Dzimwe nguva unonzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya here mudumbu rako rekumusoro kurudyi? Kurwadziwa uku kunouya here kunyanya mushure mekudya chikafu chakawanda senge mafuta kana nyama? Zvakajairika kuti utye zvishoma kana izvi zvikaitika. Asi usaregeredza kurwadziwa uku. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvekurwadziwa kwenyongo kuri kukukanganisa.
Chii chinonzi nduru iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, nduru inhengo diki, yakaita sepeya iri pasi pechiropa chako. Inochengeta uye inoburitsa mvura yegirini inonzi bile, iyo inotibatsira kugaya chikafu, kunyanya chikafu chine mafuta, patinodya. Paunodya, nduru inogumira uye inoburitsa nduru iyi muura hwako hudiki. Kazhinji, hatizvioni, asi kana paine dambudziko, rinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvedambudziko renduru?
Kana paine dambudziko nedundira rako renyongo kana nyongo, unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa, kunyanya kudivi rekumusoro rekurudyi redumbu rako . Unogonawo kusangana nezvinotevera:
- Kurwadziwa kumusana kana pachipfuva (kunyanya kana uchifema zvakadzika).
- Kupindwa nechando.
- Kunzwa kuda kurutsa.
- Kuzvimba.
- Ganda rinokwenya.
- Kushanda nesimba.
- Kutsvuka kweganda nemaziso , izvo zvatinodaidza kuti jaundice .
- Kudzikira kwehuremu pasina chikonzero.
- Kuchinja kweruvara rweweti netsvina yako.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekusafuratira rudzi urwu rwekurwadziwa. Chiremba wako chete ndiye anogona kuona nekurapa chikonzero chaicho.
Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anonzwa sekurwadziwa kwenduru
Sezvo mudumbu medu muine nhengo dzakawanda, zvinogona kuoma kuziva chikonzero chaicho chekurwadziwa. Heano mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera marwadzo akafanana nekurwadziwa kwenduru.
| Mamiriro | Zvakasiyana sei nekurwadziwa kwenyongo? |
|---|---|
| Chipembenene | Pamusoro pekurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kune kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye kudzikira kwehuremu. Kurova kwemoyo kunogona kuwedzera uye tsvina inonhuwa inogona kubuda. |
| Matombo eitsvo | Kurwadziwa kwemusana kunogona kuperekedzwa nekurwadziwa kwemudumbu. Ruvara rweweti runogona kuchinja (tsvuku, brown, pink). Runogona kuita makore uye kunhuwa kwakashata. |
| Maronda emudumbu | Pamwe chete nekurwadziwa, mudumbu munogona kunzwa kuzara. Chirungurira uye kuchema kakawanda zvinogonawo kuitika. |
| Chirwere chemudumbu chinozvimba (IBD) | Manyoka anowanzo perekedzwa nekurwadziwa mudumbu. Ropa mutsvina uye kudzikira kwehuremu zvinogonawo kuitika. |
Chii chinokonzera kurwadziwa kwenyongo?
Panogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakawanda zvekurwadziwa uku. Ngatitarisei zvikuru.
1. Matombo eGallstone
Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekurwadziwa kwenyongo. Zvinoitika kana nyongo ikaungana pamwe chete yoita mapundu akaomarara sematombo. Matombo aya anogona kuva madiki sechidimbu chidiki chechinhu kana kukura sebhora regorofu. Kana akakura zvakakwana kuti avhare duct yenyongo, anogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakakomba kamwe kamwe. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mushure mekudya mafuta akawanda. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vane matombo enyongo asi havana zviratidzo. Aya anonzi 'matombo akanyarara'. Anogona kuonekwa nechinhu chakaita se ultrasound scan .
2. Kuzvimba kwenyongo (Cholecystitis)
Matombo emunduru, hutachiona, bundu, kana zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kuti nduru izvimbe uye izvimbe. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, fivha, uye kuda kurutsa. Kana zvikasarapwa, nduru inogona kutoputika.
3. Matombo emutsinga dzenyongo
Matombo emunduru anogona kugara mumigero yenyongori uye kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunogona kugara kwemaawa. Anogonawo kukonzera kutsvuka kwemaziso (jaundice) uye kurutsa.
4. Gomarara remunduru
Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki . Zvakaoma kuziva nekuti hachiratidzi zviratidzo pakutanga. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kurwadziwa mudumbu, kudzikira kwehuremu, uye jaundice.
5. Dumbu rakaboorwa
Matombo emunduru anogara kwenguva refu anogona kukonzera buri pamadziro enduru. Izvi hazviwanzoitiki, asi zvinogona kuisa upenyu panjodzi. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira fivha yakanyanya , kurutsa, uye kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kurudyi kwedumbu.
