Amai vako, baba vako, ambuya, sekuru, kana kuti iwe pachako watotanga kunzwa sekunge nyika yakanga isina kujeka uye yakafukidzwa nemhute here? Maziso ako ebhuruu zvekuti haugone kuona mwenje wemotokari paunenge uchityaira husiku here? Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zveizvi chingave chiri kukura kwe 'cataracts'. Vanhu vazhinji pavanonzwa zita iri, vanofunga nezvekuvhiyiwa kweizvi. Pamwe chete neizvozvo, pane kutya kukuru. Saka, pane chimwe chinhu chekutya here? Nhasi, ngatitsvagei mhinduro dzemibvunzo yese yaunayo nezvekuvhiyiwa kwecataract.
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Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi kuvhiyiwa kwekatarakita?
Maziso edu akafanana nemakamera akanaka. Kufanana nekamera, maziso edu anewo lenzi yechisikigo inobatsira kutarisisa chiedza uye kugadzira mufananidzo wakajeka. Lenzi iyi inoumbwa zvakanyanya nemvura nemapuroteni.
Sezvatinokura, mapuroteni ari mulenzi iyi anotanga kuungana pamwe chete. Zvadaro lenzi yeziso redu inoshanduka kuita semukaka, yero, uye inotanga kuva nemakore. Fungidzira, girazi rakachena rinova nemhute nekufamba kwenguva, handiti? Ndizvo zvinoitika. Tinodana chirwere ichi kuti cataract . Kunyangwe kukwegura kuri iko kunokonzera, cataract inogonawo kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, mimwe mishonga, kukuvara kwemaziso, uye kuvhiyiwa kwemaziso kwakapfuura.
Saka, zvinoitwa nekuvhiyiwa uku kwekatarakita chinhu chiri nyore kwazvo. Lenzi yechisikigo ine makore, ine mhute inobviswa nokungwarira yotsiviwa nelenzi yakajeka, yakagadzirwa. Isu tinodana lenzi iyi yekugadzira kuti Intraocular Lens (IOL) .
Lenzi itsva iyi yeIOL yakajeka, ichibvumira chiedza kupfuura nemuziso pasina chipingamupinyi, zvichikubvumidza kuti uone nyika zvakajeka zvakare. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemalenzi eIOL. Mamwe anogadzirisa zvese kuona zviri kure uye kuona zviri pedyo kusvika pamwero wakati. Kunewo mhando dzakasiyana dzemalenzi anobatsira pazvirwere zvakaita seastigmatism uye presbyopia. Unogona kukurukura izvi nachiremba wemaziso kuti asarudze rakakunakira.
Kuvhiyiwa uku kunorwadza zvikuru here? Mubvunzo unobvunzwa nemunhu wese!
Uyu ndiwo mubvunzo mukuru unovhundutsa vanhu vazhinji. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore uye zvakajeka, kwete . Hamuzonzwi kurwadziwa panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
Usati watanga kuvhiyiwa, madonhwe emaziso anoshandiswa kuti ziso rako rive nechinhu chisingaperi. Saka hauzonzwi chero chinhu. Uchave wakamuka panguva yekuvhiyiwa, asi uchaona chete mhete yemwenje yakasiyana-siyana. Kwemaawa mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa, ziso rako rinogona kunzwa kusviba uye kusviba zvishoma. Izvi zvakajairika. Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yauchapihwa nachiremba wako inowanzo batsira kuderedza kusagadzikana.
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Check Availability →Ungasarudza sei kuti inguva ipi yakanakisisa yekuvhiyiwa?
Madhaka emusoro haasi emergency ekurapwa. Saka usavhunduke wofunga kuti unoda kuvhiyiwa mangwana nekuti waziva kuti une dhaka remusoro. Unogona kuzviita panguva yakakunakira.
Pakutanga, unogona kukwanisa kuvandudza kuona kwako nekuchinja magirazi ako, asi nekufamba kwenguva, katarakiti inozowedzera kuipa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti zuva iro maziso ako anenge akanganiswa zvekuti haugone kuita mabasa ako ezuva nezuva (kuverenga bepanhau, kuona TV, kubika, kutyaira) uye usingakwanise kunakidzwa nehupenyu, ndiyo nguva yakanakisa yekufunga nezvekuvhiyiwa.
Zvine hungwaru kutaura nachiremba wemaziso wako wosarudza nguva yakanakira mamiriro ako ezvinhu.
