Chiremba wako akakuudza here kana kuti mumwe munhu mumhuri mako ane kenza yeprostate? Saka unogona kunge wakanyorerwa mushonga unonzi Apalutamide. Zita rawo rinonzi ERLEADA. Saka ungave uine mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu zviri nyore uye nemazvo.
Chii chinonzi Apalutamide?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu mushonga unopiwa kurapa kenza yeprostate. Testosterone, hormone yechirume iri mumuviri wedu, nemamwe mahormone akafanana nayo, anobatsira kukura kwemasero ekenza. Saka mushonga uyu unovhara kushanda kwemahormone iwayo. Zvadaro kupararira nekukura kwemasero ekenza kunodzorwa.
Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanogona kunyora mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere. Kana muine mibvunzo nezvazvo, bvunzai chiremba wenyu.
Chii chandinofanira kuudza chiremba ndisati ndatora mushonga uyu?
Usati watanga kushandisa Apalutamide, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvehutano hwako. Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako zvakanyanya kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
| Kurwara kana mamiriro ezvinhu | Sei zvichikosha? |
|---|---|
| Mamiriro ezvinhu akadai semabundu emuuropi, kukuvara kwemusoro, pfari, kana sitiroko | Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubatwa nepfari. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo, BP yakakwira, kana cholesterol yakakwira | Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha nekuti mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera njodzi yekurwara nemoyo uye sitiroko. |
| Chirwere cheshuga | Huremu hweshuga muropa hunogona kudiwa kuti hutariswe panguva yekurapwa. |
| Osteoporosis | Kushandisa mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kunogona kuderedza mapfupa uye kuwedzera njodzi yekutyoka. |
| Kurwara neapalutamide kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi | Izvi zvakakosha kudzivirira allergic reaction. |
| Kana mumwe wako aine pamuviri kana kuti ari kuedza kubata pamuviri | Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Iri piritsi rekunwa nemuromo. Zvakanaka kurinwa panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva , sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga mapiritsi. Medza ese.
- Kana uchinetseka kumedza mapiritsi ese, taura nachiremba wako. Anogona kukuudza mashandisirwo awo nekuasanganisa ne applesauce, mvura, kana muto wemichero.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kutorwa usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Zvisinei, kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, tora pamwe chete nechikafu .
- Kana ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa, chiremba wako anogona kuchinja mushonga wako kana kurega kutora mushonga kwenguva yakati. Usamborega kutora mushonga kana kuchinja mushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuNational Hospital nekukasika, kana kuti enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Saka, usambogovana mushonga uyu nemumwe munhu.
Ndeipi mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemiti, uye mishonga inoderedza marwadzo), sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana neApalutamide uye kukonzera matambudziko.
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa neApalutamide | |
|---|---|
| Artemether; Lumefantrine | Lurasidone |
| Mimwe mishonga inorwisa utachiona yeHIV kana Hepatitis | Mavacamten |
| Isavuconazonium | Pacritinib |
| Lonafarnib | Praziquantel |
| Loratinib | Ranolazine |
| Voriconazole | |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neApalutamide | |
| Gemfibrozil | Midazolam |
| Itraconazole | Omeprazole |
| Ketoconazole | Rifampin |
| Warfarin | |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora. Uyewo, vaudze kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kusagadzikana kwemuviri: Sezvo chemotherapy ichikanganisawo masero ane hutano, zvakajairika kunzwa kusagadzikana uye kuneta. Zvisinei, udza chiremba wako nezvechero migumisiro yaunosangana nayo. Ramba uchirapwa kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
- Mapfupa asina simba: Kutora mushonga uyu kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuderedza simba remapfupa ako uye kuwedzera njodzi yekutyoka. Taura nachiremba wako nezveutano hwemapfupa ako.
- Kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda: Dzimwe nguva, kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda kunogona kuitika mavhiki mushure mekutanga mushonga. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika kana ukaita maronda matsvuku kana epepuru, kudonha, kana kudonha kweganda pamwe nefivha nekurwadziwa kwemuviri.
- Njodzi yekurwara nemoyo nestroke: Kurwara nemoyo nestroke zvakashumwa pakati pevanhu vanoshandisa mushonga uyu. Saka taura nachiremba wako nezvenjodzi iyi.
- Kuronga mhuri: Kana mumwe wako akakwanisa kubata pamuviri, unofanira kushandisa kondomu panguva yebonde paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega kushandisa mushonga. Kana uine fungidziro yekuti mumwe wako ane pamuviri, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa.
- Migumisiro yekubereka: Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kubereka kwako. Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvazvo, taura nachiremba wako.
- Kupa mbeu yemurume: Usapa mbeu yemurume paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega.
Ndezvipi migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Apalutamide inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Migumisiro inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zvechirwere chemwoyo | Kuoma kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva, pamafudzi, mumaoko, kuda kurutsa, kunetseka kufema, kudikitira. |
| Zviratidzo zvestroke | Kunzwa kusanzwa kana kushaya simba kamwe kamwe pachiso, ruoko, kana gumbo, kuoma kutaura, kuoma kufamba, musoro wakanyanya. |
| Matambudziko ekufema | Kukosora kwakaoma, kufema zvakaoma. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda | Kutsvuka kweganda, maronda, kusviba (kunyangwe mukati memuromo). |
| Zvimwe | Kubatwa nepfari, BP yakakwira, fivha, uye kuzvimba kwemasero emudumbu. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzodi kubatsirwa nachiremba (asi inofanira kutaurwa kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Kuneta | Kupisa kunopisa |
| Kurwadziwa kwemajoini | Kurasikirwa nechido chekudya |
Rondedzero iyi haina migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Unofanira kuchengeta sei mushonga wako?
- Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo .
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Chengeta mushonga wacho mupakeji yawo yekutanga. Dzivirira kubva kuhunyoro nechiedza.
- Usabvise paketi diki (desiccant) iri mubhodhoro. Inoshandiswa kuchengetedza mushonga wakaoma.
- Usashandise mishonga yapera basa. Rasa mishonga yacho zvakanaka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Apalutamide mushonga unokosha wegomarara reprostate. Inwa sezvawaudzwa nachiremba wako, panguva chaiyo.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yaunotora uye chero chirwere chipi zvacho chaunacho.
- Iva nechokwadi chekushandisa nzira dzekudzivirira pamuviri, dzakadai sekondomu, paunenge uchitora mushonga uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukaona zviratidzo zvemigumisiro yakaipa, yakadai sekurwadziwa kwemoyo, sitiroko, kana kuti kusawirirana neganda zvakanyanya.
- Usarega kutora mushonga kana kuchinja mwero wemushonga chero chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
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