Ngatidzidzei zvakawanda nezve gomba iri (Ethmoid Sinus) riri mumhino dzako nekumeso.

Wakambozvibvunza here kana paine maburi madiki akawanda, kana nzvimbo, mukati mezviso zvedu? Ungave wakambonzwa nezvazvo kana uine dzihwa, mhino yakavharika, kana musoro. Nhasi tichataura nezve `(Ethmoid Sinus)`, iri pachiso chedu uye ine basa rakakosha. Kutaura chokwadi, ndeapi aya, ari kupi, anoitei, rudzii rwezvirwere zvaanogona kukonzera, uye kuti angaachengetedza sei aine hutano.

Chii chinonzi ethmoid sinus iyi?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, sinuses dzako dze ethmoid ndeimwe yemipata mina iri kumeso kwako, inonzi paranasal sinuses. Aya ma sinuses e paranasal anosanganisira:

• Ma sinuses epamberi ari kumativi ese ehuma yako
• Hunhu hwedu, Ethmoid Sinuses
• Sinuses dzesphenoid (sinuses dzesphenoid)
• Uye "Maxillary Sinuses" kumativi ese ematama.

Ma sinuses ese aya anoshanda pamwe chete senzira yekubuditsa mvura. Iyi nzira ndiyo inobvumira manyoka kubuda mumhino dzako, zvichitakura utachiona nezvimwe zvinokonzera allergy. Kutaura chokwadi, semamwe ma sinuses e paranasal, ma ethmoid sinuses ako anobuditsa manyoka mumhino dzako. Ari pakati pemaziso ako, seri kwebhiriji remhino dzako.

Chii chinoitika kune ethmoid sinus?

Matsipa ako ethmoid chikamu che network inochenesa mweya waunofema. Anoburitsawo madzihwa. Madzihwa aya ndiwo anochengetedza matishu ari mumhino mako akanyorova uye ane hutano. Fungidzira, zvinhu zvese zvinokuvadza zvinopinda mumhino dzako, zvakaita seguruva nehutachiona, zvinonamira mumadzihwa aya, uye zvinobuda mumhino dzako nemadzihwa. Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga nezvemadzihwa sechinhu chisingafadzi, handiti? Asi kutaura chokwadi, madzihwa chiratidzo chakanaka chekuti sinus system yako iri kushanda nemazvo uye iri kubvisa zvinhu zvinogona kukukonzera kurwara.

Kwete izvozvo chete, sinus yako ye ethmoid inofungidzirwa kuti inoita mamwe mabasa akati wandei:

• Nekuti maburi aya e sinus haana chinhu, anobatsira kuderedza huremu hwedehenya rako .
• Kana musoro wako ukarova chimwe chinhu, izvi zvinogona kubatsira kubvisa kukuvara kweuropi hwako kubva pakurovera .
• Uyewo, idzi ethmoid sinuses dzinogona kubatsira kupa inzwi rako kutapira kwakasiyana uye kudzika (resonance) .

Sinuses dze ethmoid dziri kupi?

Sinuses dzako dze ethmoid dziri mukati memapfupa ako ethmoid. Iri ipfupa rakaita sesponji, rakaita sesikweya rinoparadzanisa mhino yako kubva kuuropi hwako neburi reziso rako.

Fungidzira kuti une simba rekuona seX-ray. Kana ukamira pamberi pegirazi, uchaona kuti sinuses dzako dze ethmoid dziri kuseri kwebhiriji remhino yako, pakati pemaziso ako. Imwe sinuses dze ethmoid iri kuruboshwe rwebhiriji remhino yako, uye imwe iri kurudyi.

Asi, haungooni makomba maviri asina chinhu azere nemhepo chete. Nekuti mukati me sinus yega yega ye ethmoid mune mamwe makomba madiki akati wandei, kana kuti "mapoketi," anonzi masero emhepo. Munhu mukuru anogona kuva nemasero emhepo aya kubva pamatatu kusvika gumi nemasere (3-18) kune rumwe rutivi. Pamwe chete, sinus dzako dze ethmoid dzinogona kutakura pakati pemamirimita maviri kusvika matatu emhepo (inenge hafu yetiipuni).

Magadzirirwo eizvi akaita sei?

Sinuses dzako dze ethmoid dzinogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvikuru zviviri. Kupatsanurwa uku kwakavakirwa panzira dzakasiyana dzinoburitsa madzihwa kubva mu ethmoid sinuses kuenda mumhino. Nzira idzi dzese pamwe chete dzinonzi Ostiomeatal Complex.