Kugadzirira kuvhiyiwa kusati kwaitwa uye kuti kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa sei
Kuvhiyiwa uku hakudi kugara muchipatara. Unogona kudzokera kumba mukati memaawa mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Ngationei zvinoitika usati wavhiyiwa uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
| Danho | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kugadzirira usati wavhiyiwa | Chiremba wemaziso ako achanyatsoongorora ziso rako uye achaongorora kana paine matambudziko panguva yekuvhiyiwa. Achayera simba regirazi idzva remukati meziso (IOL) richaiswa. Achakunyorera madonhwe emaziso ekushandisa usati wavhiyiwa. Sezvo usingazokwanisi kutyaira mushure mekuvhiyiwa, ronga kuti mumwe munhu akuendese kumba nemotokari nguva isati yakwana. |
| Matanho ekuvhiyiwa | 1. Kubvisa chigunwe mumaziso: Madonhwe emaziso anoshandiswa kuderedza marwadzo. 2. Kuchekwa kudiki: Kuchekwa kudiki kwazvo kunoitirwa pakona yeziso. Kazhinji hazvidiwi kusonwa. 3. Kubviswa kwecataract: Phacoemulsification inoshandisa mafungu e ultrasound kupwanya cataract kuita zvidimbu zvidiki uye kuibvisa nokungwarira. 4. Kuisa lenzi itsva: Lenzi itsva yeIOL inopinzwa muziso kuburikidza nekucheka kudiki kumwe chete. 5. Dziviriro yemaziso: Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, chidziviriro chemaziso chakakosha chinopfekwa kudzivirira ziso. |
| Nguva yakashandiswa | Kuvhiyiwa kwacho kunotora maminetsi angangoita gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu , asi nguva yacho yese inogona kuva maawa akati wandei, kusanganisira nguva yekugadzirira uye kutarisa mushure mekuvhiyiwa. |
Ndezvipi zvakanakira uye njodzi dzinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuvhiyiwa uku?
Sekunge kune chero kuvhiyiwa kupi zvako, kune zvakanakira uye njodzi shoma kana kuti hapana. Kuvhiyiwa kwecataract inzira yakachengeteka zvikuru ine mwero wekubudirira unopfuura 97% .
| Mabhenefiti | Njodzi - (Hadziwanzoitiki) |
|---|---|
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Njodzi dzakawanda idzi dzinogona kugadziriswa zvinobudirira nachiremba ane ruzivo. Kana uine chero matambudziko ehutano, taura nachiremba wako nezvawo uye ziva nezvenjodzi dzako.
Ungazvitarisira sei panguva yekupora uye kumba?
Kunyangwe zvingatora mavhiki mana kuti unyatsopora, uchaona kuvandudzika kukuru mukuona kwako mukati memazuva mashoma . Zvakakosha zvikuru kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako nokungwarira panguva iyi.
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kumba
- Shandisa madonhwe emaziso akanyorwa sezvakarairwa.
- Usarega mvura, sipo, kana shampoo ichipinda mumaziso ako kwemavhiki mashoma. Chenjerera paunenge uchigeza.
- Usambokwiza kana kudzvanya ziso rakavhiyiwa.
- Iva nechokwadi chekupfeka magirazi ezuva paunenge uchibuda panze.
- Pfeka chidziviriro chemaziso paunenge wakarara uye dzimwe nguva unorayirwa nachiremba wako.
- Bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungatangazve riini kusimudza zvinorema, kukotama, uye kurovedza muviri.
Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
Kana ukasangana nechimwe chezvinotevera, enda kuna chiremba wemaziso ako kana kuenda kuchipatara cheEmergency Department (ETU) nekukurumidza.
- Kurwadziwa kwemaziso nguva dzose kana kutsvuka.
- Kubuda kwemvura mumaziso kana mamwe manyuchi.
- Kuona kuri kuwedzera kuipa zvakare.
- Kuona madodzi matema achiyangarara pamberi pemaziso kana kuona mwenje yakaita semheni (inoyangarara kana kuti inopenya).
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuvhiyiwa kwecataract inzira yakajairika, inobudirira zvikuru, uye yakachengeteka inoitwa pasi rose, saka usatya kuzviita.
- Marwadzo panguva yekuvhiyiwa kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa madiki, uye nguva yekupora ipfupi.
- Kana kurasikirwa kwako nekuona kuri kukanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva, enda kuna chiremba wemaziso nekukurumidza mokurukura izvi.
- Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, zvakakosha zvikuru kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako nemazvo (kunyanya maererano nekushandiswa kwemadonhwe emaziso uye dziviriro yemaziso) kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka.
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