Dzimwe nguva, mushure mekuvhiyiwa kana nekuda kwechimwe chirwere, unogona kuona zvichikuomera kuita weti zvakanaka. Panguva yakadaro, chiremba paanokuudza kuti unofanira kuiswa "foley catheter", unogona kunzwa kutya, kunetseka, uye kunyara. "Iyi ichaiswa sei?", "Icharwadza zvikuru here?", "Ndichaita sei mabasa angu ezuva nezuva neichi?" Mibvunzo yakawanda ingauya mupfungwa dzako. Izvi zvakajairika. Saka, nhasi tichataura nezveiyi catheter, kana kuti sezvainodanwa nenyanzvi dzezvekurapa `(Foley Catheter)`, zvakajeka uye zviri nyore.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Foley Catheter?
Katheta yeFoley ichubhu yakatetepa, inochinjika kana yepurasitiki inoshandiswa kuburitsa weti kubva mudundira rako kuenda mubhegi rekuunganidzira kana usingakwanise kuita weti wega. Inonziwo katheta yemudumbu inogara.
Funga nezveizvi sepombi diki ine nzira mbiri.
1. Nzira imwe chete (nzira): Apa ndipo panofamba weti inobva mudundira ichidzika nemuchubhu ichipinda mubhegi rekuunganidzira kunze kwemuviri.
2. Imwe nzira (imwe nzira): Izvi zvakabatana nemagumo echubhu, inova bharumu diki riri mukati medundira rako. Chiremba kana mukoti achafuridza bharumu nekupinza mvura isina utachiona nepachubhu iyi. Kana yafuridza, chubhu icharamba iri munzvimbo yayo mukati medundira rako, pasina kufamba-famba.
Bhegi remushonga weti rinobatanidzwa nechubhu iyi rinowanzo pfekerwa pagumbo rako wakamuka. Husiku, unogona kushandisa bhegi rakakura zvishoma. Rinogona kuturikwa pahoko pedyo nemubhedha wako kana kuiswa pasi.
Mudziyo uyu unonzi `Foley Catheter` wakachengeteka zvikuru. Unouya muhukuru hwakasiyana kuti ukwane vanhu vezera ripi zvaro nehukuru hwemuviri. Saka usazvitya.
Sei tichifanira kushandisa weti iyi?
Vanachiremba vanowanzoshandisa mudziyo uyu kubvisa tsvina padundira rako kana usingakwanise kuita weti wega. Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. Ngationei kuti chii.
| Chikonzero | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kutadza kuzvidzora weti | Kana uchiita weti isingadzoreki. |
| Kuchengetwa kweweti | Kana dundira razara asi risingakwanise kubvisa weti zvachose. |
| Kuwedzera kweprostate | Dambudziko iri, iro rinowanzoitika kuvarume, rinoita kuti urethra ivharike, zvichiita kuti weti isabude zvakanaka. |
| Kuvhiya | Kuchengeta dundira risina chinhu panguva yekuvhiyiwa kweprostate kana nhengo dzesikarudzi, kana mamwe maoparesheni makuru. |
| Anesthesia (Epidural) | Anesthesia yemudumbu, kunyanya panguva yekusununguka, inogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwenguva pfupi kwekutonga dundira. |
| Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa | Chubhu iyi inoshandiswa muchipatara kuyera nemazvo huwandu hweweti inoburitswa, kudzora kubuda ropa mutsaona, kana kupa mushonga zvakananga mudundira. |
Unoita sei kuti chubhu iyi ipinde mumuviri wako? Inorwadza here?
Iri idambudziko guru kune vanhu vazhinji. Maitiro aya anoitwa nachiremba kana nesi akadzidziswa.
1. Kutanga, chenesa nzvimbo yako yekubereka zvakanaka nemushonga unouraya utachiona kudzivirira hutachiona.
2. Tevere, kuderedza marwadzo nekusagadzikana, isa gel inobaya nemafuta pachubhu nenzvimbo yacho.
3. Kana nzvimbo yacho yapera simba, chubhu inopfuudzwa nokungwarira nepamugero weurethra ichipinda mudundira.
4. Kana chubhu yapinda mudundira, weti inotanga kuyerera nepariri youngana mubhegi.
5. Zvadaro, bharumu ratakataura nezvaro rinozadzwa nemvura yakachena roiswa mukati mechubhu.
6. Pakupedzisira, chubhu nebhegi zvakabatanidzwa pagumbo rako. Chubhu yacho yakabatanidzwa zvisina kusimba kuitira kuti isakweve uye isakonzera kusagadzikana.
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kusagadzikana kana kupisa pavanenge vachiisa izvi, asi nekuda kwekuti gel inobaya mwoyo inoshandiswa, hainzwi kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.
Kana uchida kushandisa chubhu iyi kwenguva yakareba, chiremba wako kana vashandi vekukoti vachakudzidzisa maitiro ekuiisa iwe pachako (self-catheterization).
Ndingazvichengeta sei kumba?
Ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Kuchena ndicho chinhu chekutanga. Nekuti kana kukasviba, unogona kuwana Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) zviri nyore.
Kuchengetedza maoko nemapaipi zvakachena
Geza maoko ako nesipo nemvura usati wabata catheter kana bhegi uye wapedza kubata catheter kana bhegi. Izvi zvakakoshawo. Uyewo, chenesa catheter kanenge kaviri pazuva nemvura ine sipo nejira rakanyorova. Wobva waipukuta zvinyoro nyoro.
