Pane chimwe chinhu chakaita sebundu mudumbu here? (Mudumbu) Ngatitaurei nezvazvo!

Dzimwe nguva unganzwa chimwe chinhu chisinganzwisisike, senge bundu diki, mudumbu mako. Kana kuti chiremba angaona chimwe chinhu chakadaro paunokuongorora. Zvakajairika kuti utye zvishoma paunonzwa chimwe chinhu chakadai, handiti? Asi usazvidya moyo, nekuti haasi mapundu ese ari mudumbu ane njodzi. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvakadzama.

Chii chinonzi dumbu guru?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, 'Abdominal Mass' ibundu risingawanzoitiki rinoumbwa mudumbu mako, kureva kuti, mukati medumbu mako. Izvi zvinogona kuuya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Mamwe ma cysts chete, nepo mamwe mabundu anokonzerwa nekenza. Zvimwe zvirwere zvinogonawo kukonzera mapundu aya.

Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti haasi mabundu ese emudumbu ane njodzi . Mamwe haakuvadzi uye anongokura (asina kunaka). Zvisinei, mamwe anogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi. Saka, kana uchinzwa sekuti une bundu kana bundu mudumbu mako, zvakakosha kuti uriratidze kuna chiremba kuti uzive kuti chii chaizvo.

Mabundu aya anogona kukura chero kupi zvako mudumbu. Semuenzaniso:

• Muchikamu chepamusoro chedumbu.
• Muchikamu chezasi cherudyi chedumbu.
• Muchikamu chepamusoro chekuruboshwe chedumbu.
• Muchikamu chezasi chekuruboshwe chedumbu.
• Pasi pembabvu, pakati pedumbu (nzvimbo ye epigastric).
• Munzvimbo yakapoteredza guvhu (periumbilical region).
• Dzimwe nguva inogona kutoumbwa pamadziro ekunze edumbu (pasi peganda uye madziro emhasuru).

Njodzi! Kana uine bundu pahuro pako rinonzwa sekuti moyo wako uri kurova, uye uchirwadziwa zvakanyanya mudumbu, enda kuchipatara nekukasika . Rinogona kunge riri aortic aneurysm, kuzvimba mumadziro etsinga yako huru yeropa (aorta). Kana izvi zvikaputika, zvinogona kukonzera kubuda ropa mumuviri wako uye zvinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi. Iyi idambudziko renjodzi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvegomarara remudumbu?

Kuti uchava nezviratidzo here kana kuti kwete zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei. Izvi zvinosanganisira chikonzero chebundu, rudzi, saizi, uye nzvimbo yebundu. Zvinoshamisa kuti dzimwe nguva chiremba anogona kuwana bundu rakadai usati wava nezviratidzo, panguva yekuongororwa nguva dzose.

Zvisinei, kana zviratidzo zvichikonzerwa nebundu remudumbu, zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu.
• Ropa muweti (hematuria).
• Kuzvimba.
• Manyoka.
• Kunzwa kuzara uye kurema mudumbu.
• Kupindwa nechando.
• Kusvotwa nekurutsa.
• Kubuda ropa mutsvina.
• Kuzvimba kana kurwadziwa panzvimbo yebundu.
• Kuchinja kwehuremu kusingatsananguriki (kudzikira kana kuwedzera huremu pasina chikonzero).

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera maronda emudumbu?

Matambudziko akasiyana-siyana ehutano anogona kukonzera maronda emudumbu. Ngatitarisei zvikonzero zvikuru.

Mhando dzeCysts

Matumbu matumbu ane mvura kana kuti matumbu. Anogona kuumbwa chero kupi zvako pamuviri. Matumbu anoonekwa mudumbu seizvi:

• Ma cysts eOvarian - Aya ma cysts anoumbwa muma ovaries evakadzi.
• Zvipembenene zvepancreatic.
• Mafirosi epancreatic - Aya haasi mafirosi chaiwo, asi anoumbwa nekuunganidzwa kwemvura mupancreas.
• Kubatanidzwa kwePeritoneal - Peritoneum iganda rinofukidza dumbu. Matumbu anoumbwa munzvimbo iyi.
• Seroma (kuunganidzwa kwemvura) mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Kenza

