Waneta nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemudumbu , kubuda ropa rakawanda , uye kurwadziwa kwemusana kusingatsungiririki kunouya mwedzi wega wega here? Iwe chete ndiwe unoziva kuti endometriosis inokanganisa sei hupenyu hwako. Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kudzora chirwere ichi nemishonga chete. Ndipo paunofanira kufunga nezvekuvhiyiwa. Zvakajairika kuti unzwe kutya zvishoma paunonzwa izvi. Asi usatya. Nhasi, tichataura nezvekuvhiyiwa kwe endometriosis uku uye towana mhinduro dzemibvunzo yese yauri kufunga nezvayo.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi kuvhiyiwa kwe endometriosis?
Zviri nyore kwazvo. Endometriosis inguva apo nyama inofanira kunge iri mukati mechibereko chako, endometrium, inokura kunze kwechibereko, senge pamazai ako , machubhu efallopian , kana muura . Kukura uku kusingadiwe kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kubuda ropa rakawanda, uye kutoomera kubata pamuviri.
Saka, mukuvhiyiwa kwe endometriosis, chiremba anowana uye anobvisa nyama inenge yakura munzvimbo dzisiri dzekunze kwechibereko. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvako uye kudzivirira chirwere kuti chisapararire zvakanyanya.
Kuvhiyiwa uku kwakakura here? Ndinofanira kutya here?
Kwete, kazhinji hazviiti. Iri ndiro dambudziko guru kune vanhu vazhinji. Kare, rudzi urwu rwekuvhiyiwa rwaiitwa sekuvhiyiwa kwakavhurika, kwaisanganisira kugadzira dumbu. Kwaive kuvhiyiwa kukuru chaizvo. Asi ikozvino tekinoroji yafambira mberi. Nhasi, vanhu vazhinji vanoda kuvhiyiwa kwe endometriosis vanozviita vachishandisa nzira inonzi laparoscopy .
Laparoscopy rudzi rwekuvhiyiwa kweburi rekiyi . Izvi zvinoreva kuti panzvimbo pekucheka kukuru mudumbu, kucheka kudiki kushoma chete ndiko kunoitwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti nguva yekupora ive shoma, marwadzo mashoma, uye mavanga mashoma.
Saka, bvisa pfungwa yekuti uku kuvhiyiwa kukuru uye kunotyisa. Zvino, ngatitarisei mhando idzi dzekuvhiyiwa zvakadzama.
Ndeapi marudzi aya ekuvhiyiwa?
Kune nzira mbiri huru dzekuvhiya dzekubvisa tishu dze endometriosis. Ngatitarisei musiyano uripo pakati pezviviri izvi.
| Nzira yekuvhiya | Tsananguro chete |
|---|---|
| Laparoscopy (Kuvhiyiwa kweKeyhole) | Iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa uye isinganyanyi kukuvadza. Kuchekwa kudiki (zvichida kwakati wandei) kunogadzirwa mudumbu, uye chubhu diki ine kamera (laparoscope) inopinzwa nepakati payo. Uchishandisa mifananidzo kubva mukamera iyi, zvishandiso zvakakosha zvinoshandiswa kubvisa tishu ye endometriosis. |
| Kuvhiyiwa kweLaparotomy (Kuvhiyiwa kwakavhurika) | Iyi ndiyo nzira yekare. Pano, kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kuburikidza nekucheka kukuru kamwe chete kuburikidza nedumbu. Iyi nzira haichawanzo shandiswa mazuva ano. Vanachiremba vanoshandisa nzira iyi chete kana chirwere chacho chakanyanya kuoma, kana kuti kana chisina kukodzera laparoscopy. |
Ndiani anoda kuvhiyiwa uku?
Zvakanaka, ikozvino ungangove uchifunga kuti, "Ndiri kuda izvi here?" Ichi chinhu chichasarudzwa nachiremba wako. Kazhinji, kuvhiyiwa kunokurudzirwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:
- Kana uine kurwadziwa kwenguva refu muchiuno: Kana uine kurwadziwa kusingadzoreki kunyangwe uchishandisa mushonga wekurapa marwadzo.
