Unowanzo nzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu here? Unowanzo nzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu here, kunzwa kuzara mudumbu? Kana kuti waneta nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunouya nekuenda kumwedzi? Paunoenda kunoona chiremba mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kune mhando yemishonga inogona kupihwa iwe kuderedza rudzi urwu rwekurwadziwa. Mhando iyoyo yemishonga, kureva, antispasmodics, ndiyo yatichataura nezvayo munyaya ino nhasi.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi antispasmodics idzi?
Zvakanaka, ngatizvitaure seizvi. Nhengo dziri mukati memiviri yedu, semuenzaniso, ura, dumbu, dundira, chibereko, dzakagadzirwa nerudzi rwakasiyana rwemhasuru. Tinoti idzi tsandanyama dzakatsetseka . Idzi hadzina kufanana netsandanyama dziri mumaoko nemakumbo edu dzatinotonga nepfungwa dzedu, idzi ndidzo dzinoshanda dzoga.
Dzimwe nguva, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, tsandanyama idzi dzakatsetseka dzinotanga kudhonza zvisina kufanira kana kuti zvine simba kupfuura zvinodiwa (kugwinha kana kukwenya). Ndipo patinonzwa izvi sekurwadziwa mudumbu kana kurwadziwa.
Mishonga inodzivisa kurwadza kwemutsipa inoshanda nekuzorodza tsandanyama dzakasimba uye dzakapfava dzisingadiwi. Kana tsandanyama dzakasununguka, marwadzo nekusagadzikana kwadzinokonzera zvinoderera.
Vanachiremba vanoshandisa mushonga uyu mumamiriro ezvinhu api?
Mishonga inorwisa kurwadza kwedumbu inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa marwadzo anokonzerwa nekuoma kwetsandanyama mudumbu uye muhurongwa hweweti. Ngatitarisei mashandisirwo akajairika emishonga iyi.
| Mamiriro/Chiitiko | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheMatumbu Chinotsamwisa (IBS) | Chirwere chinoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kuzvimba, kufufutirwa, uye kuvimbiwa. Mushonga uyu unopihwa kuderedza marwadzo anokonzerwa netsandanyama dzemudumbu dzinoita basa rakawandisa. |
| Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu | Marwadzo anokonzerwa nekuoma kwetsandanyama dzemuura nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. |
| Kurwadziwa kwekuenda kumwedzi | Kuderedza marwadzo anokonzerwa nekuoma kwetsandanyama dzechibereko panguva yekuenda kumwedzi. |
| Kurwadziwa kwenyongo / nduru | Marwadzo akanyanya anokonzerwa nekusunga tsandanyama mugaro nekuda kwematombo emugaro kana zvimwe zvikonzero. |
| Dundira rinoita basa rakawandisa | Zvirwere zvakaita sekuita weti nguva nenguva uye kuoma kudzora weti nekuda kwekuoma kwetsandanyama dzedundira. |
Pamusoro pezvo, pane dzimwe nguva apo mushonga uyu unopihwa sejekiseni rekuzorodza tsandanyama dzemudumbu usati waongororwa mimwe miedzo yekurapa, yakaita se endoscopy.
Zvakanaka, saka mushonga uyu unoshanda sei mumuviri?
Kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshanda nadzo mishonga inorwisa kupwanya tsinga. Ngatitarisei nzira huru.
1. Mishonga yekurwisa tsandanyama
Iyi ndiyo mhando yemishonga inoderedza kurwadza kwemutsipa inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munyika medu nepasi rose. Idzi dzinonziwo anticholinergics .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uropi hwedu netsinga zvinotumira meseji yemakemikari (neurotransmitter) kutsandanyama dzedu kuti "zvigadzikane." Zvinoitwa nemishonga iyi kuvharira chiratidzo kubva kutsandanyama dzeropa dzinotakura meseji iyoyo. Zvakafanana nekudzima chiratidzo kana foni yapinda. Ipapo tsandanyama dzisingadikanwi dzinomira, uye kurwadziwa kunoderera.
2. Mishonga inokanganisa tsandanyama zvakananga (Direct smooth muscle relaxants)
Mhando idzi dzemishonga dzinokanganisa zvakananga masero emhasuru ari muura hwedu. Calcium inokosha pakubata tsandanyama. Zvinoitwa nemishonga iyi kumisa calcium kupinda mumasero emhasuru. Pasina calcium, tsandanyama hadzigoni kubata zvakasimba, saka dzinozorora. Macapsules emafuta ePeppermint muenzaniso wakanaka wechinhu chechisikigo chinoshanda seizvi.
