Dzimwe nguva, mushure mekuvhiyiwa, kana kuti paunenge uine fivha yakanyanya kana kurwadziwa, zvinonetsa kunwa mapiritsi nemuromo, handiti? Ndipo apo vanachiremba vanoshandisa jekiseni iri mutsinga. Nhasi, tichataura nezvejekiseni iri rinonzi Acetaminophen.
Chii chinonzi jekiseni reAcetaminophen iri?
Muchidimbu, uyu mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora marwadzo ari pakati nepakati uye kuderedza fivha . Uyu ndiwo mushonga mumwe chete watinoziva tese seParacetamol. Zvisinei, haupiwi sepiritsi, asi sejekiseni mutsinga.
Kazhinji unopihwa mushonga uyu muchipatara kana kiriniki uchitarisirwa nevashandi vezvehutano. Saka, uyu hausi mushonga wekuenda nawo kumba kana kuchengeta. MuSri Lanka, unogona kuuona uchishandisa zita rekuti `Ofirmev`.
Zvinhu zvinofanira kuzivikanwa nachiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu:
Usati wabayiwa jekiseni iri, zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako zvakajeka nezveruzivo runotevera. Kuvanza zvinhu izvi kunogona kuva nengozi huru kuhutano hwako.
| Chinzvimbo | Sei uchifanira kuudza chiremba? |
|---|---|
| Kana ukanwa doro kakawanda | Kusanganiswa kwedoro neacetaminophen kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa zvakanyanya. |
| Kana uine chirwere chechiropa | Kana chiropa chikakanganisika, mushonga uyu unogona kunonoka kubviswa mumuviri, zvichiwedzera migumisiro yakaipa. |
| Kana uine allergy kana uine acetaminophen kana mimwe mishonga kana chikafu | Izvi zvakakosha kudzivirira allergy yakakura. |
| Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri | Chiremba achafunga nezvenjodzi nezvakanaka uye oita sarudzo yakakodzera. |
| Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa | Sezvo mushonga mudiki uchigona kupfuudzwa kumwana kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba nezvazvo. |
Munopa vana vadiki izvi here?
Ehe, vanachiremba vanoshandisa jekiseni iri mune dzimwe nyaya, kutanga nevana vachangoberekwa. Asi matanho akakosha ekudzivirira anofanira kutevedzerwa. Saka kana uri kupa mwana jekiseni iri, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba nezvazvo.
Chii chekuita kana dose yekelinawelawata (overdose) ikawedzera?
Sezvo izvi zvichipiwa muchipatara, njodzi yekunwa mushonga uyu yakadzikira. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga kuti wanwa mushonga uyu zvakanyanya, zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
Kunwa acetaminophen (paracetamol) zvakanyanya kune njodzi . Zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa kusingagadzirisiki. Kana uine chero zvinokunetsa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika, kunyangwe usina zviratidzo.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, musavhunduka uye kurumidzai kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo cheEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Kana zvichidikanwa, munogonawo kufonera National Poison Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti muwane mazano.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Mimwe mishonga yaunotora inogona kushanda pamwe chete neacetaminophen, saka udza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunoshandisa.
- Doro: Rinowedzera kukuvara kwechiropa.
- Imatinib, Isoniazid: Iyi mishonga chaiyo inopihwa kune zvimwe zvirwere.
- Warfarin: Mushonga unopiwa kudzivirira kuumbwa kweropa.
- Mimwe mishonga ine acetaminophen: Semuenzaniso, mishonga yakaita sePanadol neCalpol.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Ipa chiremba wako runyoro rwakakwana rwemishonga yese, miriwo, mavhitamini, nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvaunotora. Usakanganwa kuvaudza kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Zviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, mapundu, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, tsvina ine ruvara rwakachenuruka, weti yero kana yero yakasviba, kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda, kuneta kusingawanzoitiki. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda | Kutsvuka kweganda, maronda, kusviba (kunyangwe mukati memuromo). |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba (asi udza chiremba wako kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Musoro | |
| Kusvotwa | |
| Kuomerwa nekurara | |
| Kurutsa | |
Rondedzero iyi haina migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Jekiseni reAcetaminophen mushonga unopiwa muchipatara kudzora marwadzo nefivha.
- Usati watora mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese (kunyanya chirwere chechiropa, kushandisa doro) uye mimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Paunenge uchibayiwa jekiseni iri, usatore mimwe mishonga (mapiritsi, sirapu) ine acetaminophen (paracetamol).
- Kunwa mushonga wakawandisa kune njodzi huru. Kana usina chokwadi, enda kuchipatara kuEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai semapundu eganda, kutsvuka kwemaziso, kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment