Kana iwe nemumwe wako muchirota nezvekuva nemwana, munonzwa mazwi asinganzwisisike rimwe nerimwe pamunoenda kunoona chiremba, handiti? Dzimwe nguva kana mukanzwa mazwi akadai seIVF, IUI, PCOS, Endometriosis, munonzwa kutya zvishoma. Munofunga kuti, "Izvi zvinorevei?" Zvinhu izvi hazvina kuoma. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemamwe mazwi akakosha aunowanzo kunzwa nekudzidza parwendo urwu, sekunge uri kutaura neshamwari. Ipapo muchavawo nekunzwisisa kuri nani uye chivimbo nezverwendo urwu.
Kutanga, ngatizivei dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri wedu, handiti?
Tisati tatanga rwendo urwu, ngatizviyeuchidzei muchidimbu nezvezvikamu zvikuru zvenhengo dzekubereka dzemukadzi.
- Uterus: Apa ndipo panokura mwana uye paanodzivirirwa. Tinomuti "chibereko".
- Machubhu eFallopian : Machubhu maviri matete ari kumativi ese echibereko. Apa ndipo panosangana zai nembeu yekutanga uye zvinosangana.
- Mazai: Ndiko kunogadzirwa mazai uye kuchengetwa.
- Endometrium: Iri ndiro jira remukati mechibereko. Ndipo panogadzirirwa zai rakaberekeswa kuti riiswe.
- Kubuda kwezai : Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo zai rakura rinoburitswa kubva muchibereko richienda muchubhu yefallopian mwedzi wega wega. Izvi zvakakosha pakubata pamuviri.
- Zai/Zai: Sero rekubereka remukadzi.
- Urume: Sero rekubereka remurume.
Sei dzimwe nguva zvichinonoka kuva nemwana?
Vanachiremba vanowanzoti izvi kusabereka kana vaviri vasina kubata pamuviri mushure megore vachiedza kubata pamuviri vasina kushandisa chero nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri. Zvikonzero zveizvi zvinogona kunge zviri kudivi remukadzi, kudivi remurume, kana zvese zviri zviviri.
Zvikonzero zvinokanganisa vakadzi
- Kubuda kwechibereko: Izvi zvinoitika kana kubuda kwechibereko, kana kuti kuburitswa kwezai, kusingaitike nemazvo. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana kumwedzi kwako kusina kurongeka.
- Endometriosis: Chirwere chinorwadza zvikuru apo nyama iri mukati mechibereko (endometrium) inokura kunze kwechibereko, senge mumachubhu efallopian nemaovari.
- Chirwere chePolycystic Ovary (PCOS):Uku kusawirirana kwemahormone kwakajairika. Muizvi, ma cysts madiki anoumbwa pamazai, ovulation inova isina kurongeka. Dambudziko iri rinogona kuonekwa nezviratidzo zvakaita sekunonoka kuenda kumwedzi, mapundu pachiso, kukura kwebvudzi kusingadiwe, uye kufuta.
- Chirwere Chekuzvimba Kwechiuno (PID): Utachiona hunokonzera kuzvimba nekuzvimba kwechibereko, machubhu efallopian, uye maovari. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuvharika kwemachubhu efallopian.
Kusabereka kweVarume
- Azoospermia: Kusavapo kwembeu zvachose mumbeu.
- Oligospermia : Kuwanda kwembeu dzemurume kwakaderera pane kwakajairika.
- Kufamba-famba: Izvi zvinoreva kugona kwembeu kushambira nekufamba kuenda kuzai. Kana kugona uku kwadzikira, kubata pamuviri kunova kwakaoma.
- Maumbirwo: Izvi zvinoreva chimiro nehukuru hwembeu. Mbeu dzisina kuumbwa zvakanaka dzinoomerwa nekuberekesa zai.
Vanachiremba vanowana sei zvinhu izvi?
Iwe nemumwe wako pamunoenda kunoona chiremba, vangangoda kuongororwa kashoma kuti vaone chikonzero chacho. Musazvidya mwoyo, izvi zvinowanzova bvunzo dziri nyore.
| Zita rebvunzo | Chii chiri kuongororwa pano? |
|---|---|
| Kuongorora Urume | Kuwanda kwembeu dzemurume, kufamba kwembeu, uye chimiro chembeu zvinoedzwa. |
| Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) | Iyi i X-ray test. Dhayi yakakosha inopinzwa muchibereko nemumachubhu e fallopian kuti ione kana machubhu acho akavharika uye kuti chibereko chacho chionekwe kana chiri muchimiro chakakodzera. |
| Laparoscopy | Kuchekwa kudiki kunochekwa mudumbu uye mudziyo mutete une kamera unoiswa kuti uongorore chibereko, machubhu efallopian, uye maovari. Izvi zvakakosha pakuongorora zvirwere zvakaita se endometriosis. |
| Sonogram (Sonogram / Ultrasound Scan) | Ultrasound inoshandiswa kuongorora mamiriro echibereko nemazai. Izvi zvinoshandiswa kuongorora PCOS uye kuona kana mazai ari kukura (follicle tracking). |
Saka, zvino mishonga yacho ndeipi?
Mushure mekuona chikonzero, chiremba achakupa zano rekurapa rinokukodzerai mese.
Kurapa nemishonga
Kazhinji, danho rekutanga nderekutanga nemishonga. Clomid mushonga unozivikanwa. Unoshanda nekukurudzira ovulation. Kureva kuti, unodzora kuibva uye kuburitswa kwemazai.
Tekinoroji Yekubatsira Kubereka (ART)
Kana mishonga ikakundikana kana paine mamwe matambudziko akaomarara, vanachiremba vachataura nezvenzira dzeART.
- Kuisa mbeu muchibereko (IUI): Iyi inzira iri nyore. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, inosanganisira kusarudza mbeu yakanakisisa uye inokurumidza kubva mumbeu yemurume wako woiisa zvakananga muchibereko chako uchishandisa chubhu tete panguva yekuzvitakura.
- Kuberekesa muVitro (IVF): Izvi ndizvo zvinozivikanwa nevanhu vazhinji se "kuberekesa muzvimbuzi." Izvi zvinosanganisira kubvisa mazai ako nembeu yemurume wako mumuviri wako, wozvisanganisa murabhoritari, wozoisa embryo inobuda muchibereko chako mushure memazuva mashoma.
- Injection yeIntracytoplasmic Sperm (ICSI): Iri idanho repamusoro muIVF. Nzira iyi inoshandiswa kana huwandu hwembeu hwakaderera uye kufamba kwakashata. Pano, mbeu imwe chete ine hutano inosarudzwa yobayiwa zvakananga muzai. Mwana ari mudumbu anobva aiswa muchibereko, sezvinoitwa muIVF.
Kunyange hazvo kurapwa uku kungaita sekunge kwakaoma, chiremba wako achakubatsira kusarudza nzira yakakunakira. Saka usatya kubvunza chero mibvunzo yaunayo.
Chimwe chinhu ndecheEctopic Pregnancy . Ichi chirwere chine njodzi. Chinoitika pano ndechekuti zai rakaberekeswa rinozviisira pacharo kune imwe nzvimbo, senge fallopian tube, panzvimbo pemuchibereko. Sezvo izvi zviri zvekukurumidzira, kana ukanzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kune rimwe divi redumbu rako kana kuti kufenda, unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Usavhunduke nemashoko aya ekurapa. Aya maturusi anoshandiswa navanachiremba kuti vanzwisise mamiriro ako ezvinhu uye varonge kurapwa.
- Zvikonzero zvekushaya mbereko muwanano imwe neimwe uye nzira yekurapwa zvakasiyana. Chiremba wenyu ndiye achasarudza zvakakunakirai.
- Taura pachena nachiremba wako nezvezvinhu zvese . Bvunza mibvunzo yako yese nezvaunotya. Kana zvichidikanwa, nyora mibvunzo yako pabepa usati waenda kunoona chiremba.
- Yeuka kuti hausi wega parwendo urwu. Kune vamwe vazhinji vane tariro yakafanana. Saka ramba wakasimba uye uine tariro paunenge uri parwendo.
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