• MaSinuses eEthmoid Epamberi: Mamwe emasaki emhepo aya ethmoid anobuda nemunzira inonzi Hiatus Semilunaris. Aya ndiwo mabudiro anoitawo masinuses epamberi ari pahuma yako uye masinuses epamusoro ari pamatama ako nemunzira iyi. Mamwe anobuda nemunzira inonzi Ethmoidal Bulla.
• Masero eEthmoid Posterior: Masero aya anobuda munzvimbo inonzi Sphenoethmoidal Recess. Iri mukati mechivako chinonzi Superior Meatus. Masero esphenoid, ari mukati medehenya rako, anobudawo munzvimbo iyi.

Chimiro ichi chakaoma zvishoma. Chinhu chakakosha kurangarira ndechekuti sinuses dzako dze ethmoid dzinoburitsa madzihwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva, dzine nzira dzakajairika nedzimwe sinuses. Nzira idzi dzinobatsira kuchengetedza madzihwa achiyerera uye dzinobatsira mhepo kufamba ichipinda nekubuda paunofema nemhino dzako.

Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinowanzo kanganisa nhengo iyi yemuviri?

Kazhinji, matambudziko anokonzerwa nedzihwa , allergies, uye chirwere chinonzi ethmoid sinusitis . Kuzvimba uku, zvinoreva kuzvimba nekutsvuka, dzimwe nguva kunogona kutungamira kuhutachiona. Yeuka, nzira idzi dzinoshandiswa nemhepo uye manyoka kubva mu sinuses dzako dzakamanikana zvikuru. Saka, kana dzikazvimba nekuda kwekuzvimba, utachiona hunogona kuvharirwa mukati uye kukonzera zviratidzo zvinonetsa.

Kazhinji, mamiriro aya haakonzeri matambudziko akakomba uye haagadzirisiki ega nekufamba kwenguva.

Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo bundu risingawanzoitiki, risina njodzi, risati raita kenza, uye risati raita kenza rinogonawo kukura mu ethmoid sinuses. Zvisinei, izvi hazviwanzoitiki.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti chimwe chinhu hachisi kushanda nemazvo?

Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hunokanganisa sinuses dzako dze ethmoid zvinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kweziso kana kuzvimba kwakakomberedza ziso
• Musoro
• Kurasikirwa nekunhuhwirira (Anosmia)
• Kunzwa kurwadziwa kana kumanikidzwa munzvimbo yebhiriji remhino
• Mhuno inoyerera (mhuno inoyerera)
• Kuzara kwemhino

Zvakakosha: Kana ukangoerekana watanga kuona zviratidzo zviviri (diplopia) pasina yambiro, zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chebundu riri mu ethmoid sinus. Kana izvi zvikaitika, unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika.

Ndiri sei mutano?

Nzira yakanakisisa yekuchengetedza sinuses dzako dze ethmoid dzakasimba ndeyekudzivirira zvinhu zvinokonzera allergy uye kutora matanho ekuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugeza maoko ako nguva nenguva, kurara zvakakwana, uye kudya chikafu chinovaka muviri.

Kana uine zviratidzo zve ethmoid sinusitis, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunogona kuita kumba kuti uwane zororo:

• Shandisa nzira yekudiridza mhino kuti ubvise tsinga dzemudumbu kana kuderedza kuzara kweropa.
• Shandisa humidifier kuti unyorovese uye upore matishu akazvimba.
• Kuti uderedze kuzvimba, tora mishonga yekuderedza marwadzo (NSAIDs) inotengwa nechiremba (semuenzaniso, ibuprofen) sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako.
• Shandisa mapiritsi emumhino (semuenzaniso, ane fluticasone) sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako kuderedza kuzvimba.

Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mushure memavhiki maviri kana zvikawedzera kuipa, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba.

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Kazhinji, haufanirwe kunetseka nezve ethmoid sinuses kunze kwekunge uine chirwere chakadai sekuzvimba. Kazhinji kana uine zviratidzo zvechikosoro kana sinusitis ndipo paunofungidzira kuti une dambudziko re paranasal sinus. Nerombo rakanaka, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kunaya nemishonga yekumba. Zvisinei, kana chirwere chacho chikasapora, inguva yekuona chiremba.

Panguva ino, kuziva mashandiro anoita Ethmoid Sinuses yako kuchakubatsira kunzwisisa mashandiro anoshamisa anoita Paranasal Sinuses yako kuti ugare uine hutano hwakanaka! Saka, usakanganwa kutarisira zvakanaka shamwari dzako diki idzi, asi dzinokosha zvikuru!

Sinus yeEthmoid , sinusitis, kuzara kwemhino, dzihwa, musoro, kurasikirwa nekunhuhwirira, kudiridza mhino