Iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ari kurapwa kenza nechemotherapy here? Kusvotwa nekurutsa idambudziko guru kuvanhu vazhinji. Hazvina kunaka. Saka nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga unokosha unonyorerwa navanachiremba kuderedza kusagadzikana uku uye kuita kuti kurapwa kuve nyore. Ndiyo Granisetron.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Granisetron?
Granisetron mushonga unovhara mamwe masaini emakemikari mumuviri wako anokuita kuti unzwe kurwara uye kurutsa. Nemamwe mashoko, unodzivisa uropi kutumira meseji yekuti "Ndiri kunzwa kurwara, ndinoda kurutsa." Mishonga iyi inonzi antiemetics . Basa rayo guru nderekudzivirira kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa kunokonzerwa nechemotherapy kana radiation. Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga uyu nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive zvizere nezvehutano hwako asati akupa mushonga uyu. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Chirwere chechiropa: Kana uine chirwere chinokonzerwa nechiropa.
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergy kuGranisetron, Ondansetron (mushonga wakafanana), chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, madhayi, kana zvinochengetedza.
- Kubata pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa: Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa mwana wako.
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba wako achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira iwe kana kuti kana muyero wacho uchifanirwa kuchinjwa.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Mushonga uyu unowanzo uya uri muchimiro chepiritsi. Medza piritsi negirazi remvura. Tevedzera mirairo iri papepa remushonga wakauya nemushonga wako sezvawakarairwa. Usatore zvinopfuura zvawakaudzwa nachiremba wako kana kuti kakawanda kupfuura zvawakarairwa.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambofa wakagovana mushonga wako nevamwe vanhu, kunyangwe vaine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.
Mushonga uyu unofanira kupiwa kuvana vadiki here?
Kungwarira kukuru kunofanira kutorwa pakupa mushonga uyu kuvana vadiki. Saka, kana uri kupa mushonga uyu kumwana wako, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo uye uwane mazano.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Fungidzira kuti watora mushonga uyu kupfuura zvaunofanira kutora. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika , usanonoka .
- Fonera National Poison Information Center kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika .
- Kana zvisina kudaro, enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Iri idambudziko rine vanhu vazhinji. Asi izvi hazvishande kuGranisetron. Nekuti mushonga uyu unowanzopihwa chete pazuva rimwe chete raunogamuchira chemotherapy kana radiation. Saka, dambudziko re'kupotsa dose' harisipo pano, sezvo risingafaniri kutorwa zuva nezuva semushonga wenguva dzose.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana kweMishonga)
Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko kana ikatorwa neGranisetron. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mavhitamini, uye kunyange mishonga yemiti. Unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezveizvi mutafura iri pazasi.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Tsananguro nemienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa neGranisetron | |
| Mimwe mishonga yefungi inouraya utachiona | Semuenzaniso: Mishonga yakaita seFluconazole, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole. |
| Mimwe mishonga | Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neGranisetron | |
| Mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa | Mishonga yekurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekuora mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo. |
| Mishonga yekurwadziwa | Fentanyl, Tramadol |
| Mishonga yeMAOI | Zvakadai seCarbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, uye Parnate. |
| Mishonga inokanganisa rhythm yemoyo | Mishonga inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwemoyo (inorebesa nguva yeQT). Semuenzaniso: Dofetilide, Ziprasidone |
| Zvimwe | Linezolid, Methylene bhuruu (inopihwa netsinga), Phenobarbital |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakachengeteka kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora.
Migumisiro yekurapa inofanira kucherechedzwa kana uchitora mushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Granisetron inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanoiwana. Mimwe migumisiro yakaipa uye inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza. Mimwe haina kuoma uye inonyangarika mushure memazuva mashoma.
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kunzwa sekuti moyo wako uri kurova nekukurumidza kana kuti zvisina kurongeka, dzungu, kupera simba, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kunetseka kufema. |
| Serotonin chirwere | Kusagadzikana, kuvhiringidzika, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kuomarara kwetsandanyama kana kugwinha, kudikitira zvakanyanya, fivha yakanyanya, kugwinha, kutonhorwa, kurutsa, manyoka. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzodi kurapwa (asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Kuzvimba | Kuomerwa nekuenda kuchimbuzi. |
| Manyoka | Kuzvimba kwemuviri. |
| Kuneta | Kunzwa kuneta. |
| Musoro | Musoro. |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu. |
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei mishonga yakachengeteka?
- Chengeta kure nevana vadiki. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemukamuri yakajairika (pakati pe15 ne30 Celsius).
- Chengeta munzvimbo yakaoma kure nezuva rakananga.
- Rasa mushonga wapera usina kuushandisa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Granisetron mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora kuda kurutsa nekurutsa kunokonzerwa nekurapwa kwegomarara.
- Usati watora mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa chete sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako. Usambofa wakagovana mushonga wako nevamwe.
- Kana paine migumisiro yakakomba (yakadai sekusawirirana, kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Kana uchifungidzira kuti mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre nekukasika kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU).
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