AST level yako yakakwira here muropa rako? (AST - Aspartate Transferase) - Ngatizvionei zviri nyore!

Paunotora gwaro rekuongororwa ropa, mamwe mazwi nemavara echiRungu ari mariri zvinoita kuti utye zvishoma, handiti? Paunoona zvinhu zvakaita seSGOT, AST, ALT, unofunga kuti, 'Chii ichi?' Kazhinji, izvi zviedzo zvinoongorora hutano hwechiropa chedu. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve AST chii, zvinorevei kana kukosha kwayo kuchiwedzera, uye kana uchifanira kuitya, zviri nyore, nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi AST?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, AST, iyo inomiririra Aspartate Transferase, ienzyme iri mumuviri wedu. Enzyme ipuroteni yakakosha inobatsira muviri wedu kuita maitiro akasiyana-siyana emakemikoro nemazvo. Enzyme iyi inonzi AST inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda mumuviri wedu. Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo dzakadai sechiropa, mwoyo, uropi, itsvo, uye tsandanyama.

Chimbofungai, kunyangwe paine miti yemikokonati kwese kwese munyika medu, patinoti 'kokonati', tinobva tafunga nezvenzvimbo dzakadai seKurunegala nePuttalam, handiti? Ndizvo zvazviri neenzyme inonzi AST. Kunyangwe ichiwanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda mumuviri, inonyanya kubatana nechiropa chedu . Ndosaka vanachiremba vachinyanya kutarisisa kukosha kweAST uku pavanoongorora hutano hwechiropa.

Saka chii chinotsvakwa pakuongororwa kweropa reAST?

Kana masero edu emuviri akakuvara, enzyme yeAST iri mukati memasero iwayo inodonhera muropa. Saka, kuongororwa kweropa kweAST kunoyera kuti AST yakawanda sei muropa rako. Kana huwandu hweAST muropa rako hwakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairika, zvinoratidza kuti pane kukuvara kwemasero kune imwe nzvimbo mumuviri. Kazhinji, kukuvara uku kuri muchiropa.

Asi izvi zvega hazvigone kukuudza kuti chirwere ichi chii chaizvo. Ndosaka vanachiremba vasingawanzopa bvunzo iyi yeAST vega. Inopiwa sechikamu cheongororo dzine chekuita nechiropa (Liver Function Test Panel) kana bvunzo dzinotarisa hutano hwemuviri wedu (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel - CMP).

Chii chiri musiyano uripo pakati peAST neALT?

Ungave wakaona kuti pamwe chete neAST, ALT (Alanine transferase) inowanikwawo muropa rako. Ose ari maviri anozivikanwa sema enzymes echiropa. Asi pane musiyano mudiki.

Funga nezve ALT senyanzvi inongotarisa chiropa chete. Asi AST yakafanana nemunhu anotarisa nhengo dzakawanda mumuviri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kana ALT yakakwira, zvingangoita kuti pave nedambudziko nechiropa pachacho . Asi kana AST yakakwira, inogonawo kunge iri nekuda kwechiropa, kana kuti inogona kunge iri nekuda kwedambudziko kune imwe nzvimbo, senge moyo kana tsandanyama. Ndosaka vanachiremba variMhedziso inosvikwa nekuenzanisa tsika dzese dziri mbiri pamwe chete.

Sei chiremba angakuudza kuti unyore bvunzo yeAST?

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo iyi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvitatu zvikuru.

1. Kuongororwa zviratidzo zvisati zvaonekwa

Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe kana usina zviratidzo, chiremba wako anogona kukuraira bvunzo iyi kana uine zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa.

• Kana uchinwa doro nguva dzose.
• Kana paine munhu mumhuri yako akamborwara nechiropa.
• Kana uine chirwere cheshuga .
• Kana huremu hwemuviri hwakanyanya (Kufuta zvakanyanya) .
• Kana ukabaya mishonga uchishandisa tsono dzakamboshandiswa nevamwe.

2. Tarisa mamiriro ezvinhu aripo (Kutarisa)

Kana uine chirwere chechiropa, bvunzo iyi inoshandiswa kuona kana mamiriro acho ari kuvandudzika, ari kuramba ari akafanana, kana kuti ari kuipa nekurapwa. Chiremba wako anogonawo kuraira bvunzo iyi kakawanda kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa chiropa.

3. Kuziva kana zviratidzo zvichiitika

Kana uri kuratidza zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti une dambudziko rechiropa, bvunzo iyi inogona kukubatsira kuwana chikonzero chacho.

• Kusvotwa uye/kana kurutsa.
• Marwadzo emudumbu.
• Kukwenya ganda.
• Kutsvuka kweganda uye machena emaziso (jaundice) .
• Kuneta nguva dzose.
• Chikafu hachina kunaka.

Unofanira kugadzirira kuongororwa ropa here?

Kana uri kuedzwa AST wega, haufanirwe kutsanya. Zvisinei, kana uri kuedzwa uku neongororo dzakatevedzana dzakadai seCMP, uchafanira kutsanya kwemaawa angangoita 10-12 (unogona kunwa mvura chete). Zvisinei, chiremba wako achakupa mirairo yakajeka nezveizvi. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyoyo nemazvo.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti mishonga yenguva dzose, mavhitamini, zvekudya zvinovaka muviri, uye kunyange mishonga yeAyurvedic yaunotora inogona kukanganisa mazinga ako eAST. Saka , zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezveizvi zvese usati waongororwa. Usarega kutora chero mushonga kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti uite.

Unganzwisisa sei mushumo weAST?

Mushumo weropa rako ucharatidza huwandu hweAST yako uye huwandu hwakajairika hwehuwandu ihwohwo. Huwandu uhwu hunowanzova pakati pe8 ne33 units pa litre (8 kusvika 33 U/L). Zvisinei, huwandu uhwu hunogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva palabhoritari imwe kuenda kune imwe.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera kukwira kwemazinga eAST?

Kana AST level yakakwira, inogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chechiropa. Zvisinei, hazviwanzoitika nekuda kwechiropa. AST levels inogonawo kunge yakakwira nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero. Tafura iri pazasi ichakupa kunzwisisa kwakajeka kweizvi.

Ndinofanira kunetseka here nezvemazinga angu eAST akakwira?

Kana bodo.Kungoti AST report yako iri pamusoro zvishoma pehuwandu hwakajairika, hazvirevi kuti une chirwere chakakomba. Kunyangwe kune vanhu vane hutano hwakanaka, kukosha uku kunogona kunge kuri kunze kwehuwandu hwakajairika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana.

Saka musavhunduka nekuda kwemhedzisiro imwe chete yebvunzo. Chiremba wenyu achatarisa mamwe mareport enyu, nhoroondo yehutano hwenyu, uye mishonga yamunotora kuti asvike pamhedziso chaiyo. Kana zvichidikanwa, anogona kuraira mimwe miedzo yakati wandei. Semuenzaniso:

• Kuongororwazve kweropa.
• Miedzo yekuskena.
• Kutora chidimbu chidiki chenyama kubva muchiropa kuti chiongororwe (Biopsy).

Kana uine zviratidzo zvakafanana nefivha yero kana kuti usina chokwadi nezvenyaya yako, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo pachena. Iye achakutsanangurira zvese.