Unobvisa sei weti mubhegi rako?
Unofanira kubvisa weti yako mumaawa maviri kusvika matatu ega ega. Kana ukashandisa weti hombe husiku, unofanira kubvisa weti yacho mumaawa masere ega ega.
- Kutanga, geza maoko ako zvakanaka.
- Vhura chivharo kana chibatiso chebhegi.
- Dururira weti iri mubhegi muchimbuzi. (Zvichida chiremba wako akakupa kapu yekuyera huwandu hweweti. Kana zvakadaro, dururira mukati mayo, nyora huwandu hwayo, wobva waidururira muchimbuzi.)
- Gezai nzvimbo inobuditsa mvura mubhegi nesipo nemvura zvakanaka. Pukutai nzvimbo yacho kuti mubvise utachiona.
- Pukuta nzvimbo iyoyo zvakanaka woiomesa.
- Vhara chivharo kana chibatiso zvakare.
- Pakupedzisira, geza maoko ako zvakanaka zvakare.
Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezvekurarama netsvimbo
Ndinofanira kushandisa chubhu iyi kwenguva yakareba sei?
Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu. Inogona kungodiwa kwenguva pfupi chete, senge paunenge uchipora kubva pakuvhiyiwa. Zvisinei, kana uine dambudziko rinokutadzisa kuita weti nenzira yechisikigo, ungangoda kuishandisa kwemavhiki kana kunyange mwedzi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ungangoda kuishandisa zvachose. Asi haifanirwe kukanganisa mabasa ako ezuva nezuva, basa, kufamba, kugeza, kushambira, kana kuita zvepabonde. Chiremba wako achakupa mazano pane izvi.
Ungabata chubhu iyi nguva dzose kwenguva yakareba sei?
Kazhinji, chubhu imwe chete haichengetwi kwemwedzi inopfuura mitatu. Chubhu itsva inofanira kuiswa kanenge mwedzi mitatu yega yega .
Unogona kurara wakapfeka izvi here?
Ehe, hapana dambudziko. Chero bedzi bhegi reweti riri pasi pedundira rako.Unogona kurara chero kupi zvako. Asi usati warara, tarisa kuti chubhu haina kumonyoroka here. Kana chubhu yakamonyoroka, weti haizopindi mubhegi.
Ndezvipi njodzi uye mabhenefiti eizvi?
Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti inogona kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba anogona kuitika nekuda kwekusakwanisa kubvisa tsvina mudundira zvakanaka, zvakaita sekuzvimba kwedundira, hutachiona hweweti, uye kukuvara kweitsvo zvachose.
Njodzi huru ndeye mukana wekuva nehutachiona hweweti (UTI). Njodzi iyi inowedzera kana ukashandisa chubhu kwenguva yakareba. Ndosaka zvichikosha kungwarira zvakanyanya nezvehutsanana.
Dzimwe njodzi:
- Kupwanya dundira
- Kukuvadzwa kwenzira yeweti
- Weti inobuda yakatenderedza chubhu
- Kubuda ropa
Ndinofanira kufonera chiremba rini?
Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezve chubhu yenyu, musazeza kufonera chiremba wenyu. Tsvagai rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika, kunyanya kana muine chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pazasi. Mungangoda kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo nemi.
| Nyatsoteerera zvinhu izvi! | |
|---|---|
| Fivha (inopfuura 38 Celsius / 100.5 Fahrenheit) | Inogona kuva chiratidzo chehutachiona. |
| Weti yakasviba kana hwema hwakasimba | Izvi zvinogonawo kukonzerwa nehutachiona. |
| Weti inobuda yakatenderedza chubhu | Paipi inogona kunge yakavharwa kana kuti pangave nerimwe dambudziko. |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu kana kuzvimba | Zvingangodaro zvichikonzerwa nekuti weti haisi kuburitswa zvakanaka. |
| Ropa kana kuti ropa rakagwamba muweti(hematuria) | Unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika. |
| Kuderera kana kumira kwemvura yeweti mubhegi | Chubhu inogona kunge yakavharika kana kumonyoroka. |
| Chubhu yacho inongoerekana yabuda | Usaedza kuipfeka zvakare wobva waona chiremba nekukasika. |
Zvakajairika kunzwa kusagadzikana uye kusinganzwisisike kana wakaisirwa catheter yemushonga weti. Kunyangwe kufunga nezvekufamba-famba neweti yako iri mubhegi kunogona kutyisa. Asi nzwisisa kuti izvi zvakakosha pahutano hwako. Uchajaira nekufamba kwenguva. Usarega izvi zvichikutorera nguva kuti urarame hupenyu hwako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Foley Catheter chishandiso chekurapa chakachengeteka chinoshandiswa kana usingakwanise kuita weti wega.
- Kuchena kwakakosha zvikuru kudzivirira hutachiona hwemunzira yeweti. Iva nechokwadi chekugeza maoko ako nesipo nemvura usati wabata chubhu uye mushure mekubata.
- Unogona kurara chubhu yakabatidzwa woita mabasa akajairika. Asi gara uchiisa bhegi pasi pedundira rako.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, weti ine makore, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kana kubuda ropa , fonera chiremba wako nekukurumidza.
- Usanyara kukurukura mibvunzo, kutya, kana zvinokunetsa nezvenyaya iyi nachiremba wako kana vashandi vepakiriniki.
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