti akuendese kumba nekuda kweanesthesia.

Chii chekutarisira mushure mekuongororwa?

Muenzaniso wakatorwa kubva kwamuri uchatumirwa kurabhoritari kuti unoongororwa.

Unogona kudzokera kubasa semazuva ese mushure mekufema, tsvina, kana kuongororwa ropa. Zvakanaka kuzorora kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana ekutanga mushure mekuongororwa kwe endoscopy, asi vanhu vazhinji vanogona kudzoka kubasa mangwana acho.

Zvinorevei zvabuda muongororo?

Mhedzisiro yako yebvunzo inogona kuva ``Yakanaka`` kana ``Yakaipa``` .

Zvinorevei kana uine hutachiona hweH. pylori?

Kana mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwekufema, tsvina, kana endoscopy ikaonekwa kuti ine hutachiona hweH. pylori . Uchazofanira kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuti uuraye mabhakitiriya. Mushure mekutora mushonga kwenguva yakati kuti uuraye H. pylori, unogona kuedzwazve kuti uone kana hutachiona hwacho hwapera zvachose.

Kana mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kweropa iri "positive", zvinoreva kuti une kana kuti wakambova nechirwere che "H. pylori". Chiremba wako achakuudza zvekuita zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yacho.

Zvinorevei kana H. pylori asina chirwere?

Mhedzisiro isina kunaka imhedzisiro yakajairika. Zvinoreva kuti hauna hutachiona hweH. pylori .

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uzive mhedzisiro?

Mhedzisiro inowanzo kuwanikwa mukati mezuva rimwe kusvika matatu. Paunoenda kunoongororwa, bvunza chiremba wako kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uwane mhinduro uye kuti ungazviziva sei.

Ndeipi nzira chaiyo yekuongorora `H. pylori`?

Kuongororwa kwakanyatsojeka kwekuona H. pylori iendoscopy yepamusoro . Zvisinei, bvunzo yakakodzera iwe ichaenderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo. Funga nezvezvinhu izvi:

• Endoscopy ndiyo nzira chaiyo, asi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kupinza chirwere uye inotora nguva. Kana chiremba wako achingoda kuziva kana une hutachiona, angangotanga nebvunzo iri nyore.
• Pamiedzo isingapinze vanhu mumuviri, bvunzo yekufema yeH. pylori ndiyo yakanyatsojeka. Zvisinei, ingasawanikwa kwese kwese.
• Kuongororwa kweropa reH. pylori kuri nyore kwazvo, asi mhedzisiro yacho inongokuudza chete kana wakambova nehutachiona hweH. pylori. Haikwanise kukuudza zvechokwadi kana uine hutachiona parizvino.

Chiremba wako achakurudzira kuti ndeipi bvunzo yakakunakira zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nehutano hwako.

Pakupedzisira, yeuka izvi ! (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Saka, kana uinewo zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu uye kuzvimba nguva nenguva, bvunzo idzi dzakakosha kuti uone kana chikonzero chacho chiri hutachiona hwe`(Helicobacter pylori)`. Hapana chekunetseka nacho. Kana bvunzo idzi dzichiratidza kuti pane hutachiona, chiremba achakupa mushonga unodiwa. Kana ukatora mishonga iyoyo nemazvo, mabhakitiriya achaparadzwa uye kusagadzikana mudumbu mako kana muura hudiki kucharapwa. Saka, kana uine zviratidzo, kuchenjera kuona chiremba uye kutsvaga mazano usingazviregeredze. Ipapo unogona kupora nekukurumidza.

H. pylori, Helicobacter pylori, Helicobacter pylori, Maronda emudumbu, Gastritis, Kenza yemudumbu, Kuongororwa kwekufema, Kuongororwa kwetsvina, Endoscopy, Kuongororwa kweUrea Breath, Kuongororwa kweAntigen yetsvina, Gastritis, Peptic Ulcer Disease