Tinofunga kuti musha wedu ndiyo nzvimbo yakachengeteka kwatiri. Asi chikanganiso chidiki kana kushaya hanya kunogona kukonzera kuparadza kukuru. Moto chimwe chezvinhu zvakadaro. Saka, zvakakosha kuti isu tese tizive nezvenjodzi dzemoto dzinogona kuitika kumba uye kuti tingazvidzivirira sei kubva kwadzo. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nhasi.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvatisingazive nezve tsaona dzemoto
Kutanga, ngatitarisei chokwadi ichi. Funga nezveizvi: Inenge hafu yerufu rwese rwemoto mudzimba runoitika mudzimba dzisina maalamu eutsi. Uyewo, moto wakawanda unoitika munguva yechando. Ongororo dzakawana kuti kunwa doro ndicho chinhu chinokonzera moto mudzimba dzinenge makumi mana pazana.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti vanhu vazhinji vanofa mumoto havafi nekutsva, asi neutsi hune chepfu uye kufema gasi . Nemamwe mashoko, utsi hune njodzi kupfuura moto.
Chikonzero chikuru chekutsva kwedzimba kurima, uye chikonzero chikuru cherufu rwemoto kusvuta fodya.
Kukosha kwemaaramu eutsi
Ichi chinhu chinofanira kuva nacho pamba pako. Vamwe vanhu vangashamisika kana ruzha rweizvi ruchavamutsa. Ehe, dzimwe nguva vana vadiki, vechidiki, uye kunyange vamwe vakuru vanogona kurara hope dzakadzika vasina kumutswa neruzha urwu. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuronga nemhuri yese kuti vangatiza sei kana pakaitika moto.
- Unofanira kuaisa kupi?: Isa ``Smoke Alarm'' munzvimbo dzakakosha dzakadai sekicheni, pedyo nemakamuri ekurara, uye pedyo nezvitofu zvehuni kana uine. Imwe inofanira kuiswa pauriri hwese hwemba. Kunyangwe mupasi pemba.
- Kugadzirisa: Iva nechokwadi chekuchinja mabhatiri kamwe chete pagore . Tarisa kuti ari kushanda kanenge kaviri pagore.
- Midziyo yakakosha: Kune avo vane matambudziko ekunzwa, kune ma "Smoke Alarm" chaiwo anonyevera nezviratidzo zvechiedza (strobes) kana kudedera.
- Tsiva: Kana yave nemakore gumi kana kuti yakakuvara uye isiri kushanda, isa itsva.
Zvinhu zvatinogona kuita kudzivirira tsaona dzemoto
Zviri nani kudzivirira moto usati waitika pane kutambura mushure mekunge waitika. Heano zvimwe zvinhu zviri nyore zvaunogona kuita nezvazvo.
| Njodzi | Chiito |
|---|---|
| Zvidzimisi zvemoto | Chengeta chidzimisi chemoto pedyo nekicheni. Dzidza mashandisirwo acho. Ita kuti chiongororwe kanenge kamwe chete pagore. |
| Mafuta ari kubata moto panguva yekubika | Kana hari ine mafuta ikabatira moto, usadira mvura pairi. Asi, vhara hari yacho nechivharo kana chimwe chirongo ipapo ipapo. |
| Vana nemoto | Dzidzisai vana nezvenjodzi dzemachisi, marambi, makenduru, midziyo yemagetsi, uye zvitofu. Musazvisiya zviri pedyo nevana. |
| Zvipfeko | Pfekedzai vana mbatya dzekurara dzisingabati moto. Vakuru vanofanirawo kupfeka mbatya dzakarembera, dzakapfava uye kungwarira zvikuru pavanenge vachishanda pedyo nechitofu. |
| Nzira dzekubuda nadzo | Funga nezvemaeredhi ekubuda nawo anotakurika emakamuri ari pamusoro peimba yako. Chengeta mahwindo akavhurika zviri nyore. |
Ngatidzidzirei nzira yekuponesa mhuri yese kana pakaitika moto (Family Fire Drill)
Izvi zvakafanana nemutambo waunogona kuita nemhuri yese. Asi kudzidziswa uku kwakakosha zvikuru kuponesa hupenyu.
1. Ziva nhamba yekukurumidzira: Nhamba yekufonera bazi remoto rekuSri Lanka i110. Munhu wese ari mumba anofanira kuziva izvi.
