Dzimwe nguva unonzwa sekuti kufamba kwemuviri wako kwava kunonoka kupfuura kare here? Zvinoita sekuti zvinotora nguva yakareba here kumuka pachigaro, kubhatanidza hembe, kana kutofamba-famba? Kunyangwe dzimwe nguva tisinganyatsoteerera izvi, panogona kunge paine chikonzero chekurapa chiri shure kwazvo. Ndizvo zvandafunga kutaura nezvazvo nhasi.
Chii chinonzi Bradykinesia?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, bradykinesia ndiko kunonoka kwekufamba kwemuviri wedu. Hachisi chirwere. Zvisinei, chinogona kuva chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere chine chekuita nekufamba, senge chirwere cheParkinson.
Muizvi, kufamba kwezvikamu zvose zvemuviri wedu kunononoka.
1. Kufamba nemaoko nemaoko: Semuenzaniso, kutambanudza ruoko kuti utore girazi remvura.
2. Kufamba kwega: Funga nezvazvo, hatifungi nezvekusimudza maoko edu patinenge tichifamba, chinhu chinongoerekana chaitika. Zvinhu zvakaita seizvi zvinogonawo kuderedzwa kana kunonoka muchiitiko ichi.
Dambudziko iri rinogona kuita kuti zviomere kuita mabasa edu ezuva nezuva, uye rinogonawo kuwedzera nguva yatinotora kuti tisvike kubasa ratagara tichiita.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi?
Zviratidzo zvebradykinesia zvinogona kusiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kune mumwe, asi pane zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika. Ngatizvitarisei mutafura.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro Iri Nyore |
|---|---|
| Kuderera kwechiso (Hypomimia) | Kuva nechiso chakaita sechifukidziro, chisina kuratidzwa pachena kwemanzwiro pachiso, senge kana uchinyemwerera kana kusuruvara. |
| Kuchinja kwekufamba | Kufamba-famba netsoka dzako uchifamba, kufamba usingazunguzi maoko ako. |
| Kuoma nemabasa ekufambisa makumbo zvakanaka | Kuomerwa nekuita mabasa akaomarara akadai sekunyora nepeni, kubhana mabhatani ehembe, kana kuveura ndebvu. Kunyora nemaoko kunogonawo kunge kusina kunaka. |
| Kutonhora kwekufamba | Paunenge uchiita chimwe chinhu, unongoerekana wamira wonzwa wabatwa, sekunge tsoka dzako dzakanamira pasi. |
| Kufamba kwakajairika kunotora nguva yakareba kuti kupedzwe | Kunyangwe zvinhu zviri nyore sekumuka pachigaro kana kugumburwa pamubhedha zvinotora nguva yakareba kupfuura zvakajairika. |
| Kuderera kwekufamba-famba kusingatarisirwi | Kudzikira kwemaziso uye kudzikira kwekushandisa masaini pakutaura. |
Bradykinesia inonzwa sei?
Vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa kuomarara kana kushaya simba mutsandanyama dzavo, asi chiri kuitika pano hachisi kurasikirwa nesimba retsandanyama.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti iyi inyaya yekutaurirana pakati pehuropi netsandanyama kwete dambudziko retsandanyama.
Chinhu chinoshamisa ndechekuti, kazhinji munhu ane chirwere ichi haatombozvizivi. Kazhinji nhengo yemhuri, shamwari, kana chiremba ndiye anotanga kuona musiyano wacho.
Chii chinokonzera izvi?
Chikonzero chikuru cheizvi kudzikira kwehuwandu hwekemikari inonzi dopamine muuropi hwedu. Dopamine ihomoni uye neurotransmitter. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, basa rayo nderekutumira mameseji pakati pemasero etsinga muuropi hwedu. Semupositi.
Kana dopamine iyi yadzikira, kutaurirana pakati pemasero etsinga kunodzikira. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mafambiro edu anononoka.
Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru zvebradykinesia ndeizvi:
- Chirwere cheParkinson neParkinsonism
- Lewy body dementia
- Progressive supranuclear palsy
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa (semuenzaniso, haloperidol, metoclopramide)
Ko bradykinesia inogona kuitika pasina chirwere chaParkinson here?
Ehe, zvechokwadi. Kunyangwe chikonzero chikuru chebradykinesia chiri chirwere cheParkinson, chiratidzo ichi chinogona kuitika kune vanhu vasina chirwere ichi. Sezvandambotaura pamusoro apa, mamwe mamiriro ekufamba uye mimwe mishonga inogonawo kukonzera izvi.
Inorapwa sei?
Kurapwa kweizvi kunosiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kune mumwe, zvichienderana nechikonzero chechiratidzo chacho. Chiremba wako achagadzira hurongwa hwekurapa hwakakunakira.
Zvinotevera zvinowanzoshandiswa sekurapa:
- Kupa mishonga.
- Kurovedza muviri nguva dzose uye kuramba uchiita maekisesaizi.
- Kuchinja mushonga wauri kutora kana kuchinja kushandisa mumwe mushonga (izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa chete kana chiremba wako akuudza!).
Mimwe yemishonga inonyanya kushandiswa ndeiyi:
- Levodopa - dzimwe nguva inopihwa pamwe chete necarbidopa.
- Tolcapone neEntacapone
- MAOI (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) - semuenzaniso selegiline
- Amantadine
Mishonga iyi inovandudza dopamine signaling muuropi. Asi yeuka, mishonga iyi inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Uyewo, nekufamba kwenguva, kushanda kwemimwe mishonga (semuenzaniso Levodopa) kunogona kudzikira. Ipapo kunonoka uku kwekufamba kunogona kudzoka. Usatya panguva dzakadaro. Unogona kutaura nachiremba wako wochinja dosage yemushonga kana kuchinja kune mumwe mushonga.
Chii chinoitika kana chikasarapwa?
Kana zvikasarapwa, zvinogona kuzova dambudziko zvishoma nezvishoma kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba kuita mabasa enguva dzose, kana kuti zvinova zvisingaite kuita mabasa iwayo.
Fungidzira kuti zvinonetsa sei kana zvinhu zviri nyore zvakaita sekusunga mabhatani ehembe, kukwesha mazino, kucheka chikafu nebanga, kufamba, uye kumuka zvichiva dambudziko.
Kana uchinetseka nekuita mabasa akadai ezuva nezuva, taura nachiremba wako. Iye anogona kukupa zvinhu zvinokubatsira kudzivirira tsaona uye kukubatsira kufamba-famba mumba kana uchida.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Bradykinesia haisi chirwere, asi chiratidzo chechimwe chirwere, chakadai sechirwere cheParkinson.
- Apa ndipo panononoka kufamba kwemuviri wako. Chikonzero chikuru cheizvi kudzikira kwehuwandu hwedopamine muuropi.
- Kana ukaona kuti kufamba kwako kana kuti kwemumwe munhu wemumhuri mako kwaderera, usazviregeredza.Enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
- Kune mishonga inoshanda zvikuru yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri, saka hapana chikonzero chekutya.
- Usamborega kutora mishonga yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako kana kuchinja mwero wemushonga usina kurayirwa naye.
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