Zvinosuwisa kuti mamwe mabundu emudumbu anogona kukonzera kenza. Heano mamwe marudzi ekenza dzakadaro:

• Kenza yemudumbu.
• Kenza yechibereko.
• Kenza yenyongo.
• Kenza yeitsvo.
• Kenza yechiropa.
• Kenza yetsinga (Neuroblastoma) - inonyanya kuonekwa muvana vadiki.
• Kenza yemudumbu.
• Sarcoma yechibereko.
• Rudzi rwakakosha rwegomarara rinoitika mudumbu (Gastrointestinal stromal tumor - GIST).

Zvimwe zvirwere

Kuwedzera kune kenza nemakonzo akajairika, bundu remudumbu rinogona kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana . Mimwe mienzaniso inosanganisira:

• Aneurysm yemudumbu - dambudziko ratakataura nezvaro kare.
• Chirwere cheCrohn - chirwere chisingaperi chekuzvimba kwemudumbu.
• Diverticulitis - Kuzvimba kwezvikwama zvidiki muura hukuru.
• Chiropa chakakura (Hepatomegaly).
• Chidende chakakura.
• Kuzvimba kwenyongo (Cholecystitis).
• Hydronephrosis (kuzvimba kweitsvo nekuda kweweti).
• Uterine fibroids - Izvi hazviwanzo kuva kenza.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwebundu remudumbu?

Bundu riri mudumbu rinogona kudzvanya dzimwe nhengo dzakaripoteredza, zvichikonzera matambudziko akajairika akadai se:

• Marwadzo.
• Kuzvimba.
• Kuzvimba.
• Chikafu hachina kunaka.

Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe matambudziko anogona kuitika zvichienderana nechikonzero chebundu iri. Semuenzaniso, bundu rinokonzerwa nechirwere cheCrohn rinogona kukonzera kuvharika kwemudumbu. Matumbu emudumbu anogona kukonzera kubuda ropa mudumbu zvisina kujairika.

Ungaziva sei kana une bundu mudumbu mako?

Paunoenda kunoona chiremba, iye ndiye anotanga akuongorora muviri wako. Iye achakubvunza nezvezvirwere zvako zvekare, zvirwere zvemhuri yako, uye zviratidzo zvako zvemazuva ano.

Zvadaro, chiremba achakurarisa pamubhedha obva agunzva dumbu rako. Izvi zvichamubatsira kuona kana paine bundu mudumbu mako, kana paine nhengo dzakazvimba, kana kuti kana richirwadza paunoribata.

Kana chiremba achigona kunzwa bundu iri paanorinzwa mudumbu mako, tinoridaidza kuti 'bundu rinonzwikwa'. 'Palpable' zvinoreva kuti rinogona kunzwikwa kana kubatwa.

Miedzo yekuona bundu remudumbu

Mushure mekuongororwa kwemuviri, chiremba angangoda kuita mimwe miedzo kuti adzidze zvakawanda. Miedzo iyi inosanganisira:

• Angiogram - Inoongorora mitsipa yeropa kuti ione kana paine kuvharika kwetsinga dzeropa.
• Kuongororwa kweropa - Tarisa huwandu hwemahormone uye tarisa hutachiona huri mumuviri.
• Colonoscopy kana Upper Endoscopy - Chubhu ine kamera inoiswa kuti ione mukati menzira yekugaya chikafu.
• Miedzo yekufungidzira - semuenzaniso, X-ray yemudumbu, CT scans (computed tomography scans) kana MRI scans (magnetic resonance imaging).
• Kuongororwa kweultrasound kuburikidza nemukadzi - Kuongororwa kweultrasound kunoitwa kuburikidza nemukadzi kuti vaone kana paine bundu muchibereko chemukadzi.
• Kuongororwa kweweti - Tarisa kana paine zvisina kumira zvakanaka muhurongwa hweweti.

Ndeapi marapirwo emudumbu?

Kurapwa kwebundu remudumbu kunoenderana nechikonzero chebundu racho. Chiremba achaedza kurapa chirwere chiripo.