2. Tanga watiza panze: Kana paine moto, chinhu chekutanga chekuita kubuda mumba zvakanaka . Ipapo ndipo paunofanira kushevedzera rubatsiro.
3. Ko kana mbatya dzako dzikabatira moto?: Dzidzisa vana vako nzira yekuti "Stop, Drop, and Roll". Kana mbatya dzako dzikabatira moto, dzinogona kudzima moto nekurara pasi nekukunguruka kubva kudivi kuenda kudivi, dzisingamhanye.
4. Gadzira nzira yekutiza nayo:Unganidzai munhu wese ari mumba moronga nzira mbiri dzekutiza nadzo kana pakaitika moto. Itai kuti vana vabatanidzwewo mune izvi.
5. Nzvimbo yekusangana: Sarudza nzvimbo yakachengeteka apo munhu wese anogona kuungana mushure mekubuda mumba (semuenzaniso, rambi riri mhiri kwemugwagwa, gedhi reimba iri pedyo). Udza munhu wese kuti asadzoke mumba iri kutsva nekuda kwechikonzero chipi zvacho .
6. Dzidzira: Dzidzira chirongwa ichi chekutiza kanenge kaviri pagore . Kana uine muchengeti wemwana, mudzidzisewo chirongwa ichi.
7. Nzira yekupukunyuka utsi: Sezvo utsi huchigara huchikwira, zvakachengeteka kupfugama pasi. Mhepo itsva, inotonhorera iri pedyo nepasi. Dzidzirawo nenzira iyi.
Njodzi huru dzemoto mumba
Midziyo yekushambira mubindu
- Kana uchisiya chimwe chinhu pachitofu, deredza moto zvakanyanya.
- Usasiye zvinhu zvakaita sezvigadziko zvehari, zvipunu zvepurasitiki, uye matauro ekicheni pedyo nechitofu. Zvinogona kubatira moto zviri nyore.
- Chenjerera mbatya dzine maoko marefu uye dzakarembera paunenge uchibika.
- Usasiye chikafu chevana pachitofu. Vanogona kukwira pamusoro pacho vokuvara.
Fodya, magwenya nemachisi
- Zvibatiso zvemwenje nemachisi zvishandiso zvevakuru, kwete zvevana . Zvichengetedze zvakakiyiwa mukabati kure nevana.
- Kana ukaisa chigunwe chefodya mutireyi yedota, iva nechokwadi chekuti chadzima zvachose. Usambofa wakaisa chigunwe chefodya zvakananga mugaba remarara, chinyorovese nemvura shoma.
Mafuro, zvitofu uye mahita
- Ongorora zvitofu zvinopisa huni nenzvimbo dzemoto kanenge kamwe chete pagore. Chenesa zvitofu zvavo.
- Usaise zvinhu zvinobvira moto zvakaita semabhuku, bepa, kana jira mukati memamita matatu kubva pamidziyo yakadaro.
- Kana uchishandisa hita yemagetsi, usaise zvinhu zvinobvira moto pedyo nayo. Idzime usati warara kana kubuda mumba.
- Kana uchishandisa maheater eparafini, shandisa parafini chete. Usambofa wawedzera peturu. Kana heater yadzima, zadza kunze kwemba.
Njodzi dzakawanda
- Shandisa mafiyuzi akakodzera mubhokisi remagetsi. Usanyanya kupinza plug point imwe chete nekubatanidza zvishandiso zvakawanda.
- Usachengete marara munzvimbo dzakadai sedenga remba kana pasi pevhu.
- Chenjerera paunenge uchichengeta michina yakaita semichina yekucheka uswa negesi uye macheni ekucheka.
- Chenjerera zvikuru paunenge uchibatidza mafirecracker. Chitofu chimwe chete chinogona kutanga moto mukuru.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Isa maaramu eutsi pauriri hwese hwemba yako uye uaedze nguva dzose.
- Kurukurai uye dzidzirai hurongwa hwekutiza kana moto ukabvira nemunhu wese mumhuri.
- Chengeta zvinhu zvinobvira moto, zvakaita semachira nemapepa, kure nezvinhu zvinopisa (zvitofu, mahita).
- Chengeta machisi nemarambi kure nevana, uye vadzidzise nezvengozi dzemoto.
- Kana ukaona moto, tanga wabuda zvakanaka. Wobva wafonera 110 kuti uwane rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira. Usambofa wakapindazve muchivako chiri kutsva.
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