- Kana zviratidzo zvisingadzoreki nemishonga: Kana kurapwa nemahormone kana mimwe mishonga yawakapihwa isiri kubatsira pakurwadziwa kwako.
- Kana usina mbereko: Endometriosis ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera kushaya mbereko. Kubviswa kwenyama isingadiwe nepamuviri kunogona kuwedzera mikana yekubata pamuviri.
- Kana nyama ye endometriosis iri muchiuno ichida kubviswa: Kana izvi zvakaonekwa pakuongorora.
Unogadzirira sei usati wavhiyiwa?
Chiremba wako achakupa mirairo yakajeka panyaya iyi, asi kazhinji, zvakanaka kurangarira zvinhu izvi.
- Enda nemumwe munhu waunovimba naye: Taura neshamwari kana nhengo yemhuri moronga kukuendesa kuchipatara modzokera kumba.
- Dzivisa kudya nekunwa: Uchaudzwa kuti usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu mushure mehusiku husiku husati hwaitwa oparesheni.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yako: Kana uri kutora mishonga chero ipi zvayo, yakadai semishonga inobvisa ropa, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvayo uye bvunza kana ichifanira kumiswa usati wavhiyiwa.
- Dzivisa kusvuta: Kana uri munhu anosvuta, kurega kusvuta mavhiki matatu usati wavhiyiwa kunobatsira zvikuru pakupora.
- Gadzirira kumba: Sezvo uchizoda kuzorora kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa, chengeta mvura (yakadai sesobho diki nejeli) yakagadzirira kunwiwa kumba.
Chii chinoitika panguva yekuvhiyiwa?
Sezvatakambotaura, kuvhiyiwa kwakawanda kwava kuitwa ne laparoscopically. Saka ngatitaurei nezvazvo.
1. Anesthesia: Chekutanga, chiremba weanesthesia achakuisa pasi peanesthesia. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauzonzwi kurwadziwa uye ucharara zvakanaka. Vachaongorora kurova kwemoyo wako uye BP yako panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
2. Kuchekwa kudiki: Tevere, chiremba anochekwa kudiki kwazvo nepaguvhu rako (guvhu) kana kune imwe nzvimbo mudumbu rako.
3. Kuvhurika kwedumbu: Kuti nhengo dziri mukati medumbu dzionekwe zviri nani, gasi diki risina njodzi, rakaita secarbon dioxide, rinopinzwa mudumbu kuti rizvimbe. Usazvidya moyo, rinobviswa mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
4. Kuisa laparoscope: Iye zvino chubhu diki ine kamera (laparoscope) inopinzwa kuburikidza nekucheka kudiki ikoko.
5. Kuziva uye kubvisa matishu: Chiremba anoshandisa mifananidzo iri pakamera iyi iri pamonitor kuti awane nzvimbo chaiyo yetishu re endometriosis. Zvadaro, zvishandiso zvakakosha zvinoiswa kuburikidza nemamwe machekwa madiki uye tishu yacho inobviswa nokungwarira.
6. Kupedzisa: Mushure mekunge tissue yese isingakoshi yabviswa, zvishandiso ne laparoscope zvinobviswa, uye kucheka kudiki kunovharwa nemasitichi.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa? Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti munhu apore?
Kana wakavhiyiwa laparoscopic, ungangokwanisa kuenda kumba manheru iwayo. Asi unofanira kutanga warara muchipatara kwemaawa mashoma. Unganzwa kuneta uye kuneta mumazuva mashoma ekutanga. Izvi zvakajairika. Unogona kudzokera kumabasa ako emazuva ese mushure memavhiki maviri. Asi kune vamwe vanhu, zvinogona kutora nguva yakati rebei.
Zvisinei, kana waifanira kuvhiyiwa pachena kunonzi laparotomy, kuvhiyiwa kukuru uye kunogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kuti upore. Zvisinei, chiremba wako achakupa mirairo yaunofanira kutevedzera mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kuzorora. Ipa muviri wako nguva yaunoda kuti upore. Zvakakosha zvikuru kudzivirira kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema uye kuita mabasa anorema mumavhiki mashoma ekutanga.
Marwadzo acho anopera zvechokwadi here mushure mekuvhiyiwa? Anogona kudzoka here?
