Paunoendesa mwana wako kukiriniki, kune mhando dzakawanda dzemajekiseni akanyorwa mudhayari yejekiseni (bhuku reCHDR), handiti? Imwe yejekiseni dzinokosha ijekiseni reHib. Ungave usina kunzwa zita iri zvakananga, nekuti rinowanzopihwa pamwe chete nedzimwe jekiseni (senge jekiseni rePentavalent). Asi chikamu ichi cheHib chinogona kudzivirira mwana wako kubva kuzvirwere zvakawanda zvine njodzi. Saka ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvakadzama nhasi.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Chii chaizvo chinonzi mushonga uyu weHib?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi ijekiseni inodzivirira mwana kubva kuzvirwere zvakakomba zvinokonzerwa nebhakitiriya reHaemophilus influenzae type b .
Zvino, ungafunga kuti kana ukati "furuwenza," iyi ijekiseni refuruwenza. Asi handizvo zvazviri. Pasinei nezita rekuti "furuwenza," iyi ibhakitiriya yakasiyana zvachose uye ine njodzi isina chekuita nehutachiona hunokonzera furuwenza hwatinowanzo taura nezvahwo.
Kana bhakitiriya reHib rikapinda mumuviri wevana vadiki, rinogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakakomba. Semuenzaniso:
- Bacterial Meningitis: Ichi chirwere chine njodzi zvikuru apo ma membrane anofukidza uropi nemusana anozvimba. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kweuropi zvachose, kusanzwa, kana kutofa kwemwana.
- Pneumonia: Kutapukira kwakanyanya kwemapapu.
- Epiglottitis: Chirwere chinouraya kamwe kamwe apo chikamu chehuro chinozvimba, zvichigona kuvhara nzira yekufema.
- Kutapukira kwakanyanya kwemajoini, ganda, uye ropa.
Saka zvinoitwa nejekiseni iyi, sekuratidza mauto edu mufananidzo wekuona muvengi, "kupinza" bhakitiriya iyi yeHib kumuviri wemwana wako. Zvadaro, kana bhakitiriya iyoyo ikapinda mumuviri rimwe zuva, muviri wemwana uchabudirira kurwisa chirwere ichi uye kudzivirira kukura kwechirwere ichi.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati wabayiwa majekiseni
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mwana wako akachengeteka zvakakwana, zvakakosha kuti ugovane ruzivo rwehutano nachiremba wako usati wamupa mushonga wekubaiwa. Usaregeredza zvinhu izvi, uchifunga kuti zvidiki.
Kuchengetedzeka kwemwana wako ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Saka usavanzira chiremba chero chinhu chakadai. Zvakakosha kumuudza, kunyangwe chiri chinhu chidiki.
Ona tafura iri pazasi. Kana mwana wako kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine chirwere ichi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
| Mamiriro ezvinhu aunofanira kutaura | Sei izvozvo zvichikosha? |
|---|---|
| Kurwara kwakanyanya nejekiseni, mishonga, kana chikafu | Kuongorora njodzi yekuti mwana angave nechirwere cheallergy kune chimwe chinhu chiri mumushonga wejekiseni. |
| Matambudziko emuviri wekuzvidzivirira | Kushanda kwemushonga wekudzivirira chirwere kunogona kudzikira kune vanhu vane masoja ekudzivirira chirwere asina simba, uye mamwe marudzi emushonga wekudzivirira chirwere anogona kunge asina kukodzera. |
| Zvirwere zvetsinga zvakaita seGuillain-Barre Syndrome . | Sezvo mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro asingawanzo kutaurwa mushure memamwe majekiseni, zvakakosha kuziva nhoroondo yekare. |
| Zvirwere zvekubuda ropa kana kushandisa mishonga inodzikisa ropa (semuenzaniso warfarin). | Nekuti mushonga wekudzivirira unopinzwa mutsandanyama, pane njodzi yakakura yekubuda ropa kana mavanga panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni. |
| Mwana anenge aine fivha kana hutachiona pazuva rekubaiwa nhomba . | Kazhinji, kubaiwa nhomba kunomiswa kana paine chirwere chiri pakati nepakati kana chakanyanya. Dzihwa diki harisi dambudziko. |
Kubaiwa majekiseni uye matanho ekudzivirira
Jekiseni rinopihwa sei?