3. Zvinovharira calcium channel
Rudzi urwu rwemushonga runovharawo kupinda kwecalcium, iyo inodiwa kuti tsandanyama dzibatane. Zvisinei, nekuti izvi zvinokanganisawo tsandanyama dziri mutsinga dzedu dzeropa, muSri Lanka zvinonyanya kushandiswa pazvirwere zvemwoyo zvakaita seBP.Izvi hazviwanzo kupiwa kana paine marwadzo emudumbu.
Ndeipi mishonga inonyanya kunyorerwa ye antispasmodic?
Heano mimwe yemishonga inonyanya kushandiswa yekudzivirira spasmodic iyo chiremba anogona kunyora:
- Dicyclomine
- Hyoscyamine
- Atropine
- Scopolamine
- Tolterodine
- Oxybutynin
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha: Iyi mishonga inofanira kungotorwa chete kana yakurudzirwa nachiremba. Usambofa wakashandisa iyi usina kurayirwa nachiremba, kungave nekuda kwekuti shamwari yako yakakuudza kuti udaro, kana kuti nekuti wakamboedza kuishandisa kare. Chikonzero ndechekuti chiremba wako ndiye anofanira kusarudza mushonga wakanakisa uye mwero wezviratidzo zvako.
Pane mimwe migumisiro yakaipa pamushonga uyu here?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro midiki kune vamwe vanhu, asi havasi vese vanouwana.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Migumisiro inogona kuitika |
|---|---|
| Mishonga yekurwisa tsandanyama | Muromo nemaziso akaoma, dzungu, musoro, kuona zvisinganyanyi kujeka, kunonoka kwekuita weti, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza. Kana uine kuvimbiwa, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu. |
| Mafuta ePeppermint | Migumisiro yacho haiwanzoitiki. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa chirungurira kana kuda kurutsa. |
Migumisiro iyi haiitike kune wese munhu. Uye kazhinji haisi yakakomba. Asi kana ukasangana nechimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika kana chisina kunaka mushure mekutora mushonga uyu, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
Mishonga yeAntispasmodics neAntispastics zvakafanana here?
Ehe, apa ndipo panovhiringidzika vanhu vazhinji. Kunyangwe mishonga iyi yese ichizorodza tsandanyama, inokanganisa mhando mbiri dzetsandanyama mumuviri wedu.
- Mishonga inodzivisa kupwanya tsinga: Sezvatakakurukura munyaya ino, izvi zvinokanganisa tsandanyama dzakapfava dzinoshanda mumuviri, dzakadai sematumbu edu nechibereko.
- Mishonga yekudzivirira kupwanya mapfupa: Iyi inokanganisa tsandanyama dzemapfupa dzinotibatsira kufambisa maoko edu, makumbo, nemuviri, uye kuti tinodzora pfungwa dzedu. Semuenzaniso, iyi mishonga inopiwa yekurwadziwa kwemusana, kupwanya tsandanyama, uye kuomarara kwetsandanyama mushure metsaona.
Saka, mhando mbiri idzi dzemishonga dzakasiyana zvachose.
Kana uchigara uchirwadziwa mudumbu, kuzvimba, kana chimwe chezviratidzo zvatakurukura, usangotora mushonga sezvaunoda, asi tsvaga mazano kuna chiremba ane hunyanzvi. Achakuongorora uye achakupa mushonga waunoda.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mishonga inorwisa kurwadza kwemutsipa (antispasmodics) imhando yemishonga inozorodza tsandanyama dzakatsetseka dziri munhengo dziri mumuviri wedu.
- Izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa pakurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemudumbu, IBS, kurwadziwa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, uye matambudziko edundira.
- Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga iyi, asi inonyanya kushandiswa ndeye antimuscarinics.
- Usamboshandisa mushonga uyu usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba. Chiremba wako chete ndiye anoziva mushonga wakanakira chirwere chako.
- Kana uri kutora mushonga wezvimwe zvirwere (kunyanya kuvimbiwa, chirwere chemwoyo), iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako.
- Kana ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa kana isingawanzoitika mushure mekunwa mushonga, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika.
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