Kuderedza huremu dzimwe nguva hakusi nyore sezvatinofunga. Kunyangwe tichidzora kudya kwedu uye kurovedza muviri zvakadii, dzimwe nguva hatiwane mhedzisiro yatinoda. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga wakakosha kuti akubatsire. Nhasi tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro unobatsira mukuderedza huremu.
Mushonga werudzii uyu?
Mushonga watiri kutaura nezvawo nhasi une musanganiswa wemishonga miviri , Bupropion neNaltrexone . Muchidimbu, iri ipiritsi rinogadzirwa nekubatanidza mishonga miviri. Rinowanikwa muSri Lanka nekune dzimwe nyika pasi pezita rekuti Contrave .
Basa rayo guru nderekubatsira kuderedza uremu, pamwe nekudya zvine macalorie mashoma uye kurovedza muviri kwakakodzera. Zvakare, mushonga uyu unokubatsira kuchengetedza uremu hwawakadzikira kwete kuudzosa zvakare. Asi yeuka, uyu hausi mushonga wemashiripiti chete wekuderedza uremu. Ingori chimwe chinhu chinokupa rutsigiro rwakanaka mukuedza kwako.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati watanga mushonga uyu, zvakakosha zvikuru kupa chiremba wako mufananidzo wakazara wehutano hwako. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kushandisa mushonga uyu kune mamwe mamiriro ehutano kunogona kuva nengozi. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako.
| Rudzi rwemamiriro ezvinhu | Tsananguro (Udza chiremba kana paine chimwe chezvizvi chinoshanda) |
|---|---|
| Matambudziko ehutano hwepfungwa | Kuora mwoyo, pfungwa dzekuzviuraya, zvirongwa kana kuedza (iwe pachako kana nhengo yemhuri), zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa. |
| Matambudziko ekudya | Zvirwere zvakaita seanorexia kana bulimia. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo neBP | Kukwira kweropa, kurwara nemoyo, sitiroko, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka. |
| Uropi nehurongwa hwetsinga | Kubatwa nepfari, kukuvara mumusoro, bundu kana hutachiona muuropi kana musana. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere | Chirwere cheshuga, glaucoma, chirwere cheitsvo, chirwere chechiropa, kuderera kwe sodium muropa. |
| Tsika uye allergies | Kushandisa doro kana zvinodhaka, kusawirirana nemimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi. |
| Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa | Kana uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, une pamuviri, kana kuti uri kuyamwisa. |
| Kushandisa mimwe mishonga | Kana wakambotora mishonga yeMAOI (semuenzaniso Carbex, Eldepryl) mukati memazuva gumi nemana apfuura. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako panguva chaiyo paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Medza piritsi rese negirazi remvura.
- Usambopwanya, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi. Kuita izvi kunogona kuchinja mashandiro emushonga uye kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa.
- Unogona kutora izvi uine kana usina chikafu.
- Zvakakosha: Usatore mushonga uyu nekudya kwakawanda. Semuenzaniso, kutora mushonga uyu nekudya kwakawanda, senge burger kana mupunga wakakangwa, kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubatwa nepfari.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa chete sezvawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Usawedzera mushonga sezvaunoda.
- Usarega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Fungidzira wakanganwa kunwa mushonga wako wemangwanani. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, usadzokere pakuunwa panguva imwe chete yawakakanganwa.Dzoka nguva iyoyo zvachose wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mapiritsi maviri panguva imwe chete kuti uwane mushonga wawakakanganwa.
Ko kana mushonga wacho ukawedzera?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, tora matanho nekukasika. Kana zvakadaro, enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) iri pedyo nekukurumidza. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru, sezvo kushandisa mushonga wakawandisa kunogona kuva nengozi.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Unofanirawo kungwarira nezvemimwe mishonga yauri kutora paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu uye kukonzera matambudziko.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yechivanhu).
Matafura maviri ari pazasi anotsanangura izvi zvakanyanya.
| Usatore mushonga uyu pamwe chete nechimwe chinhu! | |
|---|---|
| - Mishonga inorwisa kushushikana yerudzi rweMAOI (semuenzaniso Marplan, Nardil) | - Mishonga yeopioid inoshandiswa pakurwadziwa kana kukosora |
| - Mimwe mishonga ine bupropion (semuenzaniso Zyban, Wellbutrin) | - Linezolid, Methylene Bhuruu (inopinzwa mutsinga) |
| Panogona kunge paine matambudziko nemushonga uyu (udza chiremba wako ). | |
|---|---|
| - Doro | - Mimwe mishonga yeHIV kana Hepatitis |
| - Mimwe mishonga yeBP (semuenzaniso Metoprolol) | - Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere cheParkinson |
| - Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa | - Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa pakurapa pfari (semuenzaniso Carbamazepine) |
| - Mishonga yakaita seDigoxin, Warfarin, Clopidogrel | - Mamwe mapiritsi ekurara |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Chenjererai kuchinja-chinja kwemafungiro: Vamwe vanhu vanotora mushonga uyu vanogona kusangana nekuchinja-chinja kwemafungiro, kuwedzera kuora mwoyo, kana kufunga kuzviuraya. Kana ukasangana nekuchinja kamwe kamwe mumafungiro ako (semuenzaniso, hasha dzakanyanya, kusagadzikana, kusagadzikana), kunyanya paunotanga kutora mushonga kana mushure mekuchinja dose yako, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kuchinja kweganda: Kashoma, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuita ganda rakakomba. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, ganda rakatsvuka, rine mavanga, matumbu, kana kuti ganda riri kudhonza.
- Doro: Usanwe doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Kusanganiswa kwedoro nemushonga uyu kunowedzera zvakanyanya njodzi yekubatwa nepfari.
- Kutyaira nekushandisa michina: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye uomerwe nekutarisa. Saka, dzivisa kutyaira kana kushandisa michina inorema kusvika wava kuziva kuti mushonga wacho unokubatsira sei.
- Kubata Pamuviri: Kuderedza huremu panguva yekuzvitakura hakukurudzirwi. Zvinogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa. Kana uchironga kuva nepamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe yacho inowanzoitika.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| - Kurwara neganda (mapundu, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso/miromo) | - Kuwedzera kweBP, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka |
| - Kubatwa nepfungwa | - Kuvhiringidzika kwakanyanya, kuona zvinhu zvisipo |
| - Pfungwa dzekuzviuraya kana kuchinja kwakanyanya kwemanzwiro | - Zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa kwechiropa (weti yakasviba, maziso kuita yero, kurwadziwa kumusoro kwedumbu kurudyi) |
| - Mapundu eganda, ganda riri kubvuuka | - Kutadza kufema, kuchinja kwemaonero |
| Kazhinji hazvisi zvekurwara zvakanyanya (asi udza chiremba wako kana zvikaramba zviripo) | |
|---|---|
| - Kuzvimba | - Kurasikirwa nechido chekudya |
| - Musoro | - Kusagadzikana mudumbu, kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu |
| - Kurutsa | - Kudengenyeka |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mushonga uyu unongobatsira mukuderedza uremu. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka, zvakakosha kudzora kudya kwako uye kurovedza muviri sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Usati watanga mushonga, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese uye mishonga yauri kutora. Usavanza chero chinhu.
- Medza piritsi rese, usingarityore, kuripwanya, kana kuritsenga. Usatore iri pamwe chete nechikafu chine mafuta akawanda.
- Kana ukaona shanduko yakangoerekana yaitika paganda rako kana pamafungiro ako, usazviregeredza. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambofa wakagovana mushonga wako nevamwe.
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