Uyu mubvunzo unokoshawo zvikuru. Vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa kurerukirwa kukuru kwemarwadzo mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Hupenyu hunovandudzika zvikuru.
Asi tinofanira kutaura chokwadi. Dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa kunogona kudzoka. Sekureva kweongororo, vanhu vanosvika 20% vanovhiyiwa vanogona kusawana zororo kubva pakurwadziwa kwavo uye vangangoda kurapwa kwakawedzerwa. Vamwe veavo vanowana zororo remarwadzo vanogona kudzoka nekufamba kwenguva.
Sei mamiriro ezvinhu aya ari kuitika zvakare?
Pane zvikonzero zvikuru zvitatu zveizvi:
1. Kuoma kwechirwere panguva yekuvhiyiwa: Kuti chirwere chakanga chapararira kusvika papi apo kuvhiyiwa kwacho kwakatanga.
2. Kukwana kwekuvhiyiwa: Kuti nyama yaidiwa yakabviswa zvakanaka uye zvakakwana sei panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
3. Kurapwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa: Kutora mishonga kana kusatora, yakadai semapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, ine mahormone ekudzora kushanda kwemaovari mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Ndosaka zvichikosha kuti ugare uchitaurirana nachiremba wako uye uwane kurapwa kwakakodzera mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
Kuvhiyiwa uku kuchakanganisa here kugona kwangu kubereka vana?
Izvi zvinotyisa vakadzi vazhinji. Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti kazhinji, kuvhiyiwa kwe endometriosis kunogona kuwedzera mikana yako yekubata pamuviri nenzira yechisikigo. Nekuti kuvhiyiwa uku kunobvisa nyama isingadiwe yakakomberedza machubhu efallopian nemaovari, zvinogona kushanda zvakajairika zvakare.
Zvisinei, kana ukasabata pamuviri mukati menguva yakafanira mushure mekuvhiyiwa, panogona kunge pasina zvakanakira zvakawanda kubva pakuvhiyiwa zvakare. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvemamwe marapirwo.
Kurukurai mibvunzo, kutya, uye zvinokunetsai nachiremba wenyu kuitira kuti vakubatsirei kusarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zvandinofanira kutaura nachiremba nezvazvo?
Kana wasvika kumba mushure mekuvhiyiwa, zvakakosha kuti unyatsoteerera muviri wako. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, fonera chiremba wako kana kuti enda kuchipatara nekukasika .
| Zviratidzo zvekuchenjerera mushure mekuvhiyiwa | |
|---|---|
| Kupindwa nechando | Kana tembiricha yemuviri yakakwira kupfuura 38.3°C (101°F). |
| Kuchinja kwakakomberedza ronda | Kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kuti urwa hwakatenderedza nzvimbo dzakachekwa. |
| Kurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki | Kana marwadzo akaramba achiwedzera kunyangwe atora mushonga. |
| Kubuda ropa rakawanda | Kubuda ropa rakawanda kubva muchibereko. |
| Kuoma kwekuita weti | Kana uchinzwa sekuti haugone kuita weti kana kuti dundira rako haribudi zvachose. |
Endometriosis chirwere chinorwadza uye chinoisa upenyu panjodzi. Asi hausi wega. Kune mishonga inogona kukubatsira. Kana uchifunga kuti une endometriosis, kana kuti uri kutogamuchira kurapwa, usazeza kutaura nachiremba wako kuti aone kuti chii chakakunakira.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuvhiyiwa kwe endometriosis, kunyanya kuvhiyiwa kwe laparoscopic, inzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda yekurapa chirwere ichi.
- Izvi zvinogona kuderedza marwadzo ako zvakanyanya uye kuvandudza hupenyu hwako.
- Pane mukana mudiki wekuti chirwere ichi chichadzoka zvakare kunyangwe mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Saka, zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba uye kuramba uchirapwa.
- Kana muine mibvunzo nezvekukwanisa kwenyu kuva nevana, taurai pachena nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo musati mavhiyiwa.
- Zivai zviratidzo zvinonyevera zvinogona kuitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa, uye tsvagai mazano echiremba nekukasika kana zvikaitika.
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