Uri kunzwawo kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu here? Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri chirwere chepancreatitis here?

Fungidzira kuti unotanga kunzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu rako repamusoro, sekunge banga riri kukubaya. Marwadzo acho anopararira zvishoma nezvishoma kumusana wako. Unonzwa kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa. Pasinei nezvaunoita, hazviperi. Wakambosangana nedambudziko rakadai here? Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti vane gastritis dzimwe nguva seizvi. Asi dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kunge zvakakomba. Ndiyo mhando yechirwere chatiri kutaura nezvacho nhasi, chinonzi pancreatitis.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi pancreatitis?

Pancreatitis inoitika kana gland mumuviri wedu rinonzi pancreas rikatanga kuzvimba kana kutapukirwa nehutachiona. Zvakanaka, ikozvino ungave uchibvunza kuti pancreas iyi chii.

Rwatata inhengo inokosha iri kuseri kwedumbu redu, pedyo neura hudiki. Inoita mabasa maviri makuru:

1. Kubatsira kugaya chikafu: Inogadzira ma enzyme ane simba anodiwa kugaya chikafu chatinodya uye inoatumira nepachubhu diki kuenda muura hwedu hudiki.

2. Kudzora shuga muropa: Kugadzirwa nekuburitswa kwemahormone maviri anonzi insulin neglucagon muropa, ayo anodiwa kudzora huwandu hweshuga mumuviri wedu.

Zvino fungidzira, chii chinoitika kana ma enzymes aya ane simba ari kuedza kugaya chikafu akatanga kushanda mukati mepancreas asati asvika muura hudiki? Zvadaro ma enzymes iwayo anotanga kukuvadza pancreas pachayo. Kureva kuti, pancreas inotanga kugaya yoga. Ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti pancreatitis.

Kune mhando mbiri huru dzeizvi.

Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anogona kukamurwa kuita mhando mbiri.

• Acute Pancreatitis: Ichi chirwere chinongoerekana chaitika, chakanyanya kuoma chinowanzopera mukati memazuva mashoma nekurapwa. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, chinogona kunge chakanyanya kuipa zvekuti chinogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi.
• Chirwere chePancreatitis Chisingaperi: Ichi chirwere chinogara kwenguva yakareba. Dzimwe nguva, chirwere ichi chisingaperi chinogona kuitika nekuda kwekuzvimba kwakanyanya kakawanda. Izvi zvinokonzera kukuvara kwechigarire kwepancreas.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveizvi?

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwekuzvimba kwaunako. Ngationei kuti izvi zvinorevei.

Nguva yekutsvaga mazano ekurapa nekukasika

Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pazasi, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika.

• Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kusingatsungiririki.
• Kurutsa kusingamire.
• Kurova kwemoyo kunokurumidza zvakanyanya.
• Kutadza kufema zvakanaka.
• Kutsvuka kwemaziso neganda (jaundice).
• Kupindwa nechando.

Sei izvi zvichiitika?

Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinokonzera chirwere chepancreatitis. Zvikonzero zviviri zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa muSri Lanka matombo emunduru uye kunwa doro zvakanyanya.

• Matombo eGallstone: Matombo eGallstone anogona kubuda munyongo ovhara nzira inotakura maenzyme epancreas. Maenzyme acho anobva avharirwa mukati mepancreas, zvichikonzera kuzvimba.
• Kushandisa Doro Rakawanda: Kunwa doro rakawanda kwenguva yakareba ndicho chikonzero chikuru chechirwere chepancreatitis chisingaperi.
• Kuwedzera kwemafuta muropa: Chimwe chikonzero ihuwandu hwakawanda hwe triglycerides (inopfuura 1000 mg/dL) muropa.
• Mimwe mishonga: Dambudziko iri rinogonawo kuitika semhedzisiro yemamwe mishonga.
• Zvikonzero zvemajini: Kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine chirwere ichi, une mukana wekuti chiitikewo.
• Zvimwe zvikonzero: Dambudziko iri rinogonawo kukonzerwa nekuvhiyiwa, hutachiona, uye zvirwere zve autoimmune.

Unoona sei izvi, Chiremba?

Kana ukaenda kuchipatara, chiremba achaita bvunzo dzakawanda kuti aone kana chirwere chacho chaicho chiripo.

1. Kukubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako, rudzi rwekurwadziwa kwako, uye kunwa kwako doro.

2. Kuongororwa kwemuviri: Dumbu rinobatwa-batwa kuti rione kana paine marwadzo uye hunhu hwawo.

3. Kuongororwa kweropa: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru . Ma enzymes anonzi amylase ne lipase, ayo anoburitswa muropa kana pancreas yakuvara, anoongororwa. Kana izvi zvakanyanya, chiratidzo chikuru che pancreatitis. Pamusoro pezvo, bvunzo dzinoitwawo kuti dzione mamiriro echiropa nemafuta.

4. Kuskena:

• Ultrasound Scan: Izvi zvakakosha kuti utarise matombo emudumbu.
• CT Scan: Izvi zvinobatsira kuona zvakajeka kuti pancreas yakazvimba sei uye kuti yakakuvara sei.
• MRI Scan: Izvi zvinogonawo kudiwa mune dzimwe nguva.

Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?

Kurapwa kunoenderana nekuti chirwere chako chakanyanya sei. Kazhinji, unopinzwa muchipatara kuti unorapwa.

• Kupa zororo kudumbu repancreas: Chinhu chekutanga chekuita kurega kudya nekunwa zvachose uye kupa zororo kudumbu repancreas. Izvi zvinonzi kutsanya .
• Mishonga yemutsinga: Sezvo usiri kudya kana kunwa, munyu unopihwa nemutsinga kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri.
• Mishonga inouraya marwadzo: Mishonga inouraya marwadzo ine simba inopihwa kudzora marwadzo akanyanya.
• Kurapa chikonzero:
• Kana chirwere ichi chichikonzerwa nematombo emudumbu, nzira inonzi ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) kana kuvhiyiwa kungadiwa kuti matombo acho abviswe.
• Kana paine hutachiona, mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya unopihwa.
• Kurapa kwezvirwere zvisingaperi:Vanhu vane kuzvimba kwenguva refu vangangoda kutora mapiritsi ema enzymes ekugaya chikafu, kutora mishonga yekurwadziwa, uye kurapa chirwere cheshuga. Zvakakoshawo kurega zvachose kunwa doro nekuputa.

Tingazvidzivirira sei kubva pane izvi?

Kunyange zvazvo tisingakwanise kudzora zvimwe zvezvikonzero, tinogona kuderedza njodzi iyi nekuchinja mararamiro edu.

• Rega kunwa doro: Kana uri munhu anonwa doro, zvakakosha zvikuru kurega kunwa doro zvachose kana kurideredza zvakanyanya. Kana zvichidikanwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nezveizvi.
• Dzivisa kusvuta: Kusvuta chinhu chinokonzerawo chirwere ichi.
• Kudya kwakanaka: Deredza kudya zvine mafuta akawanda uye dya zvine mwero mumiriwo, michero, uye zviyo zvakakwana.
• Ramba uine huremu hwakanaka: Zvakakoshawo kudzora kufuta.

Kana chirwere ichi chikaonekwa nekukurumidza uye chikarapwa nemazvo, matambudziko akakomba anogona kudzivirirwa uye kupora kunogona kukurumidza. Saka, kana ukanzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, usafunge kuti igomarara remudumbu chete, asi enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.