Iyi ijekiseni remutsinga . Inowanzo pihwa mutsandanyama dzechidya chevana vadiki uye muruoko rwepamusoro rwevana vakuru. Inopiwa nenyanzvi yehutano ine hunyanzvi, senge chiremba kana mukoti. Rekodhi yekiriniki yemwana wako (CHDR) ndiyo inorekodha jekiseni racho.
Ko kana ndikasapihwa mushonga wekubaiwa nhomba?
Kuti uwane dziviriro yakakwana kubva kumushonga uyu , mishonga yese yekuwedzera inofanira kupihwa zvichienderana nehurongwa hwakatarwa.Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti uzviwane. Kana ukasasvika kukiriniki, usatya uye zivisa chiremba wemhuri yako kana hofisi yeMOH iri pedyo nekukurumidza uye ronga nguva yekuenda mangwana acho.
Pane mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu here?
Ehe. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga uyu. Kunyanya,
- Kurapa kenza (Chemotherapy)
- Mishonga inodzvinyirira muviri - semuenzaniso (adalimumab), (infliximab)
- Kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga yakawanda ye steroid
- Mishonga inodzivirira kuumbwa kweropa - semuenzaniso (warfarin), (enoxaparin)
Kana uri kutora chero mishonga iyi, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo. Zvakare, zivisa chiremba wako nezve mimwe mishonga, mavhitamini, mishonga yeAyurvedic kana yeSinhala yauri kupa mwana wako.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika mushure mekubaiwa nhomba
Sezvinongoita chero mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki zvinogona kuitika mushure mekupihwa mushonga weHib. Zvizhinji zvacho hazvina kuipa. Asi semubereki, zvakakosha kuziva nezvazvo.
| Kupatsanura migumisiro yakaipa | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Mamiriro ezvinhu ekuti unofanira kuona chiremba kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika | |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Fivha yakanyanya | Fivha inopfuura 39 Celsius (32-102 Fahrenheit). |
| Kubatwa nepfari | Kugwinha, kugwinha . |
| Maitiro akasiyana | Kugara uchichema, kurara zvakanyanya, kutadza kudya. |
| 🙂 Kazhinji hapana chekunetseka nacho, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako. | |
| Nzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni | Kutsvuka, kuzvimba, uye kurwadziwa. |
| Fivha diki | Fivha diki, inenge 100-101 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius). |
| Zvimwe | Kushaya chido chekudya, hope diki, kurutsa kana manyoka. |
Chii chekuita kana paine emergency?
Hakuna chinhu chinonzi overdose kubva pamushonga wejekiseni. Zvisinei, kana paine allergy yakanyanya, zvakakosha kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika. Kana uchifungidzira kuti une chepfu kubva kune mumwe mushonga, unogona kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mushonga weHib hausi wedzihwa kana furuu chete, asi imushonga unokosha zvikuru unodzivirira mwana wako kubva kuzvirwere zvakakomba zvemabhakitiriya zvakaita semeningitis nepneumonia.
- Usati wabaya majekiseni, zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako nezveruzivo rwese rwehutano hwemwana wako, kunyanya ane allergies, matambudziko ekudzivirira muviri, nemimwe mishonga iri kutorwa.
- Kurwadziwa kudiki, kutsvuka, uye fivha shoma panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni zvakajairika uye zvinopera muzuva rimwe kana maviri.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita sekuoma kufema, fivha yakanyanya, kana kufemera, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Iva nechokwadi chekupa mishonga yese yekubaiwa majekiseni zvichienderana nenguva yakatarwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mwana wako anowana dziviriro yakakwana.
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