Nzira dzekurapa bundu remudumbu dzingasanganisira:

• Mishonga yekurapa chirwere chiripo.
• Kuvhiyiwa kubvisa bundu mudumbu.
• Kurapwa nemakemikari kana kuti nemwaranzi yekuderedza bundu (kazhinji kacho kuvhiyiwa kusati kwaitwa).
• Pasina kurapwa, kunyatsoongorora bundu kuti uone kana richichinja nekufamba kwenguva (kutarisa kana kumirira wakarinda).

Chii chatingafunga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu aya? (Maonero)

Mhedzisiro yako yese ichaenderana nechikonzero chebundu. Mamwe mabundu emudumbu, akadai semamwe marudzi emacysts, angasade kurapwa. Zvisinei, mamwe mabundu emudumbu, akadai sekenza, angada kurapwa kwakanyatsogadzirwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa, chemotherapy, kana kurapwa nemwaranzi.

Uine hunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana, vimba nachiremba wako. Iye anogona kunyatsoongorora chirwere chako uye kugadzira hurongwa hwekurapa hwakakunakira.

Maronda emudumbu anogona kudzivirirwa here?

Hazvigoneki nguva dzose kudzivirira maronda emudumbu. Nekuti dzimwe nguva hatitombozivi kana paine njodzi. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinoitika pasina chikonzero chakajeka.

Chinhu chakanakisa chaungaita kurapa uye kudzora chero matambudziko auri kusangana nawo. Zvakakoshawo kuona chiremba nguva nenguva kuti uongororwe nguva nenguva.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Kana uine zviratidzo zvebundu remudumbu, zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kuwedzera uremu kusingatarisirwi, kana kuchinja maitiro emudumbu, ronga nguva yekuona chiremba nekukasika . Kana uchinzwa chimwe chinhu "chisingawanzoitiki," udza chiremba wako. Anogona kuita bvunzo kuti aone kuti chii chiri kukonzera zviratidzo zvako.

Unofanira kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) riini?

Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, fonera 911 (1990 Suwaseriya Ambulance Service muSri Lanka) kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo ne emergency room:

• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu.
• Kana bundu riri mudumbu richinzwa sekunge riri kurova, sekurova kwemoyo.

Izvi zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuti une aortic aneurysm, bundu riri mutsinga yako huru yeropa (aorta). Kana bundu iri rikabvaruka, rinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi.

Mibvunzo ipi yaunofanira kubvunza chiremba?

Kana wangoziva kuti une bundu mudumbu, unogona kubvunza chiremba wako mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Ko bundu randinaro nderipi?
• Ko iyi kenza here? Kana kuti haisi kenza here?
• Rudzii rwekurapwa rwandinoda?
• Ndichada kuvhiyiwa here? Kana zvakadaro, zvichaitika riini?
• Ndinoda chemotherapy kana radiation therapy kuti bundu rideredzwe here?
• Kurapwa kwangu kuchatora nguva yakareba sei?
• Chii chinoitika kana ndikasawana mushonga?
• Chii chamunoti nezvechirwere changu chose?

Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya kana uchinzwa mazwi ekuti "mass" uye "diagnosis" pamwe chete. Kana mibvunzo yakaita sekuti "Rudzii rwehuremu?", "Ndine kenza here?", "Izvi zvinogona kukuuraya here?" iri kuuya mupfungwa dzako, hausi wega. Chiremba wako achakubatsira kuziva kuti sei uine zviratidzo izvi, rudzii rwehuremu hwaunahwo, uye marapirwo angakubatsira.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Kana ukanzwa chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika mudumbu mako, chakadai sebundu, kuzvimba, kana kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo, usazviregeredza. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika. Kunyange hazvo zvisiri mapundu ese emudumbu ane njodzi, kuchenjera kuziva kuti chii chaizvo uye kutanga kurapwa nekukurumidza, kana zvichidikanwa. Yeuka, kana chirwere chikaonekwa nekukurumidza, ndipo panogona kunge paine mukana wekuti kurapwa kubudirire. Chengetedza hutano hwako uye usatya kutaura nachiremba.

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