Unobata sei marwadzo enduru?
Chekutanga, yeuka, kana uchifungidzira kuti une kurwadziwa kwenduru, enda kuna chiremba wako nekukurumidza. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuwana chikonzero chaicho uye kutanga kurapwa.
Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvaunogona kuita kumba kuti uderedze marwadzo kusvika waona chiremba:
- Isa bhodhoro remvura inopisa panzvimbo inorwadza, asi chenjerera kuti ganda risatsve.
- Inwa tii yepeppermint . Peppermint ine hunyanzvi hwekuderedza marwadzo.
- Unogona kutora magnesium supplement mushure mekubvunza chiremba wako. Zvisinei, vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo, kana chirwere cheitsvo havafanirwe kutora izvi vasina kubvunza chiremba.
Mushure mekuonekwa nachiremba wenyu, zvichienderana nechirwere chacho, mishonga inotevera inogona kunyorerwa:
- Mishonga inouraya marwadzo.
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana paine hutachiona.
- Endoscopy : Izvi zvinosanganisira kuisa chubhu diki ine kamera nemuromo kuti ibvise matombo madiki akanamira mumigero yenyongo.
Kuvhiyiwa kwekubvisa dundira (Cholecystectomy)
Kana uine matombo akawanda munduru yako, kana ichigara ichizvimba, kana kuti kana uine kenza, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kubvisa nduru yako nekuvhiyiwa. Unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika usina nduru.
Kuvhiyiwa uku kunoitwa nenzira nhatu huru:
- Kuvhiyiwa kweLaparoscopic: Iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa mazuva ano. Panzvimbo pekucheka kukuru, gallbladder inobviswa kuburikidza nekuchekwa kadiki katatu kusvika kane mudumbu, uchishandisa kamera. Izvi zvinoita kuti munhu akurumidze kupora.
- Kuvhiyiwa kwakavhurika: Mukuita izvi, nduru inobviswa kuburikidza nekucheka dumbu kwemasendimita 4-6. Nzira iyi inoshandiswa muzviitiko zvakaoma.
- Kuvhiyiwa kweRobhoti: Izvi zvakafanana nenzira ye laparoscopic, asi chiremba anovhiya achishandisa ruoko rwerobhoti runodzorwa nekombuta.
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuona zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa uye kuda kurutsa zvakafanana nezvavaiva nazvo kare, kunyangwe mushure mekunge gallbladder yavo yabviswa. Izvi zvinonzi post-cholecystectomy syndrome . Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi.
Chii chatinofanira kuita kuti tizvidzivirire kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu aya?
Unogona kuchengetedza nduru yako iine hutano nekuchinja mararamiro ako zvishoma.
Chinja kudya kwako.
- Isawo mukudya kwako: chikafu chakapfuma mufaibha (zviyo, nzungu, miriwo, michero), nyama isina mafuta akawanda nehove, uye zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvisina mafuta akawanda.
- Deredza: mafuta akazara (bota, chizi, mafuta emuchindwe, mafuta emukokonati), shuga, munyu, nyama tsvuku nezvikafu zvakakangwa.
Kurovedza muviri.
Ita maekisesaizi ari nyore, akadai sekufamba nekukurumidza, kwemaminitsi makumi matatu pazuva.
Ramba uine huremu hwakanaka.
Kana wakafuta zvakanyanya, edza kudzikisa huremu zvishoma nezvishoma , kwete zvese panguva imwe chete. Kudzikisa huremu kamwe kamwe kunogona kuwedzera huwandu hwecholesterol mudumbu renyongo.
Nguva yekuona chiremba
Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika . Kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, enda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
| Enda kuna chiremba nekukasika! | |
|---|---|
| 1. | Kana mudumbu muine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunogara kwemaawa akawanda . |
| 2. | Kana uine kuda kurutsa kana kurutsa. |
| 3. | Kana ukabatwa nefivha kana dzihwa. |
| 4. | Kana ganda rako kana maziso ako akaita yero (jaundice). |
| 5. | Kana tsvina yatsvuka uye weti yakasviba. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinokonzera kurwadziwa kwenyongo, chikuru chiri matombo enyongo.
- Zviratidzo zvikuru kurwadziwa mudumbu, fivha, kurutsa, uye maziso kuita yero.
- Kudya zvakanaka uye kurovedza muviri zvinogona kuchengetedza nduru ine hutano.
- Usambofa wakafuratira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemudumbu. Gara uchiona chiremba kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kurapwa.
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