Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako ari kurapwa chirwere chakadai seMultiple Myeloma, vanachiremba vanowanzotaura nezvemishonga mitsva ine simba. Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya uye kuda kuziva dzimwe nguva dzakadai. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro, mushonga unonzi Daratumumab. Kunyangwe uri mushonga wakaoma, tichauchengeta uri nyore kunzwisisa.
Chii chinonzi Daratumumab?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Daratumumab imhando yemushonga wakagadzirirwa kurwisa nekuparadza masero ekenza. Mukurapa, tinoti iyi Monoclonal Antibody . Fungidzira kuti masoja emuviri wedu ane masoja anonzi 'antibodies'. Basa ravo nderekutsvaga, kubata, nekuparadza utachiona hunokonzera zvirwere. Saka, masayendisiti akagadzira antibody yekugadzira murabhoritari inogona kuita zvimwe chete, asi inongorwisa masero ekenza chete . Ndizvo zvakaita iyi Monoclonal Antibody.
Daratumumab inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa mhando yekenza yeropa inonzi Multiple Myeloma . Iyi ikenza inokanganisa masero eplasma ari mumongo wemapfupa. Mushonga uyu unonamira kumasero ekenza uye unoapa chiratidzo kumasoja emuviri wedu kuti uaparadze. Mushonga uyu unogona zvakare kuuraya masero ekenza wega.
Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanogona kunyora mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere zvakare. Saka kana muine mibvunzo, bvunzai chiremba wenyu nezvazvo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa
Usati watanga mushonga une simba kudaro, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Usavanza chero chinhu, kunyangwe zvinhu zvidiki diki. Nekuti ruzivo irworwo ruchakubatsira kuti urapwe zvakachengeteka.
Iva nechokwadi chekutaura zvinotevera:
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergy kwete chete kuDaratumumab, asiwo kune chinhu chinonzi "Sorbitol" chiri mumushonga uyu, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, dhayi, kana kuchengetedza, ndapota tiudzei kutanga.
- Utachiona Hwazvino: Udza chiremba wako kana uine hutachiona, hwakadai sefivha, kukosora, kana dzihwa. Kunyanya kana wakambova nehutachiona hwemavhairasi, hwakadai sechickenpox, herpes, kana hepatitis B, unofanirawo kuudza chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako.
- Matambudziko Ekufema: Kana uine chirwere chemapapu chenguva refu chakadai seasthma kana COPD, iva nechokwadi chekuzvitaura.
- Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kana uine pamuviri, uchironga kuva nepamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa. Tichataura nezvazvo zvakadzama.
- Kusashivirirana kweFructose kubva kuNhaka:Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, chinogara nhaka. Chinhu chinonzi `(Sorbitol)` chiri mumushonga uyu chinogona kukonzera matambudziko kuvanhu vane chirwere ichi. Saka kana uchiziva kuti une chirwere chakadaro, vaudzewo nezvazvo.
Ndingakupa sei mushonga uyu?
Mushonga uyu hausi piritsi raunomedza. Unopihwa jekiseni mutsinga. Kufanana nekupa saline, chiremba anobaya mushonga uyu mumuviri. Tinoudaidza kuti IV Infusion .
Kurapwa uku kunofanira kuitwa muchipatara kana kiriniki yakasarudzika, pasi pekutarisirwa kwakazara kwevanachiremba vakadzidziswa nevashandi vekuchengeta varwere. Hazvisi zvinhu zvinogona kuitwa kumba.
Sezvo izvi zvichipiwa pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba, mikana yekuti munhu apindwe muropa zvakanyanya yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uchifungidzira kuti pane chaitika, zivisa vashandi vekurapa nekukasika. Kana paine emergency, unogona zvakare kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital . Kana, unofanira kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) iri pedyo.
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuenda kumazuva nenguva dzekurapwa kwawakaronga. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero usingakwanise kuenda, ndapota fonera chiremba kana kiriniki pachine nguva wovazivisa.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchirapwa
Kuongororwa kweRopa & Kuwedzerwa Ropa
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Daratumumab inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuongororwa kweropa rako. Izvi zvinogona kugara kwemwedzi inosvika mitanhatu mushure mekutora mushonga wekupedzisira.
Saka, chiremba wako achaita bvunzo dzeropa uye kuongorora mashandisirwo azvo uye achaita zvinyorwa usati watanga kurapwa. Kana uchida kupa ropa chero chikonzero chipi zvacho, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa vanachiremba vese nevashandi vekuchengeta varwere kuti uri kutora Daratumumab. Izvi zvakakosha kuti uchengetedzeke.
Kurwara uye maitiro ekuisirwa muropa
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergic reaction kana infusion reactions kana vakapihwa mushonga. Kuti vaderedze njodzi yeizvi, chiremba wenyu achakupai mimwe mishonga (pre-medications) vasati vakupai Daratumumab. Tevedzerai mirairo yacho nemazvo. Kana kumeso kwenyu kukatsvuka, kukakavara, kukanetsa kufema, kana kunzwa dzungu panguva yekupa mushonga, taurirai mukoti nekukasika.
Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa
Zvakakosha: Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekumira kurapwaDzivisa kubata pamuviri zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. Kana uchironga kubata pamuviri kana kuti uchifunga kuti ungave nepamuviri, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Uyewo, dzivisa kuyamwisa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Daratumumab inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanoiwana. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe yacho haina kuoma. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuudza chiremba wako kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki.
| Migumisiro yeDaratumumab | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Zvinhu zvekutaurira timu yako yezvekurapa nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Maitiro ekupinza | Dzungu, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kunetseka kufema, kuwedzera kweBP, uye kuda kurutsa zvinogona kuitika panguva kana kuti nguva pfupi mushure mekupiwa mushonga. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha, dzihwa, kukosora, pahuro panorwadza, kupisa kana uchiita weti. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Kukuvara kweganda, kubuda ropa mumatadza. |
| Kuona kusina kujeka | Kuona kusina kujeka. |
| 🙂 Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako kana kazhinji zvisiri zvekuremara, asi zvichiramba | |
| Kuneta | Kunzwa kuneta zvakanyanya kunyangwe mushure mekuita basa diki. |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kuzvimba kana manyoka. |
| Kuchinja kwemakumbo nemakumbo | Kushaya simba, kurwadziwa mumaoko netsoka, kuzvimba mumakumbo netsoka. |
Mimwe migumisiro isina kunyorwa pane iyi runyorwa inogona kuitika, saka taura nachiremba wako nezvezviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Daratumumab iantibody ye monoclonal inorwisa masero ekenza uye inoshandiswa kurapa kenza dzakadai se multiple myeloma.
- Usati watanga kurapwa, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese, allergies, uye mimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kuongororwa kweropa, saka gara uchiudza vashandi vekurapa kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri panguva yekurapwa uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekurwara nepfungwa, kufema zvakaoma, kana fivha paunenge uchitora mushonga, zivisa chiremba kana vashandi vekurapa nekukasika.
- Kupinda nguva dzekuonana nachiremba pasina kupotsa kwakakosha zvikuru kuti kurapwa kubudirire.
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